(iii)The partner is personally insolvent ;

(三)个人丧失偿债能力;

An instance of being insolvent .

不能偿付的事例

The condition of being insolvent .

不能偿付的状况

the Employer becomes bankrupt or insolvent , goes into liquidation, has a receiving or administration order made against him, compounds with his creditors,

雇主破产或无力偿还债务，或停业清理，或已由法院委派其破产案财产管理人或遗产管理人，或为其债权人的利益与债权人达成有关协议，

the Employer becomes bankrupt or insolvent , goes into liquidation, has a receiving or administration order made against him, compounds with his creditors, or carries on business under a receiver, trustee or manager for the benefit of his creditors,

雇主破产或无力偿还债务，或停业清理，或已由法院委派其破产案财产管理人或遗产管理人，或为其债权人的利益与债权人达成有关协议，或在财产管理人，财产委托人或财务管理人的监督下营业，

Having been legally declared financially insolvent .

破产的已由法院宣告破产的

The act or fact of becoming bankrupt or insolvent .

破产破产的行为或事实

insolvent debtor

破产者，无偿付能力的债务人.

bankrupt:a debtor that, upon voluntary petition or one invoked by the debtor’s creditors, is judged legally insolvent . The debtor’s remaining property is then administered for the creditors or is distributed among them.

破产者:经自愿请求或被债务人的债权人所请求,在法律上被判定为无偿债能力的债务人。该债务人的剩余财产交由债权人管理或在债权人之间分配。

Good progress was made in restructuring and reorganizing enterprises. A number of mines having exhausted their deposits and insolvent enterprises with little hope of recovery declared bankruptcy and closed.

企业重组、改组工作积极推进。一批资源枯竭的矿山和严重资不抵债、扭亏无望的企业,通过关闭、破产退出市场。

If Licensee files a petition in bankruptcy or is adjudicated a bankruptcy or if a petition in bankruptcy is filed against Licensee or if it becomes insolvent

如果接受方提出破产申请,或被宣告破产,或对接受方提起破产诉讼,或接受方无偿还能力

If the buyer goes bankrupt or become insolvent before the payment of the draft, the loss will fall on the seller

如果买方在付款前破产或无力支付，损失就会降临到卖方头上。

Either party may at any time cancel the Contract, by giving written notice to the other party in case the other party becomes bankrupt or insolvent . Such cancellation shall not prejudice or affect any other available remedy.

如果一方破产或无力偿还债务,另一方可随时向其发出书面通知解除本合同,解除合同并不损害或影响任何其它可能的补救措施。

How do they know the company is solvent or insolvent , and whether it probably will be solvent, say, a month from today?

如何知道该公司是有偿债能力,还是无偿债能力,并且从今天开始的一个月内是否有偿付能力

Where the acceptor of a bill becomes bankrupt or insolvent or suspends payment before it matures, the holder may cause the bill to be protested for better security against the drawer and indorsers.

如汇票承兑人在汇票到期日之前破产或无能力偿债或暂停付款者，执票人可办理拒绝证书，以便向发票人及背书人追偿时有更佳保障。

On Some Problems of Insolvent Laws in Law System in Our Country

试论我国破产法律制度中的几个问题

It has the power to expel companies or dealers believed to be dishonest or insolvent

它有权开除那些被认为不守信用或无偿付能力的公司或经纪人。

A firm never gets its money because another firm whom they supplied with goods has become insolvent

一公司无法从自己供货的另一公司收回欠款，因为该公司已经破产。

Any person appointed pursuant to an order for the administration in bankruptcy of an insolvent estate of a deceased person

依据命令获委任，为无偿债能力的遗产作破产管理的人

Banks and other creditors enjoy higher priority in impounding mortgages or other securities from insolvent debtors.

已作为银行贷款等债权的抵押物或者其他担保物的财产，银行和其他债权人享有就该抵押物或者其他担保物优先受偿的权利。

A priority of payment given to one or more creditors by an insolvent debtor.

优先偿付由破产负债人给予一个或多个债权人的优先偿付

||1:Third, the fund must persuade the world that many of the poorest countries, especially in Africa, are insolvent and need debt relief.||2:Researchers at the fund and the World Bank judged in February that half of low-income countries had shaky ?nances even before the pandemic.||3:In these countries there is a danger that emergency loans are used to pay o? existing creditors, leaving the IMF holding the bag.||4:(This is awkward given that, by one estimate, China lent $146bn to African governments and state-owned enterprises between 2000 and 2017.)||5:Better to write down debts collectively. Doing this in an orderly manner takes time, but public-sector creditors should immediately suspend both principal and interest payments.||6:And if possible, the world should co-operate to shield the poorest countries from payments to private creditors, too.

||1:国际货币基金组织必须让世界相信，许多最贫穷的国家，尤其是非洲国家，已经资不抵债，需要减免债务。||2:今年2月，国际货币基金组织和世界银行的研究人员判断，甚至在疫情之前，半数低收入国家的财政状况就已经不稳定。||3:在这些国家，紧急贷款被用来偿付现有债权人风险，让国际货币基金组织承担责任。||4:（据统计称，在2000年至2017年期间中国向非洲政府和国有企业提供了1460亿美元贷款，这种局面令人尴尬。）||5:最好集体减债……有序地做到这一点需要时间，但公共部门债权人应立即暂停支付本金和利息。||6:如果可能的话，世界各国应通力合作，保护最贫穷的国家向私人债权人付款。

||Perhaps for that reason, many politicians are adamant that the federal government should never rescue insolvent localities.|| Detroit, for one, was left to write down its debts in bankruptcy court. Puerto Rico cannot do that. The law bars states and territories from declaring bankruptcy, in order to deter profligate behaviour.That makes little sense when redistribution among states is already enormous. Because America’s tax system is progressive, rich states contribute much more per person to the Treasury than poor ones. Alabama and West Virginia routinely receive more than $2 in federal spending for each dollar they pay in federal tax; New York and California receive less than $0.70 on the dollar. Most of the redistribution comes in the form of programmes like Social Security (the national pension scheme) and Medicare (public health insurance for the elderly), for which average spending per person is not that different from one state to another.

||1:可能由于此，很多政要都坚定认为，联邦政府不能求助破产的地方政府。||2:底特律就是例子，当时底特律在破产法院记录下了自己的债务。||||3:波多黎各不能这样，因为法律规定，州和属地不能宣布破产，就是为了避免挥霍。||4:这就是说不通了，因为美国各州之间分配差异巨大。||5:较富裕的州上缴国库，对个人的分配多于较贫穷的州。||6:阿拉巴马州和西弗吉尼亚州，每上缴联邦税收1美元，就会收到联邦2美元多的返还。纽约和加利福尼亚返还却不足0.7美元。||7:重新分配多是以社会保障（国家养老金计划）和医保制度（老年人医辽保险）的形式进行，为的是对个人花费州与州之间不能差异太大。

||1:Mr Tate worries most about the growth of debt management plans.||2:These often involve cold-calling people in debt and offering to negotiate with creditors for a fee.||3:A recent R3 survey found that 4% of British adults—about 2m people—are in some kind of DMP.||4:Since only about 250,000 are formally insolvent , the problem might be bigger than it appears.||5:Some debtors cannot afford the 705 fee to apply for bankruptcy.||6:Others have debts too high to apply for a DRO.||7: R3 suggests raising the debt maximum for DROs to 30,000 and letting the fee be paid in instalments.

||1:塔特先生最担心的是债务管理计划的增长。||2:通常，这牵扯到因负债而倍受打击的人们与债权人协商收取费用。||3:R3最近的一次调查发现4%的英国成年人—约200万人—正处于某种债务管理计划中。||4:由于只有2.5万人正式破产，这个问题可能会比表面上看起来更加严重。||5:一些找无人无力承担705英镑的破产申请费。||6:其他人债台高筑，无力申请债务减轻命令。||7:R3建议将债务上限提高到3万英镑，并且对破产申请费实行分期付款。

||1: What the AMCs have done with their assets is unclear, as they have not released proper accounts. ||2: Some NPLs have been sold but reportedly at only 20% of face value. ||3: To deal with the resulting cash crunch, Cinda sold bonds to the finance ministry. ||4: Anne Stevenson-Yang of J Capital, a research firm, observes that these bonds have since been wiped clean from its balance-sheet without any explanation for where they went: “The AMCs seem to be virtual holding-tanks where the debt doesn’t stay and doesn’t depart either.” ||5: Some think they may be insolvent .

||1:这些资产管理公司用他们的资产做了什么不得而知，因为他们没有公布资产账户。||2:一些不良贷款被出售，但是据报只有面值的20%。||3:为了解决资金短缺，信达将债券卖给了财政部。||4: 调查公司J Capital的Anne Stevenson-Yang评论说，这些债券已经在没有对去向做出任何解释的情况下从资产负债表中抹去了。这些资产管理公司实质上似乎是掩盖债务的幌子，债务既不在这些公司也没有分发。 ||5:一些人认为这些公司资不抵债了。

An SDR allocation is described as liquidity support by its advocates, but it could help an otherwise insolvent country pay off its creditors.

一次SDR分配被其倡导者描述为流动性支持，但它可能有助于一个本来就资不抵债的国家偿还债权人。

In 1992, the Swedish government took over its insolvent banks, cleaned them up and reprivatized them.

1992年瑞典政府接管了破产的银行，清理整顿之后重新实行了私有化。

Governments should be ready for “full-fledged” intervention, acting quickly to sell or wind-up insolvent lenders, Strauss-Kahn said.

Strauss-Kahn说，政府应该准备好“全面的”介入，迅速地出售或关闭资不抵债的贷款商。

Ireland’s problems stem largely from its insolvent banks.

爱尔兰问题的起因主要来自于其破产的银行。

The result has been the survival of several lenders that, according to FSC officials, are technically insolvent .

按照台湾金融监督管理委员会（FSC）的说法，其结果就是好几家在技术上已经破产的银行存活下来了。

insolvent laws

n.破产法

become insolvent

v.破产

insolvent debtor

破产债务人 ,无偿债能力的债务人

insolvent properties

破产财产

insolvent corporation

无力偿付的公司

insolvent in the equitable sense

n.权力意义的周转不灵

insolvent in the bankruptcy sense

n.破产意义的周转不灵

distribution of insolvent properties

破产财产分配

one on more partness personally insolvent

n.一个或几个合伙人无偿债能力