通译比典:world与global之间的辨析

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含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

world与global 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从语义、搭配和语用三个维度解析"world"与"global"的用法差异：一、语义本质差异 1. world（名词性核心）： - 具象指称：指代物理存在的星球（the third world from the sun） - 人类中心：强调人类社会维度（world politics/war） - 认知边界：体现主观认知范围（my world） 2. global（形容词属性）： - 系统属性：描述跨地域的互联性（global supply chain） - 整体视角：强调整体而非局部（global perspective） - 量化特征：常与数据指标结合（global ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 world global

[一般用 the world]

①世界的，全球的(＝ world-wide);

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

球状的,全球的,总的

【电脑术语】

全局符，全程符；【修】全局，全程，全球，整体；【微软】共用

N/A

全世界的,; 总体的

(2).维基词典 world global

Human collective existence; existence in general.

The Universe.

The Earth.

A planet, especially one which is inhabited or inhabitable.

A very large extent of country.

A realm, such as planet, containing one or multiple societies of beings, specially intelligent ones.

An individual or group perspective or social setting.

The part of an operating system distributed with the kernel, consisting of the shell and other programs.

A subdivision of a game, consisting of a series of stages or levels that usually share a similar environment or theme.

The twenty-second trump or major arcana card of the tarot.

A great amount.

Age, era

To consider or cause to be considered from a global perspective; to consider as a global whole, rather than making or focussing on national or other distinctions; compare globalise.

To make real; to make worldly.

Spherical, ball-shaped.

Of or relating to a globe or sphere.

Concerning all parts of the world.

Of a variable, accessible by all parts of a program.

Which has to be considered in its entirety.

A globally scoped identifier.

(3).牛津词典 world global

the earth, together with all of its countries and peoples

all of the people and societies on the earth

denoting one of the most important people or things of their class

another planet like the earth

a particular region or group of countries

a particular period of history

a particular group of living things

all that relates to a particular sphere of activity

one's life and activities

human and social interaction

secular or material matters as opposed to spiritual ones

a stage of human life, either mortal or after death

relating to the whole world; worldwide

relating to or encompassing the whole of something, or of a group of things

operating or applying through the whole of a file, program, etc.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 world global

The earth and the surrounding heavens; the creation; the system of created things; existent creation; the universe.

Any planet or heavenly body, especially when considered as inhabited, and as the scene of interests analogous with human interests; as, a plurality of worlds.

The earth and its inhabitants, with their concerns; the sum of human affairs and interests.

In a more restricted sense, that part of the earth and its concerns which is known to any one, or contemplated by any one; a division of the globe, or of its inhabitants; human affairs as seen from a certain position, or from a given point of view; also, state of existence; scene of life and action; as, the Old World; the New World; the religious world; the Catholic world; the upper world; the future world; the heathen world.

The customs, practices, and interests of men; general affairs of life; human society; public affairs and occupations; as, a knowledge of the world.

Individual experience of, or concern with, life; course of life; sum of the affairs which affect the individual; as, to begin the world with no property; to lose all, and begin the world anew.

The inhabitants of the earth; the human race; people in general; the public; mankind.

The earth and its affairs as distinguished from heaven; concerns of this life as distinguished from those of the life to come; the present existence and its interests; hence, secular affairs; engrossment or absorption in the affairs of this life; worldly corruption; the ungodly or wicked part of mankind.

As an emblem of immensity, a great multitude or quantity; a large number.

involving the entire earth; not limited or provincial in scope; as, global war; global monetary policy.

shaped like a globe; spherical.

broad in scope or content; comprehensive. Opposite of noncomprehensive.

Accessible and effective throughout an entire computer program, rather than in only one subroutine; - used of variables; as, global variable. Opposite of local.

网络相关图 world global