1. 语义内涵差异
-- Working man:强调"劳动阶级"的社会属性(≈劳动人民),具有集体名词特征。社会学语境中隐含"工薪阶层"的政治经济学含义,如"the working man's rights"
-- Workman:突出"技术工人"的职业属性(≈工匠),指具体个体。保留中世纪英语"craftsman"的技艺内涵,如"a skilled workman"
2. 语用场域对比
-- Working m ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
主题笔记
word-vs-word-cn
【working man】 —a man who has a job in industry; member of the working class:
- Greyhound racing is sometimes said to be the 【working man】 ’s substitute for horse racing.
Note: The expression does not correlate in meaning with the phrase working girl—
1. said of a girl, usually single, who supports herself by working in an office, etc.:
- The film portrays a white-collar working girl who receives a marriage proposal from a kindly but humble doctor.
2. (euph.) a prostitute:
- Now, the average working girl often takes in hundreds, maybe even thousands, of dollars every night she is on the street.
【workman】 —
1. a manual worker employed upon some particular piece of work; a skilled craftsman:
- The workmen brought the materials on Friday and promised to start the job on Monday.
2. a person who works in some specified way:
- My health makes me a very slow 【workman】 .
网络相关图 Working_man Workman