通译比典:chart与graph之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

chart与graph 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"chart"和"graph"虽常被笼统译为"图表"，但存在以下专业区分：

1. 词源与核心概念差异
-- chart：源自古法语"charte"（纸张/地图），强调信息可视化呈现
-- graph：源自希腊语"graphein"（书写），强调数学关系表达

2. 现代专业用法区分标准：
（1）数据维度特征：
√ chart：适合2D及以下数据关系（柱状图/饼图/流程图）
√ graph：适合表现2D及以上数学关系（曲线图/网

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 chart graph

①海图，航图;

vt.

①把(某航线)绘入海图；绘制…的海图;

扩展解释：【海运】

海图天气图

[C]1. 图图表;曲线图2. 航海图航(线)图3. 进入排行榜vt.1. 绘制...的图表;绘制...的航海图2. 在海图(或地图)上标出[(+out)]3. 详细计划

n. 【化学】

图,图表,记录纸,表,略图,曲线图;制成图表,制定...计划

【机械工程】

表图

【海运】

冰况图，冰间(可航)水区图海图，航线图，地图图表(仪表)记录纸

曲线图，图表; [计算机]图

扩展解释：n. 【医学】【医学】

图,图表

【海运】

(后缀)写，画，记录用器具，图，图示，用图表表示，把…绘入图表，曲线图，标绘图，图表，图解

[C]1. 【数】(曲线)图;标绘图;图表;图解,2. (统计上的)曲线,vt.1. 用图表表示

n. 【机械】

图表,网络

(2).维基词典 chart graph

A map.

A map illustrating the geography of a specific phenomenon.

A systematic non-narrative presentation of data.

A navigator's map.

A tabular presentation of data; a table.

A diagram.

A graph.

A record of a patient's diagnosis, care instructions, and recent history.

A written deed; a charter.

A subspace of a manifold used as part of an atlas

To draw a chart or map of.

To draw or figure out (a route or plan).

To record systematically.

To appear on a hit-recording chart.

A quantities, measurements or indicative numbers) and a reference set, whose elements are indexed to those of the former set(s) and may or may not be numbers.

A real interval [0,1] (where, for any given edge, 0 and 1 are identified with the points representing the two vertices) and equipping the result with a particular topology called the graph topology.

A graphical unit on the token-level, the abstracted fundamental shape of a character or letter as distinct from its ductus (realization in a particular typeface or handwriting on the instance-level) and as distinct by a grapheme on the type-level by not fundamentally distinguishing meaning.

To draw a graph.

To draw a graph of a function.

(3).牛津词典 chart graph

a sheet of information in the form of a table, graph, or diagram

a weekly listing of the current bestselling pop records

a geographical map or plan, especially one used for navigation by sea or air

a circular map showing the positions of the planets in the twelve houses at the time of someone's birth, from which astrologers are said to be able to deduce their character or potential.

make a map of (an area)

plot (a course) on a chart

record the progress or development of

(of a record) sell enough copies to enter the music charts at a particular position

(4).韦伯斯特词典 chart graph

A sheet of paper, pasteboard, or the like, on which information is exhibited, esp. when the information is arranged in tabular form; as, an historical chart.

A map; esp., a hydrographic or marine map; a map on which is projected a portion of water and the land which it surrounds, or by which it is surrounded, intended especially for the use of seamen; as, the United States Coast Survey charts; the English Admiralty charts.

A written deed; a charter.

To lay down in a chart; to map; to delineate; as, to chart a coast.

A curve or surface, the locus of a point whose coördinates are the variables in the equation of the locus; as, a graph of the exponential function.

A diagram symbolizing a system of interrelations of variable quantities using points represented by spots, or by lines to represent the relations of continuous variables. More than one set of interrelations may be presented on one graph, in which case the spots or lines are typically distinguishable from each other, as by color, shape, thickness, continuity, etc. A diagram in which relationships between variables are represented by other visual means is sometimes called a graph, as in a bar graph, but may also be called a chart.

网络相关图 chart graph

(1).中国译典 chart graph

①海图，航图;

vt.

①把(某航线)绘入海图；绘制…的海图;

扩展解释：【海运】

海图天气图

[C]1. 图图表;曲线图2. 航海图航(线)图3. 进入排行榜vt.1. 绘制...的图表;绘制...的航海图2. 在海图(或地图)上标出[(+out)]3. 详细计划

n. 【化学】

图,图表,记录纸,表,略图,曲线图;制成图表,制定...计划

【机械工程】

表图

【海运】

冰况图，冰间(可航)水区图海图，航线图，地图图表(仪表)记录纸

曲线图，图表; [计算机]图

扩展解释：n. 【医学】【医学】

图,图表

【海运】

(后缀)写，画，记录用器具，图，图示，用图表表示，把…绘入图表，曲线图，标绘图，图表，图解

[C]1. 【数】(曲线)图;标绘图;图表;图解,2. (统计上的)曲线,vt.1. 用图表表示

n. 【机械】

图表,网络

(2).维基词典 chart graph

A map.

A map illustrating the geography of a specific phenomenon.

A systematic non-narrative presentation of data.

A navigator's map.

A tabular presentation of data; a table.

A diagram.

A graph.

A record of a patient's diagnosis, care instructions, and recent history.

A written deed; a charter.

A subspace of a manifold used as part of an atlas

To draw a chart or map of.

To draw or figure out (a route or plan).

To record systematically.

To appear on a hit-recording chart.

A quantities, measurements or indicative numbers) and a reference set, whose elements are indexed to those of the former set(s) and may or may not be numbers.

A real interval [0,1] (where, for any given edge, 0 and 1 are identified with the points representing the two vertices) and equipping the result with a particular topology called the graph topology.

To draw a graph.

To draw a graph of a function.

(3).牛津词典 chart graph

a sheet of information in the form of a table, graph, or diagram

a weekly listing of the current bestselling pop records

a geographical map or plan, especially one used for navigation by sea or air

a circular map showing the positions of the planets in the twelve houses at the time of someone's birth, from which astrologers are said to be able to deduce their character or potential.

make a map of (an area)

plot (a course) on a chart

record the progress or development of

(of a record) sell enough copies to enter the music charts at a particular position

(4).韦伯斯特词典 chart graph

A sheet of paper, pasteboard, or the like, on which information is exhibited, esp. when the information is arranged in tabular form; as, an historical chart.

A written deed; a charter.

To lay down in a chart; to map; to delineate; as, to chart a coast.

A curve or surface, the locus of a point whose coördinates are the variables in the equation of the locus; as, a graph of the exponential function.

组词比对 chart graph

chart speed

(记录纸)纸速

属类：化学及生命科学

Percent bar graph

百分条形图

属类：行业术语

Chart R

R列表

属类：工程技术

AND/OR graph

“与/或”图

属类：IT行业

chart buying

按图示购买

属类：科技术语

connector in AND/OR graph

“与/或”图中的连接符

属类：科技术语

chart of percentage comparisons

百分率比较图

属类：经济金融

heuristic function for AND/OR graph

“与”“或”图的启发式函数

属类：科技术语

chart of percentage comparison

百分率比效图

属类：经济金融

AND-OR graph

“与或”图

属类：科技术语

chart of standardization

标准化图表

属类：经济金融

searching AND/OR graph

“与或”图的搜索

属类：科技术语

chart division

表格刻度

属类：简明英汉词典

solution graph in AND/OR graph

“与或”图中的解图

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

chart vs graph

diagram vs chart

map vs chart

map vs graph

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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