通译比典:broke与broken之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

broke与broken 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从语法功能、语义侧重和典型搭配三个维度解析这对易混词： 1. 语法功能差异 - broke：兼具动词过去式与形容词双重身份 * 动词用法：She broke the vase yesterday.（过去式） * 形容词用法：I'm broke this month.（表"破产"的俚语用法） - broken：典型分词形容词，也可作过去分词 * 形容词用法：a broken window（被损坏的状态） * 分词用法：The vase was broken by her.（被动语态） 2. 语义侧重对比 - broke (adj.)： ?? 强调 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 broke broken

pred.a.

[俚]身无分文；一文不名；破产的;

扩展解释：

a.1.【口】一文不名的;破了产的[F]

【化学】

vbl.打断;废纸

【计算机】

打断

①破碎的；毁坏了的；折断了的;

break 的过去分词*;

扩展解释：【海运】

破裂的，支离破碎的，损坏的折断的破损天气多云

n. 【机械】

断开的,断路的

【海运】

破损的

【海运】

破损多云天气

N/A

a.[Z]1.破碎的;损坏的2.被破坏的;遭违背的3.不连续的;中断的4.衰弱的;沮丧的;低沉的5.(婚姻)破裂的;(家庭)破碎的[B]6.(语言)拙劣的不流利的7.破了产的

n. 【化学】

损坏,终止,违反,突破

【海运】

被打碎，不完整的，被破坏的，破损破裂的，支离破碎的，损坏的折断的多云天气天气多云破损的

(2).维基词典 broke broken

inflection of break||past|part

To act as a broker; to transact business for another.

To act as procurer in love matters; to pimp.

Financially ruined, bankrupt.

Without any money, penniless.

Broken.

Emotionally shattered, humbled or crushed.

Demoted, deprived of a commission.

Broke off, rich, wealthy

Paper or board that is discarded and repulped during the manufacturing process.

A fragment, remains, a piece broken off.

inflection of break||past|part

Fragmented, in separate pieces.

Fractured; having the bone in pieces.

Split or ruptured.

Dashed, made up of short lines with small gaps between each one and the next.

Interrupted; not continuous.

Five-obscured by clouds; incompletely covered by clouds.

Breached; violated; not kept.

Non-functional; not functioning properly.

having periods of silence scattered throughout; not regularly continuous.

Disconnected, no longer open or carrying traffic.

Badly designed or implemented.

Grammatically non-standard, especially as a result of being produced by a non-native speaker.

Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.

Having no money; bankrupt, broke.

Uneven.

Overpowered; overly powerful; too powerful.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 broke broken

To transact business for another.

To act as procurer in love matters; to pimp.

imp. & p. p. of Break.

Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish.

Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken surface.

Fractured; cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart; as, a broken reed; broken friendship.

Made infirm or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.

Subdued; humbled; contrite.

Subjugated; trained for use, as a horse.

Crushed and ruined as by something that destroys hope; blighted.

Not carried into effect; not adhered to; violated; as, a broken promise, vow, or contract; a broken law.

Ruined financially; incapable of redeeming promises made, or of paying debts incurred; as, a broken bank; a broken tradesman.

Imperfectly spoken, as by a foreigner; as, broken English; imperfectly spoken on account of emotion; as, to say a few broken words at parting.

网络相关图 broke broken

(1).中国译典 broke broken

pred.a.

[俚]身无分文；一文不名；破产的;

扩展解释：

a.1.【口】一文不名的;破了产的[F]

【化学】

vbl.打断;废纸

【计算机】

打断

①破碎的；毁坏了的；折断了的;

break 的过去分词*;

扩展解释：【海运】

破裂的，支离破碎的，损坏的折断的破损天气多云

n. 【机械】

断开的,断路的

【海运】

破损的

【海运】

破损多云天气

N/A

a.[Z]1.破碎的;损坏的2.被破坏的;遭违背的3.不连续的;中断的4.衰弱的;沮丧的;低沉的5.(婚姻)破裂的;(家庭)破碎的[B]6.(语言)拙劣的不流利的7.破了产的

n. 【化学】

损坏,终止,违反,突破

【海运】

被打碎，不完整的，被破坏的，破损破裂的，支离破碎的，损坏的折断的多云天气天气多云破损的

(2).维基词典 broke broken

inflection of break||past|part

To act as a broker; to transact business for another.

To act as procurer in love matters; to pimp.

Financially ruined, bankrupt.

Without any money, penniless.

Broken.

Emotionally shattered, humbled or crushed.

Demoted, deprived of a commission.

Broke off, rich, wealthy

Paper or board that is discarded and repulped during the manufacturing process.

A fragment, remains, a piece broken off.

inflection of break||past|part

Fragmented, in separate pieces.

Fractured; having the bone in pieces.

Split or ruptured.

Dashed, made up of short lines with small gaps between each one and the next.

Interrupted; not continuous.

Five-obscured by clouds; incompletely covered by clouds.

Breached; violated; not kept.

Non-functional; not functioning properly.

having periods of silence scattered throughout; not regularly continuous.

Disconnected, no longer open or carrying traffic.

Badly designed or implemented.

Grammatically non-standard, especially as a result of being produced by a non-native speaker.

Completely defeated and dispirited; shattered; destroyed.

Having no money; bankrupt, broke.

Uneven.

Overpowered; overly powerful; too powerful.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 broke broken

To transact business for another.

To act as procurer in love matters; to pimp.

imp. & p. p. of Break.

Separated into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or rope; a broken dish.

Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken surface.

Fractured; cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart; as, a broken reed; broken friendship.

Made infirm or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.

Subdued; humbled; contrite.

Subjugated; trained for use, as a horse.

Crushed and ruined as by something that destroys hope; blighted.

Not carried into effect; not adhered to; violated; as, a broken promise, vow, or contract; a broken law.

Ruined financially; incapable of redeeming promises made, or of paying debts incurred; as, a broken bank; a broken tradesman.

Imperfectly spoken, as by a foreigner; as, broken English; imperfectly spoken on account of emotion; as, to say a few broken words at parting.

组词比对 broke broken

broke out

被提拔职务

属类：工程技术

broken pekoe

白毫茶末

属类：行业术语

broke series

断续数列

属类：人文学科

broken section

(制图)局部剖视

属类：综合句库

broke disposal

废纸处理

属类：行业术语

data broken down geographically

按地理区域细分的数据

属类：科技术语

broke storage chest

废纸浆池

属类：行业术语

Broken Hill Proprietary

澳大利亚布洛肯山控股有限公司

属类：企业名称

Broke into song.

歌唱起来

属类：综合句库

All broken apart

八下里去

属类：习语名句

broke a lance with

和...交锋

属类：简明英汉词典

get one’s leg broken

把腿弄断

属类：化学及生命科学

broke down

临时出故障的

属类：化学及生命科学

white broken rice

白碎米

属类：物品名称

Broke her leg

她折断了腿

属类：综合句库

Ruined and broken-down walls

败壁颓垣

属类：习语名句

broke time

零碎时间

属类：简明汉英词典

Returned home with a broken interest

败兴而归

属类：习语名句

broke hair

毛折

属类：化学及生命科学

half-broken

半驯服的

属类：化学及生命科学

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

Broken vs Busted

broke vs broken

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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