通译比典:spontaneous与genuine之间的辨析

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 spontaneous genuine

a.

①自发的；一时冲动的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

自发的,自动的,自生的,自发的

【海运】

任意的，自发火的，自燃的，自生的，自发的

N/A

a.1. 自发的;非出于强制的,2. (动作等)无意识的,不由自主的,3. 自然的,4. (植物)自生的,非人工栽培的,5. (文体等)自然而优美的

n. 【机械】

天然的,自发的

a.

①真正的；真实的；地道的;

扩展解释：

真的;非伪造的;名副其实的,; 真诚的;不造作的,由衷的,; 纯血统的

n. 【农业】

纯正的,真正的,天然的

adj. 【法律专业】

真,真正

【医学】【中医】

真正的,名副其实的,纯血统的

n. 【机械】

原来的,真正的

(2).维基词典 spontaneous genuine

Self-generated; happening without any apparent external cause.

Done by one’s own free choice, or without planning.

Proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external or conscious constraint

Arising from a momentary impulse

Controlled and directed internally; self-active; spontaneous movement characteristic of living things

Produced without being planted or without human labor; indigenous

Random.

Sudden, without warning.

Belonging to, or proceeding from the original stock; native

not counterfeit, spurious, false, or adulterated

(3).韦伯斯特词典 spontaneous genuine

Proceeding from natural feeling, temperament, or disposition, or from a native internal proneness, readiness, or tendency, without constraint; as, a spontaneous gift or proposition.

Proceeding from, or acting by, internal impulse, energy, or natural law, without external force; as, spontaneous motion; spontaneous growth.

Produced without being planted, or without human labor; as, a spontaneous growth of wood.

Belonging to, or proceeding from, the original stock; native;

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组词比对 spontaneous genuine