通译比典:hoarfrost与frost之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

hoarfrost与frost 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，hoarfrost与frost的语义差异及用法辨析可从以下五个维度展开： 1. 形态学特征 hoarfrost特指由水汽直接凝华形成的羽毛状结晶，常见于植物表面或栅栏等物体，呈现典型的枝状结构（dendritic pattern）。如："The willows were dressed in feathery hoarfrost"（柳树披着羽毛般的树挂） 2. 气象形成机制 frost作为上位词，涵盖辐射霜（radiation frost）、平流霜（advection frost）等多种类型；hoarfrost则专指饱和空气遇冷（通常-8℃以下）直接沉积的霜，气象学称"凝华霜 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 hoarfrost frost

白霜;

①[U]霜;

vi.

结霜;

vt.

①起霜于；复以霜；在(蛋糕等)上复以糖粉;

图典解说

Layer of ice on the ground or on an object; it is caused by the condensation of fine rain when the t...

扩展解释：n.

1. 霜[U][C]2. 冰冻,严寒;冰点以下的温度[U][C]3. (态度等的)冷淡[S]4. (集会演出等的)失败[C]vt.1. 结霜于[(+over/up)]2. 冻坏(植物等),3. 在(糕饼等)上加糖霜混合物,4. 使(玻璃等)具有无光泽的霜状表面,vi.1. 结霜[(+over/up)]2. 受冻

n. 【化学】

霜冻,霜,严寒,下霜;下霜,霜冻

【海运】

霜结霜，霜冻(玻璃)消光冰点以下的温度结霜于…上磨砂(使玻璃等失掉光泽)

n. 【机械】

未抛光的,粗糙的

(2).维基词典 hoarfrost frost

Dew-drops which have undergone deposition and frozen into ice crystals to form a white deposit on an exposed surface, when the air is cold and moist.

A cover of minute ice crystals on objects that are exposed to the air. Frost is formed by the same process as dew, except that the temperature of the frosted object is below freezing.

The cold weather that causes these ice crystals to form.

Coldness or insensibility; severity or rigidity of character.

The act of freezing; the congelation of water or other liquid.

A shade of white, like that of frost.

A disappointment; a cheat.

To cover with frost.

To become covered with frost.

To coat (something, e.g. a cake) with icing to resemble frost.

To anger or annoy.

To sharpen (the points of a horse's shoe) to prevent it from slipping on ice.

(3).牛津词典 hoarfrost frost

a deposit of small white ice crystals formed on the ground or other surfaces when the temperature falls below freezing

a weather condition or period of cold weather in which deposits of frost form

a person's cold or unfriendly manner

a failure

cover (something) with or as if with frost; freeze

become covered with small ice crystals

damage or otherwise affect as a result of frost.

decorate (a cake or biscuit) with icing

(4).韦伯斯特词典 hoarfrost frost

The white particles formed by the congelation of dew; white frost.

The act of freezing; - applied chiefly to the congelation of water; congelation of fluids.

The state or temperature of the air which occasions congelation, or the freezing of water; severe cold or freezing weather.

Frozen dew; - called also hoarfrost or white frost.

Coldness or insensibility; severity or rigidity of character.

To injure by frost; to freeze, as plants.

To cover with hoarfrost; to produce a surface resembling frost upon, as upon cake, metals, or glass; as, glass may be frosted by exposure to hydrofluoric acid.

To roughen or sharpen, as the nail heads or calks of horseshoes, so as to fit them for frosty weather.

网络相关图 hoarfrost frost

(1).中国译典 hoarfrost frost

白霜;

①[U]霜;

vi.

结霜;

vt.

①起霜于；复以霜；在(蛋糕等)上复以糖粉;

图典解说

Layer of ice on the ground or on an object; it is caused by the condensation of fine rain when the t...

扩展解释：n.

n. 【化学】

霜冻,霜,严寒,下霜;下霜,霜冻

【海运】

霜结霜，霜冻(玻璃)消光冰点以下的温度结霜于…上磨砂(使玻璃等失掉光泽)

n. 【机械】

未抛光的,粗糙的

(2).维基词典 hoarfrost frost

Dew-drops which have undergone deposition and frozen into ice crystals to form a white deposit on an exposed surface, when the air is cold and moist.

A cover of minute ice crystals on objects that are exposed to the air. Frost is formed by the same process as dew, except that the temperature of the frosted object is below freezing.

The cold weather that causes these ice crystals to form.

Coldness or insensibility; severity or rigidity of character.

The act of freezing; the congelation of water or other liquid.

A shade of white, like that of frost.

A disappointment; a cheat.

To cover with frost.

To become covered with frost.

To coat (something, e.g. a cake) with icing to resemble frost.

To anger or annoy.

To sharpen (the points of a horse's shoe) to prevent it from slipping on ice.

(3).牛津词典 hoarfrost frost

a deposit of small white ice crystals formed on the ground or other surfaces when the temperature falls below freezing

a weather condition or period of cold weather in which deposits of frost form

a person's cold or unfriendly manner

a failure

cover (something) with or as if with frost; freeze

become covered with small ice crystals

damage or otherwise affect as a result of frost.

decorate (a cake or biscuit) with icing

(4).韦伯斯特词典 hoarfrost frost

The white particles formed by the congelation of dew; white frost.

The act of freezing; - applied chiefly to the congelation of water; congelation of fluids.

The state or temperature of the air which occasions congelation, or the freezing of water; severe cold or freezing weather.

Frozen dew; - called also hoarfrost or white frost.

Coldness or insensibility; severity or rigidity of character.

To injure by frost; to freeze, as plants.

To cover with hoarfrost; to produce a surface resembling frost upon, as upon cake, metals, or glass; as, glass may be frosted by exposure to hydrofluoric acid.

To roughen or sharpen, as the nail heads or calks of horseshoes, so as to fit them for frosty weather.

组词比对 hoarfrost frost

hoarfrost point

结霜点

属类：工程技术

frost heaving

冰冻隆胀

属类：工程技术

hoarfrost formation

针状方解石晶体

属类：行业术语

frost deposit

结霜

属类：综合句库

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

dew vs frost

fog vs frost

frost vs snow

hoarfrost vs frost

ampoule vs ampul

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coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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