通译比典:parasite与host之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

parasite与host 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"parasite"与"host"这对生物学术语的用法辨析需要注意以下要点： 1. 基本概念差异 - parasite（寄生虫/寄生生物）：指依赖其他生物生存的生物实体例：The malaria parasite completes its life cycle in two hosts. （疟原虫需要在两个宿主体内完成生命周期） - host（宿主）：为寄生生物提供生存环境的生物体例：Mosquitoes act as intermediate hosts for many diseases. （蚊子是多种疾病的中间宿主） 2. 词性特征 - para ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 parasite host

①寄生动物；寄生植物;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

寄生,反射器,天电干扰,寄生物

[C][(+on/of)]1. 寄生生物;攀附植物,2. 【喻】寄生虫,3. (古希腊)食客

【海运】

寄生物(天线)反射器寄生振荡，天电干扰

①主人，东道主;

vt.

①款待，招待;

扩展解释：【电脑术语】

主(机)[H];= Houston Operations Simulation Technique,休斯敦操作模拟技术

1. 一大群,许多[C][G][(+of)]2. 【古】军队

n. 【化学】

主人,基质,许多

[C]1. 主人,东道主,2. 旅馆老板,3. (广播,电视的)节目主持人,4. 【生】寄主,宿主,5. 【电脑】主机,vt.1. 作...主人(或东道主),主办,主持,2. 以主人身份招待

1. 【宗】圣体

n. 【机械】

基质,晶核

n. 【法律专业】

地主 ,主人

(2).维基词典 parasite host

A person who lives on other people's efforts or expense and gives little or nothing back. from 16th c.

A sycophant or hanger-on.

An organism that lives on or in another organism, deriving benefit from living on or in that other organism, while not contributing towards that other organism sufficiently to cover the cost to that other organism.

A climbing plant which is supported by a wall, trellis etc. from 19th c.

One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.

One that provides a facility for an event.

A person or organization responsible for running an event.

A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.

Any computer attached to a network.

A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.

An organism bearing certain genetic material.

A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan.

A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)

A large number of items; a large inventory.

The consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist.

To perform the role of a host.

To lodge at an inn.

To run software made available to a remote user or process.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 parasite host

One who frequents the tables of the rich, or who lives at another's expense, and earns his welcome by flattery; a hanger-on; a toady; a sycophant.

A plant obtaining nourishment immediately from other plants to which it attaches itself, and whose juices it absorbs; - sometimes, but erroneously, called epiphyte.

An animal which lives during the whole or part of its existence on or in the body of some other animal, feeding upon its food, blood, or tissues, as lice, tapeworms, etc.

The consecrated wafer, believed to be the body of Christ, which in the Mass is offered as a sacrifice; also, the bread before consecration.

An army; a number of men gathered for war.

Any great number or multitude; a throng.

One who receives or entertains another, whether gratuitously or for compensation; one from whom another receives food, lodging, or entertainment; a landlord.

Any animal or plant affording lodgment or subsistence to a parasitic or commensal organism. Thus a tree is a host of an air plant growing upon it.

To give entertainment to.

To lodge at an inn; to take up entertainment.

网络相关图 parasite host

(1).中国译典 parasite host

①寄生动物；寄生植物;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

寄生,反射器,天电干扰,寄生物

[C][(+on/of)]1. 寄生生物;攀附植物,2. 【喻】寄生虫,3. (古希腊)食客

【海运】

寄生物(天线)反射器寄生振荡，天电干扰

①主人，东道主;

vt.

①款待，招待;

扩展解释：【电脑术语】

主(机)[H];= Houston Operations Simulation Technique,休斯敦操作模拟技术

1. 一大群,许多[C][G][(+of)]2. 【古】军队

n. 【化学】

主人,基质,许多

[C]1. 主人,东道主,2. 旅馆老板,3. (广播,电视的)节目主持人,4. 【生】寄主,宿主,5. 【电脑】主机,vt.1. 作...主人(或东道主),主办,主持,2. 以主人身份招待

1. 【宗】圣体

n. 【机械】

基质,晶核

n. 【法律专业】

地主 ,主人

(2).维基词典 parasite host

A person who lives on other people's efforts or expense and gives little or nothing back. from 16th c.

A sycophant or hanger-on.

A climbing plant which is supported by a wall, trellis etc. from 19th c.

One which receives or entertains a guest, socially, commercially, or officially.

One that provides a facility for an event.

A person or organization responsible for running an event.

A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.

Any computer attached to a network.

A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.

An organism bearing certain genetic material.

A paid male companion offering conversation and in some cases sex, as in certain types of bar in Japan.

A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)

A large number of items; a large inventory.

The consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist.

To perform the role of a host.

To lodge at an inn.

To run software made available to a remote user or process.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 parasite host

One who frequents the tables of the rich, or who lives at another's expense, and earns his welcome by flattery; a hanger-on; a toady; a sycophant.

A plant obtaining nourishment immediately from other plants to which it attaches itself, and whose juices it absorbs; - sometimes, but erroneously, called epiphyte.

An animal which lives during the whole or part of its existence on or in the body of some other animal, feeding upon its food, blood, or tissues, as lice, tapeworms, etc.

The consecrated wafer, believed to be the body of Christ, which in the Mass is offered as a sacrifice; also, the bread before consecration.

An army; a number of men gathered for war.

Any great number or multitude; a throng.

One who receives or entertains another, whether gratuitously or for compensation; one from whom another receives food, lodging, or entertainment; a landlord.

Any animal or plant affording lodgment or subsistence to a parasitic or commensal organism. Thus a tree is a host of an air plant growing upon it.

To give entertainment to.

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属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

army vs host

favorite vs parasite

host vs emcee

host vs hold

host vs legion

host vs multitude

parasite vs host

parasite vs leech

parasite vs parasol

sponge vs parasite

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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