通译比典:obligate与facultative之间的辨析

obligate 对比 facultative

分析词典对比组词对比

(1).中国译典 obligate facultative

有责任的；强制性的

vt.

[常用被动式]强制…做某事；使…负(道德或法律)责任;

扩展解释：vt.

使负义务;强使,; 对...施以恩惠,; 有义务的;必要的

n. 【计算机】

使负责任(有责任的);vt.使...负义务

vt. 【化学】

必需的

adj.

能力的;偶发的;任意的;许可的;【生】兼性寄生的

扩展解释：n. 【医学】【医学】

兼性的

n. 【水利】

任意的,可选择的,微生物兼性的

N/A

授给权力的; 官能的

(2).维基词典 obligate facultative

To bind, compel, constrain, or oblige by a social, legal, or moral tie.

To cause to be grateful or indebted; to oblige.

To commit (money, for example) in order to fulfill an obligation.

Able to exist or survive only in a particular environment or by assuming a particular role.

Absolutely indispensable; essential.

Of or relating to faculty, especially to mental faculty

Not obligate; optional, discretionary or elective

That grants permission or power to do something

Able to perform a particular life function, or to live generally, in more than one way

At which a given function is positive.

(3).牛津词典 obligate facultative

occurring optionally in response to circumstances rather than by nature

capable of but not restricted to a particular function or mode of life

(4).韦伯斯特词典 obligate facultative

To bring or place under obligation, moral or legal; to hold by a constraining motive.

To bind or firmly hold to an act; to compel; to constrain; to bind to any act of duty or courtesy by a formal pledge.

Having relation to the grant or exercise faculty, or authority, privilege, license, or the like hence, optional; as, facultative enactments, or those which convey a faculty, or permission; the facultative referendum of Switzerland is one that is optional with the people and is necessary only when demanded by petition; facultative studies; - opposed to obligatory and compulsory, and sometimes used with to.

Of such a character as to admit of existing under various forms or conditions, or of happening or not happening, or the like;

Pertaining to a faculty or faculties.

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

facultative vs obligate

oblige vs obligate

carbonium vs carbenium

crazy vs crazed

crazy vs insane

crazy vs mad

Fluent vs proficient

insane vs crazed

mad vs crazed

mad vs insane

mortar vs concrete

plague vs plaque

气缸 vs 汽缸

adress vs address

comming vs coming

freight vs cartage

hematoma vs contusion

label vs lable

micron vs micrometer

montage vs collage

neice vs niece

oestrogen vs estrogen

speech vs speach

tounge vs tongue

简典