通译比典:prodigal与extravagant之间的辨析

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 prodigal extravagant

a.

①浪费的，挥霍的，奢侈的;

n.

挥霍者；浪子;

扩展解释：

a.[Z][(+of/with)],1. 非常浪费的,挥霍的,2. 不吝惜的;十分慷慨的[F],3. (物产等)丰富的,大量的[F],n.1. 挥霍者;浪荡子[C]

adj. 【计算机】

非常浪费的(不吝惜的,丰富的);n.浪费者

n. 【法律专业】

浪费者 ,浪子

adj. 【化学】

非常浪费的,不吝惜的,丰富的

a.

①奢侈的，浪费的;

扩展解释：【公共词典】

过分

N/A

浪费的,; 放肆的;过度的,过分的

(2).维基词典 prodigal extravagant

wastefully extravagant.

someone yielding profusely, lavish

profuse, lavishly abundant

(by allusion to the Biblical parable of the prodigal son) returning after abandoning a person, group, or ideal, especially for selfish reasons; being a prodigal son.

A prodigal person, a spendthrift.

Exceeding the bounds of something; roving; hence, foreign.

Extreme; wild; excessive; unrestrained.

Exorbitant.

Profuse in expenditure; prodigal; wasteful.

(3).牛津词典 prodigal extravagant

spending money or using resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant

having or giving something on a lavish scale

a person who spends money in a recklessly extravagant way

a person who leaves home to lead a prodigal life but later makes a repentant return.

lacking restraint in spending money or using resources

resulting from or showing a lack of restraint in spending money or resources

exceeding what is reasonable or appropriate; excessive or elaborate

(4).韦伯斯特词典 prodigal extravagant

Given to extravagant expenditure; expending money or other things without necessity; recklessly or viciously profuse; lavish; wasteful; not frugal or economical; as, a prodigal man; the prodigal son; prodigal giving; prodigal expenses.

One who expends money extravagantly, viciously, or without necessity; one that is profuse or lavish in any expenditure; a waster; a spendthrift.

Wandering beyond one’s bounds; roving; hence, foreign.

Exceeding due bounds; wild; excessive; unrestrained; as, extravagant acts, wishes, praise, abuse.

Profuse in expenditure; prodigal; wasteful; as, an extravagant man.

One who is confined to no general rule.

Certain constitutions or decretal epistles, not at first included with others, but subsequently made a part of the canon law.

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组词比对 prodigal extravagant