【Stop】 , 【cease】 , 【quit】 , 【discontinue】 , 【desist】 are comparable when they mean to suspend or cause to suspend activity.
【Stop】 applies primarily to action or progress or to what is thought of as moving or progressing; 【cease】 applies primarily to states and conditions or to what is thought of as being or as having existence; thus, a train stops but does not 【cease】 ; the noise it makes both stops and ceases ; one stops a car but may 【cease】 driving a car; one stops work on a book but ceases one’s efforts to perfect its style.
【Stop】 frequently connotes a sudden or definite, 【cease】 a gradual suspension of activity.
【Quit】 (see also GO ) may suggest finality in ceasing an activity, sometimes with an implication of accepting frustration or failure.
【Discontinue】 implies the suspension of some activity, especially one that has become a form of occupation or employment or is a practice or habit.
【Desist】 usually stresses forbearance or restraint as the motive for stopping or ceasing but it may imply the futility of one’s efforts.