通译比典:people与persons之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

people与persons 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

1. 语法规范维度
-- "People" 是集合名词（collective noun），默认采用复数动词形式
（例：The people are demanding change）
-- "Persons" 是规则复数形式，需搭配具体数字使用
（例：Five persons were injured）

2. 语体差异维度
-- "People" 适用于85%的日常语境（中性语体）

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 people persons

①[C](一国)人民，国民；(一个)民族；种族;

vt.

使…住着人，使…住满人;

扩展解释：n.

1. 人们[S][K]2. 人民[the S][K]3. 国民;民族;种族[C][G]4. 家族;家人;亲属(尤指父母)[S][K]vt.[H]1. 使人住在,居住于,2. 【贬】使充斥[(+with)]

n. 【化学】

人民,人们

n. 【经贸】

人民,人民,人们

(2).维基词典 people persons

Used as plural of person; a body of human beings considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.

Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc; folk; a community.

A group of persons regarded as being employees, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler.

One's colleagues or employees.

A person's ancestors, relatives or family.

The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.

plural of person.

To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.

To become populous or populated.

To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.

plural of person; used to refer to them individually, rather than as a group. Contrast people.

(3).牛津词典 people persons

human beings in general or considered collectively

the citizens of a country, especially when considered in relation to those who govern them

the members of a society without special rank or position

the state prosecution in a trial

the members of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group

the supporters or employees of a person in a position of power or authority

one's parents or relatives

(of a group of people) inhabit (a place)

fill or be present in (a place or domain)

fill (a place) with inhabitants

(4).韦伯斯特词典 people persons

The body of persons who compose a community, tribe, nation, or race; an aggregate of individuals forming a whole; a community; a nation.

Persons, generally; an indefinite number of men and women; folks; population, or part of population; as, country people; - sometimes used as an indefinite subject or verb, like on in French, and man in German; as, people in adversity.

The mass of community as distinguished from a special class; the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; as, nobles and people.

One's ancestors or family; kindred; relations; as, my people were English.

To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.

word-vs-word-cn

【People】 and 【persons】 are generally interchangeable, but 【people】 is the preferred word.

【Persons】 may be considered overly formal or haughty.

网络相关图 people persons

(1).中国译典 people persons

①[C](一国)人民，国民；(一个)民族；种族;

vt.

使…住着人，使…住满人;

扩展解释：n.

1. 人们[S][K]2. 人民[the S][K]3. 国民;民族;种族[C][G]4. 家族;家人;亲属(尤指父母)[S][K]vt.[H]1. 使人住在,居住于,2. 【贬】使充斥[(+with)]

n. 【化学】

人民,人们

n. 【经贸】

人民,人民,人们

(2).维基词典 people persons

Used as plural of person; a body of human beings considered generally or collectively; a group of two or more persons.

Persons forming or belonging to a particular group, such as a nation, class, ethnic group, country, family, etc; folk; a community.

A group of persons regarded as being employees, followers, companions or subjects of a ruler.

One's colleagues or employees.

A person's ancestors, relatives or family.

The mass of a community as distinguished from a special class (elite); the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; the citizens.

plural of person.

To stock with people or inhabitants; to fill as with people; to populate.

To become populous or populated.

To inhabit; to occupy; to populate.

plural of person; used to refer to them individually, rather than as a group. Contrast people.

(3).牛津词典 people persons

human beings in general or considered collectively

the citizens of a country, especially when considered in relation to those who govern them

the members of a society without special rank or position

the state prosecution in a trial

the members of a particular nation, community, or ethnic group

the supporters or employees of a person in a position of power or authority

one's parents or relatives

(of a group of people) inhabit (a place)

fill or be present in (a place or domain)

fill (a place) with inhabitants

(4).韦伯斯特词典 people persons

The body of persons who compose a community, tribe, nation, or race; an aggregate of individuals forming a whole; a community; a nation.

The mass of community as distinguished from a special class; the commonalty; the populace; the vulgar; the common crowd; as, nobles and people.

One's ancestors or family; kindred; relations; as, my people were English.

1999年国际老年人年的行动框架

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

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