perseverance与persistence的用法辨析:
1. 核心语义差异:
- perseverance(毅力/坚韧)强调克服困难时的积极坚持,带有褒义色彩
例:Her perseverance in learning Chinese impressed everyone.
(她学习中文的毅力令所有人印象深刻)
- persistence(持续/固执)侧重行为状态的延续性,中性或略带贬义
例:The persistence of the noise disturbed my work.
(持续的噪音干扰了我的工作)
2. 典型搭配对比:
perseverance常搭配:
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The act of persevering; persistence in anything undertaken; continued pursuit or prosecution of any business, or enterprise begun.
Discrimination.
Continuance in a state of grace until it is succeeded by a state of glory; sometimes called final perseverance, and the perseverance of the saints. See Calvinism.
The quality or state of being persistent; staying or continuing quality; hence, in an unfavorable sense, doggedness; obstinacy.
The continuance of an effect after the cause which first gave rise to it is removed
The act of persevering; persistence in anything undertaken; continued pursuit or prosecution of any business, or enterprise begun.
Discrimination.
Continuance in a state of grace until it is succeeded by a state of glory; sometimes called final perseverance, and the perseverance of the saints. See Calvinism.
The quality or state of being persistent; staying or continuing quality; hence, in an unfavorable sense, doggedness; obstinacy.
The continuance of an effect after the cause which first gave rise to it is removed