vs.

    mad 对比 angry
    分析 词典对比 组词对比


    • Angry】 , 【irate】 , 【indignant】 , 【wrathful】 , 【wroth】 , 【acrimonious and 【mad】 all mean feeling or showing strong displeasure or bad temper.

      Angry】 is applied to persons or their moods, acts, looks, or words; it is also applied to animals and by extension, because of some of its implications, to things.

      • an 【angry】 bull
      •  an 【angry】 boil
      • an 【angry】 sky

      In reference to persons it implies both emotional and physical excitement, usually exhibited as by an inflamed countenance or inflamed words or by threatening looks or speeches.

      • the king is angry】 : see, he bites the lip
        Shak.
      • the adulteress! What a theme for 【angry】 verse!
        Cowper

      Irate】 is applied only to persons or their looks, acts, or words; it often suggests greater exhibition of feeling than 【angry】 and, as a rule, implies loss of self-control.

      • the men were getting . . . more 【irate】 and violent in their language
        —Trollope

      Often it suggests a comic aspect of anger (as from the disparity between the emotion and its exciting cause).

      • refractory children, over whom Mr. Spratt . . . exercised an 【irate】 surveillance
        George Eliot

      Indignant】 , in contrast with irate】 , suggests righteousness in the anger and sufficiency of provocation. Often its use imputes injustice or indignity to the cause of the anger.

      • let the sword speak what the 【indignant】 tongue disdains to brand thee with
        Shelley

      Wrathful】 and the less common 【wroth】 are capable of being used where 【irate】 or 【indignant】 would be more explicit.

      • his partner retreated with a 【wrathful】 shake of his head
        Sassoon

      However, they usually connote more justification of the anger than 【irate】 and more vehemence in its expression than indignant】 .

      • the blurring and the blotching of the later Chinese school . . . provoke his 【wrathful】 condemnation
        Binyon
      • I did not know how greatly they were fools, and this made me wroth
        —Kipling

      Wrathful】 like 【angry】 may be extended to things.

      • the 【wrathful】 thunder of God
        Tennyson
      • a vagrant shaft of sunlight struck the ocean and turned its surface to 【wrathful】 silver
        London

      Acrimonious】 , though sometimes still applied to a person′s temper or mood, is chiefly used to characterize intercourse and utterances. It invariably adds to 【angry】 the implication of irreconcilable difference of opinion and consequent bitterness of feeling that may be shown in accusations and recriminations.

      • the dispute dragged on, becoming progressively more acrimonious】 , for another eleven years
        —Huxley

      Mad】 (see INSANE) as a close equivalent of 【angry】 is used chiefly in informal speech or writing.

      • I was so 【mad】 the way father was talking
        O′Flaherty
      • she looked 【mad】 for a second but then she began to laugh
        Lowry
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