通译比典:obligation与debt之间的辨析

obligation与debt 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是这些英语词汇在财务和法律语境中的核心区别及对应中文译法分析：

1. Debt（债务/欠款）
-- 最通用术语，指任何形式的金钱债务
-- 例：national debt（国债）
-- 中文对应：基础性债务

2. Indebtedness（负债状态）
-- 强调负债的法律状态或总额
--

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常用单词比对

debt vs debit

debt vs liability

debt vs obligation

obligation vs debit

Obligation vs Duty

obligation vs liability

obligation vs responsibility

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

简典

obligation of secrecy

保密规定

non-debt-creating flows of capital

不造成债务的资本流动

obligation of appropriations

拨款的规定用途

Forgiveness(of a debt)

(债务)免除

obligation of nonrecognition

不承认义务

restructuring(debt)

结构调整

obligation not to cause appreciable harm

不造成明显损害的义务

Debt by Shares

按份之债

obligation of property

财物之债

bar a debt by a statute of limitations

按有关时效的法规而被免除债务

obligation dates

偿还日期

debt-adjusted income

按债务调整后的收入

obligation incurred

承担的债务

get out of debt

摆脱债务

obligation fees

承担费

insurance debt

保险债务

obligation well

承诺井

never forget to pay a debt of gratitude

报本反始

obligation of good faith

诚信义务

Bad debt allowance

备抵坏账