这两个法律术语的辨析关键在于前缀"de-"和"dis-"的语义差异:
1. Debar (de- + bar)
-- 词源:古法语"desbarrer"(解除禁止)
-- 核心语义:预先设置的准入限制
-- 典型用法:
• 禁止参与(debar from participating)
• 取消资格(debarred from bidding)
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主题笔记
word-vs-word-cn
【Debar】 means to bar from a place or to prevent from exercising a right.
- Many states 【debar】 people under 21 from alcohol and tobacco.
【Disbar】 means to expel from the bar or the legal profession.
- He avoided prosecution, but they may still 【disbar】 him.