通译比典:Contemptible与Contemptuous之间的辨析

Contemptible与Contemptuous 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

1. 词义核心差异：
-- Contemptible /kənˈtemptəb(ə)l/
词根：-ible表示"可被...的"
核心义：指人或事物本身性质可鄙、卑劣
译为：卑鄙的/可耻的/不齿的（被鄙视的对象）

-- Contemptuous /kənˈtemptʃuəs/
词根：-ous表示"充满...的"
核心义：指人表现出轻蔑态度
译为：轻蔑的/傲慢的（施加鄙视的主体）

2. 典型用法对比：
① Contempt

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英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

cheap vs contemptible

Contemptible vs Contemptuous

shabby vs contemptible

sorry vs contemptible

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

Contemptible ugly fellow

獐头鼠耳

Contemptuous air

傲慢态度

contemptible wretch

贱骨头

a contemptuous critic

抱着轻蔑态度的评论家

Contemptible person

讨厌的家伙

A contemptuous look

表示轻蔑的脸色

contemptible cowardice

可鄙之怯懦

contemptuous damages

不正当地损失赔偿要求

contemptible means

卑鄙手段

contemptuous disapproval

带轻蔑意味的不赞成