Fantasy与delusion的英汉用法辨析可从以下四个维度展开:
1. 词源本质差异
Fantasy(幻想/遐想)源自古希腊语"phantasia",指意识的想象活动,如:
- Children often live in a fantasy world where toys come alive.(儿童常生活在玩具会活过来的幻想世界里)
- Her fantasy of becoming an astronaut persisted since childhood.(她成为宇航员的幻想自幼延续)
Delusion(妄想/错觉)源自拉丁语"deludere",意为"欺骗",属病理学术语 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
the faculty or activity of imagining impossible or improbable things
a fanciful mental image, typically one on which a person often dwells and which reflects their conscious or unconscious wishes
an idea with no basis in reality
a genre of imaginative fiction involving magic and adventure, especially in a setting other than the real world.
denoting a competition or league in which participants select imaginary teams from among the players in a real sports league and score points according to the actual performance of their players
a fantasia.
imagine the occurrence of; fantasize about
an idiosyncratic belief or impression maintained despite being contradicted by reality or rational argument, typically as a symptom of mental disorder
the action of deluding or the state of being deluded
the faculty or activity of imagining impossible or improbable things
a fanciful mental image, typically one on which a person often dwells and which reflects their conscious or unconscious wishes
an idea with no basis in reality
a genre of imaginative fiction involving magic and adventure, especially in a setting other than the real world.
denoting a competition or league in which participants select imaginary teams from among the players in a real sports league and score points according to the actual performance of their players
a fantasia.
imagine the occurrence of; fantasize about
an idiosyncratic belief or impression maintained despite being contradicted by reality or rational argument, typically as a symptom of mental disorder
the action of deluding or the state of being deluded