通译比典:tax与tariff之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

tax与tariff 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

好的，我将从专业语言学角度解析这对易混淆词汇的用法差异： 1. 核心概念差异 - tax：广义税收概念（财政收入手段） ? 词源：拉丁语"taxare"（评估） ? 语义场：包含income tax, property tax等 - tariff：特定贸易税种（经济调节工具） ? 词源：阿拉伯语"ta'rif"（价目表） ? 语义场：含import/export tariff等 2. 典型搭配对比 │ 维度 │ tax │ tariff │ ├──────────┼───────── ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 tax tariff

①[C]税；[U]税款;

vt.

①征税，抽税;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

税,负担,压力,重负;对...征税,使...负重担,责备,讨价,征税

n. 【法律专业】

税收

1. 税;税金[C][U][(+on/upon)]2. 负担;压力[S][(+on/upon)]3. (会社,团体等的)会费,vt.1. 向...课税,2. 向...收会费,3. 使负重担;使受压力,4. 指责,谴责[(+for/with)]5. 【口】要(人)支付;开价[O1]6. 【律】审定(诉讼费用)

①(旅馆、铁道等)价目单，收费表;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 关税;税率;关税表,2. 价目表;收费表,3. 【英】(列有价目的)菜单,4. 【美】【口】价钱,vt.1. 对...征收关税,2. 定...的税率;按税率定...的价格

【海运】

价格表关税表

【海运】

费率本

n. 【化学】

税,使用费,资费,价目表;对...征收关税,定税率,定收费标准

【法律专业】

关税 ,运价规程

(2).维基词典 tax tariff

Money paid to the government other than for transaction-specific goods and services.

A burdensome demand.

A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.

charge; censure

A lesson to be learned.

To impose and collect a tax from (a person).

To impose and collect a tax on (something).

To make excessive demands on.

A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.

A schedule of rates, fees or prices.

A sentence determined according to a scale of standard penalties for certain categories of crime.

to levy a duty on (something)

(3).牛津词典 tax tariff

a compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions

a strain or heavy demand

impose a tax on (someone or something)

pay tax on (something, especially a vehicle)

make heavy demands on (someone's powers or resources)

confront (someone) with a fault or wrongdoing

examine and assess (the costs of a case)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 tax tariff

A charge, especially a pecuniary burden which is imposed by authority.

A charge or burden laid upon persons or property for the support of a government.

A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.

Especially, the sum laid upon specific things, as upon polls, lands, houses, income, etc.; as, a land tax; a window tax; a tax on carriages, and the like.

A disagreeable or burdensome duty or charge; as, a heavy tax on time or health.

A sum imposed or levied upon the members of a society to defray its expenses.

Charge; censure.

A lesson to be learned; a task.

To subject to the payment of a tax or taxes; to impose a tax upon; to lay a burden upon; especially, to exact money from for the support of government.

To assess, fix, or determine judicially, the amount of; as, to tax the cost of an action in court.

To charge; to accuse; also, to censure; - often followed by with, rarely by of before an indirect object; as, to tax a man with pride.

A schedule, system, or scheme of duties imposed by the government of a country upon goods imported or exported; as, a revenue tariff; a protective tariff; Clay's compromise tariff. (U. S. 1833).

The duty, or rate of duty, so imposed; as, the tariff on wool; a tariff of two cents a pound.

Any schedule or system of rates, changes, etc.; as, a tariff of fees, or of railroad fares.

To make a list of duties on, as goods.

网络相关图 tax tariff

(1).中国译典 tax tariff

①[C]税；[U]税款;

vt.

①征税，抽税;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

税,负担,压力,重负;对...征税,使...负重担,责备,讨价,征税

n. 【法律专业】

税收

①(旅馆、铁道等)价目单，收费表;

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. 关税;税率;关税表,2. 价目表;收费表,3. 【英】(列有价目的)菜单,4. 【美】【口】价钱,vt.1. 对...征收关税,2. 定...的税率;按税率定...的价格

【海运】

价格表关税表

【海运】

费率本

n. 【化学】

税,使用费,资费,价目表;对...征收关税,定税率,定收费标准

【法律专业】

关税 ,运价规程

(2).维基词典 tax tariff

Money paid to the government other than for transaction-specific goods and services.

A burdensome demand.

A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.

charge; censure

A lesson to be learned.

To impose and collect a tax from (a person).

To impose and collect a tax on (something).

To make excessive demands on.

A system of government-imposed duties levied on imported or exported goods; a list of such duties, or the duties themselves.

A schedule of rates, fees or prices.

A sentence determined according to a scale of standard penalties for certain categories of crime.

to levy a duty on (something)

(3).牛津词典 tax tariff

a compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions

a strain or heavy demand

impose a tax on (someone or something)

pay tax on (something, especially a vehicle)

make heavy demands on (someone's powers or resources)

confront (someone) with a fault or wrongdoing

examine and assess (the costs of a case)

(4).韦伯斯特词典 tax tariff

A charge, especially a pecuniary burden which is imposed by authority.

A charge or burden laid upon persons or property for the support of a government.

A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject.

Especially, the sum laid upon specific things, as upon polls, lands, houses, income, etc.; as, a land tax; a window tax; a tax on carriages, and the like.

A disagreeable or burdensome duty or charge; as, a heavy tax on time or health.

A sum imposed or levied upon the members of a society to defray its expenses.

Charge; censure.

A lesson to be learned; a task.

To subject to the payment of a tax or taxes; to impose a tax upon; to lay a burden upon; especially, to exact money from for the support of government.

To assess, fix, or determine judicially, the amount of; as, to tax the cost of an action in court.

To charge; to accuse; also, to censure; - often followed by with, rarely by of before an indirect object; as, to tax a man with pride.

A schedule, system, or scheme of duties imposed by the government of a country upon goods imported or exported; as, a revenue tariff; a protective tariff; Clay's compromise tariff. (U. S. 1833).

The duty, or rate of duty, so imposed; as, the tariff on wool; a tariff of two cents a pound.

Any schedule or system of rates, changes, etc.; as, a tariff of fees, or of railroad fares.

班轮公会费率本

属类：汉英词对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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