通译比典:sufficient与efficient之间的辨析

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(1).中国译典 sufficient efficient

a.

①充足的；充分的；足够的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 足够的,充分的[(+for)][+to-v]2. 【古】能胜任的,有充分能力的[(+for)]n.1. 足量,充足[U]

N/A

充分的，足够的

【海运】

足够的，充分的

adj. 【化学】

充分的,充足的

a.

①(指人)有能力的；有本领的;

扩展解释：adj.

有效的,生效的,效率高的;因素,作用力,因子

N/A

a.1. 效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的[(+in)]2. (直接)生效的;有效的;收效大的

【海运】

效率高的，有效的

n. 【机械】

有效的,有作用的

(2).维基词典 sufficient efficient

Equal to the end proposed; adequate to what is needed; enough

Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit.

Capable of meeting obligations; responsible.

Having enough money to meet obligations and live comfortably.

The smallest amount needed.

Making good, thorough, or careful use of resources; not consuming extra. Especially, making good use of time or energy.

Expressing the proportion of consumed energy that was successfully used in a process; the ratio of useful output to total input.

Causing effects, producing results; bringing into being; initiating change. (Rare except in philosophical and legal expression efficient cause = causative factor or agent.)

(proscribed, old use) Effective.

(3).牛津词典 sufficient efficient

(of a system or machine) achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense

preventing the wasteful use of a particular resource

(of a person) working in a well-organized and competent way

(4).韦伯斯特词典 sufficient efficient

Equal to the end proposed; adequate to wants; enough; ample; competent; as, provision sufficient for the family; an army sufficient to defend the country.

Possessing adequate talents or accomplishments; of competent power or ability; qualified; fit.

Capable of meeting obligations; responsible.

Self-sufficient; self-satisfied; content.

Causing effects; producing results; that makes the effect to be what it is; actively operative; not inactive, slack, or incapable; characterized by energetic and useful activity; as, an efficient officer, power.

An efficient cause; a prime mover.

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