图语译典

图典词表

英文/音标中文/解释

1	lungs	肺,肺脏
	Respiratory organs formed of extensible tissue, in which air from the nasal and oral cavities is carried, ensuring oxygenation of the blood. 由可伸展组织构成的呼吸器官，空气从鼻腔和口腔进入，保证血液的氧合。
2	main bronchus	支气管, 初级支气管
	Channel leading from the trachea; it allows air to enter and exit the lung, and branches out inside the lung. 从气管引出的通道；它允许空气进出肺，并在肺内分支。
3	lobe bronchus	支气管叶
	Branch of the main bronchus ending in a pulmonary lobe and dividing into smaller and smaller bronchi. 主支气管的分支，在肺叶中结束，分成越来越小的支气管。
4	oblique fissure	斜裂
	Deep ridge bounding the upper and lower lobes of the left lung and at the back of which the visceral pleura lies. 环绕左肺上下叶和内脏胸膜的后部的深脊。
5	terminal bronchiole	末端细支气管
	Final branch of the bronchus having no cartilage and ending in small air pockets (alveolae) where gases are exchanged with the blood. 支气管的最后一个分支，没有软骨，末端是小气穴（肺泡），气体与血液交换。
6	pleural cavity	胸腔
	Space between the two pleurae containing a lubricating fluid (pleural liquid); it facilitates their sliding and thus aids breathing. 两胸膜之间含有润滑液（胸膜液）的空隙；有助于它们滑动，从而有助于呼吸。
7	parietal pleura	壁层胸膜
	Outer elastic layer of the pulmonary casing; it adheres to the thoracic wall and the diaphragm. 肺套管的外层弹性层；它附着在胸壁和膈肌上。
8	visceral pleura	胸膜脏层
	Inner elastic layer of the pulmonary casing covering the lung and fissures; its elasticity allows the lung to change size. 覆盖在肺和肺裂上的肺套的内部弹性层；它的弹性使肺可以改变大小。

1	lobe bronchus	支气管叶
	Branch of the main bronchus ending in a pulmonary lobe and dividing into smaller and smaller bronchi. 主支气管的分支，在肺叶中结束，分成越来越小的支气管。
2	lungs	肺,肺脏
	Respiratory organs formed of extensible tissue, in which air from the nasal and oral cavities is carried, ensuring oxygenation of the blood. 由可伸展组织构成的呼吸器官，空气从鼻腔和口腔进入，保证血液的氧合。
3	main bronchus	支气管, 初级支气管
	Channel leading from the trachea; it allows air to enter and exit the lung, and branches out inside the lung. 从气管引出的通道；它允许空气进出肺，并在肺内分支。
4	oblique fissure	斜裂
	Deep ridge bounding the upper and lower lobes of the left lung and at the back of which the visceral pleura lies. 环绕左肺上下叶和内脏胸膜的后部的深脊。
5	parietal pleura	壁层胸膜
	Outer elastic layer of the pulmonary casing; it adheres to the thoracic wall and the diaphragm. 肺套管的外层弹性层；它附着在胸壁和膈肌上。
6	pleural cavity	胸腔
	Space between the two pleurae containing a lubricating fluid (pleural liquid); it facilitates their sliding and thus aids breathing. 两胸膜之间含有润滑液（胸膜液）的空隙；有助于它们滑动，从而有助于呼吸。
7	terminal bronchiole	末端细支气管
	Final branch of the bronchus having no cartilage and ending in small air pockets (alveolae) where gases are exchanged with the blood. 支气管的最后一个分支，没有软骨，末端是小气穴（肺泡），气体与血液交换。
8	visceral pleura	胸膜脏层
	Inner elastic layer of the pulmonary casing covering the lung and fissures; its elasticity allows the lung to change size. 覆盖在肺和肺裂上的肺套的内部弹性层；它的弹性使肺可以改变大小。