1. 空间方位差异（视角原则） -- Come up：隐含"向说话者方向移动"的向心性 （例：The balloon came up to my hand. 气球升到我手边） -- Go up：强调"远离说话者方向"的离心性 （例：The elevator went up to the 10th floor. 电梯升到了10楼） ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
主题笔记
word-vs-word-cn
【come up】 —
1. (of plants) appear above the soil:
I sowed some beans three weeks ago, but they haven’t 【come up】 yet.
2. (of a question, etc.) arise; be mentioned:
His name came up whenever the matter of nuclear energy was discussed.
3. (legal) be considered (in a court of law):
The paper announced the cases that were to 【come up】 at the assizes the following day.
4. (of an opportunity, etc.) arise; occur:
I’ll let you know as soon as a vacancy comes up.
5. rise in status, rank, etc.:
That politician has 【come up】 in my opinion since I heard his last speech.
【go up】 —
1. (of the curtain) rise:
The lights went down and the curtain went up.
2. be constructed:
New universities went up at a fantastic rate in the 1960s.
3. = 【come up】 5:
Jane has gone up in my estimation since she did that.
4. move to the next higher class at school:
Did all the children 【go up】 at the end of the year?
5. (of prices, etc.) rise; increase:
Everything seems to be going up these days: coal, groceries, rents.
6. be shattered by explosion:
The munition factory went up when the bomb fell on it.
