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players positions：球员位置详图：

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1	players’ positions	球员位置
	A team is made up of seven backs and eight forwards; organized into three rows, the forwards take part in scrums and line-outs. 一个队由七名后卫和八名前锋组成；前锋分成三排，参加冲刺和排位赛。
2	first row	第一排
	Group made up of the hooker and the two props; the s meet in the scrum and try to prevent the opponent from moving the ball forward. 由妓女和两个道具组成的小组；球员们在禁区碰头，试图阻止对手将球向前移动。
3	flank forward	侧翼前进
	Third-row position to the right of the no.?8 forward; this player uses power and speed to play offensive and defensive roles. 第三排位置在8号前进档右侧；该玩家使用力量和速度扮演进攻和防守角色。
4	lock forward	锁定前进
	Second-row position on the right of the field; one of this player’s roles is to recover the ball during line-outs, rucks and mauls. 字段右侧的第二行位置；其中一个玩家��球员的角色是在排位赛、抢球和撞球时找回球。
5	third row	第三排
	Group made up of the no. 8 forward and the two flank forwards; it is the last line of players in a scrum. 由8号前锋和两名侧翼前锋组成的小组；这是scrum中的最后一行玩家。
6	second row	第二排
	Group made up of two forwards; one of its roles is to support the first row in a scrum. 由两名前锋组成的小组；它的角色之一是支持scrum中的第一行。
7	hooker [’hʊkər]	(橄榄球)扭夺时的中心选手;妓女;小渔船Ho
	Position between the two props; this player attempts to gain possession of the ball in a scrum and to kick it back to teammates. 两个支柱之间的位置；这名球员试图在scrum中获得控球权，并将球踢回给队友。
8	right center	右中心
	Back positioned near the right wing; an excellent passer, this player challenges opposing centers and breaks down the defense. 背部靠近右翼；作为一名出色的传球手，这名球员挑战对方中锋并打破防守。
9	scrum half	半灌木
	Position that acts as a link between the forwards and the backs; this player recovers the ball in a scrum and mounts the team’s attack. 在前后之间起连接作用的位置；这名球员在scrum中抢回球并登上队伍��这是攻击。
10	tight head prop	紧顶支柱
	Forward position to the right of the hooker; in a scrum, this player supports the hooker and pushes the opponent forward to gain field advantage. 钩子右前方位置；在scrum中，这个玩家支持妓女并向前推对手以获得场地优势。
11	fullback [’fʊlbæk]	后卫;后冲
	Position in front of the goal; this player is the last line of defense for an opponent attempting to score a try. 在球门前的位置；该玩家是试图得分的对手的最后一道防线。
12	no. 8 forward	8号前进
	Third-row position between the two flank forwards; when play is in progress, this player relays the ball from the forwards to the halfs. 第三排位置在两个侧翼之间向前；当比赛进行时，这名球员将球从前锋传给中场。
13	left center	左中
	Back position near the left wing; an excellent passer, this player challenges opposing centers and breaks down the defense. 靠近左翼的后位；这名球员是一名出色的传球手，他挑战对方中锋，打破防守。
14	stand-off half	〈橄榄球〉接应并列争球
	Position that acts as a link between the scrum half and the backs; an excellent strategist, this player directs the team’s offense. 在scrum半身和背部之间起连接作用的位置；一个优秀的战略家，这个球员指挥着球队��这是冒犯。
15	loose head prop	松头支柱
	Forward positioned left of the hooker; in a scrum, this player supports the hooker and pushes the opponent to gain field advantage. 位于钩子的左前方；在scrum中，该玩家支持妓女并推动对手获得场地优势。

1	first row	第一排
	Group made up of the hooker and the two props; the s meet in the scrum and try to prevent the opponent from moving the ball forward. 由妓女和两个道具组成的小组；球员们在禁区碰头，试图阻止对手将球向前移动。
2	flank forward	侧翼前进
	Third-row position to the right of the no.?8 forward; this player uses power and speed to play offensive and defensive roles. 第三排位置在8号前进档右侧；该玩家使用力量和速度扮演进攻和防守角色。
3	fullback [’fʊlbæk]	后卫;后冲
	Position in front of the goal; this player is the last line of defense for an opponent attempting to score a try. 在球门前的位置；该玩家是试图得分的对手的最后一道防线。
4	hooker [’hʊkər]	(橄榄球)扭夺时的中心选手;妓女;小渔船Ho
	Position between the two props; this player attempts to gain possession of the ball in a scrum and to kick it back to teammates. 两个支柱之间的位置；这名球员试图在scrum中获得控球权，并将球踢回给队友。
5	left center	左中
	Back position near the left wing; an excellent passer, this player challenges opposing centers and breaks down the defense. 靠近左翼的后位；这名球员是一名出色的传球手，他挑战对方中锋，打破防守。
6	lock forward	锁定前进
	Second-row position on the right of the field; one of this player’s roles is to recover the ball during line-outs, rucks and mauls. 字段右侧的第二行位置；其中一个玩家��球员的角色是在排位赛、抢球和撞球时找回球。
7	loose head prop	松头支柱
	Forward positioned left of the hooker; in a scrum, this player supports the hooker and pushes the opponent to gain field advantage. 位于钩子的左前方；在scrum中，该玩家支持妓女并推动对手获得场地优势。
8	no. 8 forward	8号前进
	Third-row position between the two flank forwards; when play is in progress, this player relays the ball from the forwards to the halfs. 第三排位置在两个侧翼之间向前；当比赛进行时，这名球员将球从前锋传给中场。
9	players’ positions	球员位置
	A team is made up of seven backs and eight forwards; organized into three rows, the forwards take part in scrums and line-outs. 一个队由七名后卫和八名前锋组成；前锋分成三排，参加冲刺和排位赛。
10	right center	右中心
	Back positioned near the right wing; an excellent passer, this player challenges opposing centers and breaks down the defense. 背部靠近右翼；作为一名出色的传球手，这名球员挑战对方中锋并打破防守。
11	scrum half	半灌木
	Position that acts as a link between the forwards and the backs; this player recovers the ball in a scrum and mounts the team’s attack. 在前后之间起连接作用的位置；这名球员在scrum中抢回球并登上队伍��这是攻击。
12	second row	第二排
	Group made up of two forwards; one of its roles is to support the first row in a scrum. 由两名前锋组成的小组；它的角色之一是支持scrum中的第一行。
13	stand-off half	〈橄榄球〉接应并列争球
	Position that acts as a link between the scrum half and the backs; an excellent strategist, this player directs the team’s offense. 在scrum半身和背部之间起连接作用的位置；一个优秀的战略家，这个球员指挥着球队��这是冒犯。
14	third row	第三排
	Group made up of the no. 8 forward and the two flank forwards; it is the last line of players in a scrum. 由8号前锋和两名侧翼前锋组成的小组；这是scrum中的最后一行玩家。
15	tight head prop	紧顶支柱
	Forward position to the right of the hooker; in a scrum, this player supports the hooker and pushes the opponent forward to gain field advantage. 钩子右前方位置；在scrum中，这个玩家支持妓女并向前推对手以获得场地优势。

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