通译比典:earn与deserve之间的辨析

earn与deserve 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这四个英语词汇在汉语中均可对应"值得""应得"概念，但其语义侧重和用法存在微妙差异。以下为专业辨析：

1. Deserve（/d??z??rv/）
词源：源自拉丁语"deservire"（尽心服务）
核心语义：基于内在品质或行为结果而应得的回报（可正可负）
用法特征：
-- 强调主观价值判断，常与道德评价挂钩
-- 后接名词/动名词/不定式
-- 独特用法：deserve to be done（被

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英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

deserve vs merit

deserve vs rate

earn vs deserve

earn vs merit

earn vs rate

gain vs earn

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

Earn foreign exchange through export

出口创汇

deserve the palm

理应得胜

Earn Widespread Respect

得到广泛重视

I don’t deserve it

不当人子

earn a good mark

得到赞许

1.I really don’t deserve this.

不敢当

earn praise

得到赞扬

deserve to be called

称得起

earn more money

多得一些钱

deserve the beating

打得好

earn foreign exchange

附加值高

Deserve the reward

当之无愧

earn(make)narrow profits

获薄利

fully deserve

当之无愧

earn a doctorate

获得博士学位

not deserve

当之有愧

earn high marks

获得高分

to steal glory one does not deserve

盗名

earn(make@reap)substantial profits

获厚利

Be steeped in evil and deserve damnation

恶贯满盈