作为语言学专家,我将从词性、用法和法律语境三个维度解析这对易混淆词:
1. 词性本质差异
summons:单数形式兼具名词和动词双重词性
- 名词:传票(法律文书)
- 动词:传唤(第三人称单数 summons)
summonses:仅作为名词复数形式存在
2. 法律文书用法对比
单数用例:
"The court issued a summons for the witness."(法庭向证人签发传票)
复数用例:
"Multiple summonses were delivered to the defendants."(多份传票已送达被告)
3. 动词活用特征
当作为动词时,只有su ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
The act of summoning; a call by authority, or by the command of a superior, to appear at a place named, or to attend to some duty.
A warning or citation to appear in court; a written notification signed by the proper officer, to be served on a person, warning him to appear in court at a day specified, to answer to the plaintiff, testify as a witness, or the like.
The act of summoning; a call by authority, or by the command of a superior, to appear at a place named, or to attend to some duty.
A warning or citation to appear in court; a written notification signed by the proper officer, to be served on a person, warning him to appear in court at a day specified, to answer to the plaintiff, testify as a witness, or the like.