通译比典:mature与young之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

mature与young 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

mature与young这对反义词在英汉翻译中需注意以下核心差异： 1. 语义维度差异 - mature（成熟）包含三重语义：生理成熟（生理发育完成）心理成熟（情绪稳定）功能成熟（事物发展完备） - young（年轻）主要强调：年龄维度（生命早期阶段）经验缺乏（隐含未完成性） 2. 词性转换特征 mature具有独特动词用法： "The wine is maturing in oak barrels" （葡萄酒正在橡木桶中陈酿）此时不可用young替换 3. 修辞倾向对比 mature常带褒义（成熟稳重） young可能产生双重解读：正面（朝气蓬勃）负 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 mature young

①熟；成熟的，(指人)全面发展的;

vi.

成熟；到期;

vt.

使...成熟;

扩展解释：adj. 【地质学】

壮年的,成熟的,成熟的,成熟;成熟的,壮年的,研究程度高的

adj. 【化学】

成熟的,考虑成熟的,到期的;成熟,完成

N/A

a.1. 成熟的;酿熟的,2. 成年人的,3. 稳重的;慎重的,周到的,4. (票据等)到期的;应支付的,vi.1. 变成熟;长成;酿成,2. (票据等)到期,vt.1. 使成熟;使长成,2. 慎重作出;使完善

adj. 【法律专业】

期满

①年轻的；幼小的;

幼仔，小崽;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

年轻的,年青的,末成熟的

n. 【水利】

幼年期的,受侵蚀较少的,初期的

(2).维基词典 mature young

Fully developed; grown up in terms of physical appearance, behaviour or thinking; ripe.

Brought to a state of complete readiness.

Profound; careful.

Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration.

To become mature; to ripen.

To gain experience or wisdom with age.

To make something mature.

To reach the date when payment is due

In the early part of growth or life; born not long ago.

At an early stage of existence or development; having recently come into existence.

(Not) advanced in age; (far towards or) at a specified stage of existence or age.

Junior (of two related people with the same name).

(of a decade of life) Early.

Youthful; having the look or qualities of a young person.

Of or belonging to the early part of life.

Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.

People who are young; young people, collectively; youth.

Young or immature offspring (especially of an animal).

An individual offspring; a single recently born or hatched organism.

To become or seem to become younger.

To cause to appear younger.

To exhibit younging.

(3).牛津词典 mature young

having lived or existed for only a short time

not as old as the norm or as would be expected

relating to or consisting of young people

immature or inexperienced

having the qualities associated with young people, such as enthusiasm and optimism

used to denote the younger of two people of the same name

denoting the heir of a landed commoner

offspring, especially of an animal before or soon after birth

(4).韦伯斯特词典 mature young

Brought by natural process to completeness of growth and development; fitted by growth and development for any function, action, or state, appropriate to its kind; full-grown; ripe.

Completely worked out; fully digested or prepared; ready for action; made ready for destined application or use; perfected; as, a mature plan.

Of or pertaining to a condition of full development; as, a man of mature years.

Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration.

To bring or hasten to maturity; to promote ripeness in; to ripen; to complete; as, to mature one's plans.

To advance toward maturity; to become ripe; as, wine matures by age; the judgment matures by age and experience.

Hence, to become due, as a note.

Not long born; still in the first part of life; not yet arrived at adolescence, maturity, or age; not old; juvenile; - said of animals; as, a young child; a young man; a young fawn.

Being in the first part, pr period, of growth; as, a young plant; a young tree.

Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.

The offspring of animals, either a single animal or offspring collectively.

网络相关图 mature young

(1).中国译典 mature young

①熟；成熟的，(指人)全面发展的;

vi.

成熟；到期;

vt.

使...成熟;

扩展解释：adj. 【地质学】

壮年的,成熟的,成熟的,成熟;成熟的,壮年的,研究程度高的

adj. 【化学】

成熟的,考虑成熟的,到期的;成熟,完成

N/A

adj. 【法律专业】

期满

①年轻的；幼小的;

幼仔，小崽;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

年轻的,年青的,末成熟的

n. 【水利】

幼年期的,受侵蚀较少的,初期的

(2).维基词典 mature young

Fully developed; grown up in terms of physical appearance, behaviour or thinking; ripe.

Brought to a state of complete readiness.

Profound; careful.

Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration.

To become mature; to ripen.

To gain experience or wisdom with age.

To make something mature.

To reach the date when payment is due

In the early part of growth or life; born not long ago.

At an early stage of existence or development; having recently come into existence.

(Not) advanced in age; (far towards or) at a specified stage of existence or age.

Junior (of two related people with the same name).

(of a decade of life) Early.

Youthful; having the look or qualities of a young person.

Of or belonging to the early part of life.

Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.

People who are young; young people, collectively; youth.

Young or immature offspring (especially of an animal).

An individual offspring; a single recently born or hatched organism.

To become or seem to become younger.

To cause to appear younger.

To exhibit younging.

(3).牛津词典 mature young

having lived or existed for only a short time

not as old as the norm or as would be expected

relating to or consisting of young people

immature or inexperienced

having the qualities associated with young people, such as enthusiasm and optimism

used to denote the younger of two people of the same name

denoting the heir of a landed commoner

offspring, especially of an animal before or soon after birth

(4).韦伯斯特词典 mature young

Brought by natural process to completeness of growth and development; fitted by growth and development for any function, action, or state, appropriate to its kind; full-grown; ripe.

Completely worked out; fully digested or prepared; ready for action; made ready for destined application or use; perfected; as, a mature plan.

Of or pertaining to a condition of full development; as, a man of mature years.

Come to, or in a state of, completed suppuration.

To bring or hasten to maturity; to promote ripeness in; to ripen; to complete; as, to mature one's plans.

To advance toward maturity; to become ripe; as, wine matures by age; the judgment matures by age and experience.

Hence, to become due, as a note.

Not long born; still in the first part of life; not yet arrived at adolescence, maturity, or age; not old; juvenile; - said of animals; as, a young child; a young man; a young fawn.

Being in the first part, pr period, of growth; as, a young plant; a young tree.

Having little experience; inexperienced; unpracticed; ignorant; weak.

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常用单词比对

adult vs mature

age vs mature

develop vs mature

mature vs old

mature vs ripe

mature vs ripen

mature vs young

maturity vs mature

young vs issue

young vs offspring

young vs progeny

young vs small

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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