通译比典:effort与exertion之间的辨析

effort与exertion 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"effort"和"exertion"都可译为"努力"，但存在以下关键区别：

1. 词性侧重差异
-- effort（更常用名词）：强调为达成目标付出的尝试性努力
例：She put considerable effort into the project.
（她为这个项目投入了大量努力）

-- exertion（名词/动词exert的派生）：侧重体力或精力的实际消耗
例：After the marathon, he collap

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

effort vs affert

effort vs exertion

effort vs pains

effort vs trouble

pains vs exertion

trouble vs exertion

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

简典

effort index

(心)劳力指数

Syncope on exertion

奋力性晕厥

effort to alleviate absolute poverty

扶贫攻坚

avoid protracted exertion

避免久劳

Effort syncope

奋力性晕厥

rated perceived exertion

分级自感用力度

Effort function of larynx

喉加力功能

too much exertion to breathe

呼吸吃力

effort bargaining

工作成果谈判协议

dyspnoea on exertion

活动时气急

effort distribution

工作量分布

avoid exertion in hunger and fullness

饥饱勿劳