通译比典:Temerity与Timidity之间的辨析

Temerity与Timidity 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

Temerity与Timidity的语义及用法辨析：

1. 词源与核心语义
Temerity（源自拉丁语temeritas，表"鲁莽"）指不计后果的大胆，含强烈贬义，如：
His temerity in challenging the CEO cost him his job.（他鲁莽挑战CEO的行为让他丢了工作）

Timidity（源自拉丁语timidus，表"胆小"）指缺乏勇气的怯懦，属中性偏贬义，如：
Her timidity prevented her from speaking up at the meeting.（她的怯懦使她不敢在会上

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