vs.

    achieve 对比 effect
    分析 词典对比 组词对比
  • Perform】 ,  【execute】 ,  【discharge】 ,  【accomplish】 ,  【achieve】 ,  【effect】 ,  【fulfill】  are comparable when they mean to carry out or into 【effect】 .

    Perform】 , sometimes merely a formal synonym for do, is more often used with reference to processes than to acts. One performs processes that are lengthy or exacting or ceremonial in character.

    One performs acts that are distinguished or striking. When the end rather than the means to the end is stressed, what is performed is usually something undertaken or pledged.

    One executes what exists in design or intent by bringing it into being or by putting it into 【effect】 . Sometimes  【execute】  is used in place of  【perform】 of a process involving great skill or a highly exacting technique.

    One discharges duties or obligations when one goes through a required round of tasks.

    Accomplish】  usually stresses the completion of a process rather than the means by which it is carried out. One accomplishes something begun or something which there is reason to expect. Sometimes  【accomplish】 implies the fruitfulness of effort or the value of the results obtained.

    Achieve】  adds to  【accomplish】  the implication of conquered difficulties. One achieves a work, a task, or an enterprise that is of great importance and that makes unusual demands (as on one’s energy, willpower, or resources).

    Effect】  implies obstacles to be removed but, unlike achieve】 , it emphasizes inherent force in the agent rather than such personal qualities as daring and perseverance. Also, it is often predicated of things as well as of persons.

    Fulfill】 implies a full realization of what exists potentially, or hitherto in conception, or is implicit in the nature or the sense of responsibility of the agent.


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