通译比典:civic与civil之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

civic与civil 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Civic、Civil、Civilian等词语的对比辨析:

这三个源自拉丁语"civis"（公民）的英语词汇在汉语中的对应需要结合具体语境灵活处理，以下是专业辨析：

1. Civic（形容词）
词源侧重：强调与城市公民共同体相关的属性
核心语义：指代公民集体层面的公共属性
典型搭配：
-- civic center（市政广场）
-- civic engagement（公民参与）
--

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 civic civil

①城市的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

城市的,市民的

【机动车】

思域

【商品名】

市民牌汽车(日)

N/A

城市的a civic center市中心; 市民的

①公民的；市民的；民用的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 市民的国民的公民的;民用的[Z][B]2. 一般平民的民间的;文职的;世俗的[Z][B]3. 【律】民事的;法定的[Z][B]4. 彬彬有礼的客气的;文明的5. 国内的[Z][B]

adj. 【法律专业】

民 ,公民 ,民事

n. 【经贸】

市民的,民用的,市民的,文职的

(2).维基词典 civic civil

Of, relating to, or belonging to a city, a citizen, or citizenship; municipal or civil.

Of or relating to the citizen, or of good citizenship and its rights and duties.

Having to do with people and government office as opposed to the military or religion.

Behaving in a reasonable or polite manner.

Relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters.

Naturally good, as opposed to good through regeneration.

(3).牛津词典 civic civil

relating to a city or town, especially its administration; municipal

relating to the duties or activities of people in relation to their town, city, or local area

(4).韦伯斯特词典 civic civil

Relating to, or derived from, a city or citizen; relating to man as a member of society, or to civil affairs.

Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state.

Subject to government; reduced to order; civilized; not barbarous; - said of the community.

Performing the duties of a citizen; obedient to government; - said of an individual.

Having the manners of one dwelling in a city, as opposed to those of savages or rustics; polite; courteous; complaisant; affable.

Pertaining to civic life and affairs, in distinction from military, ecclesiastical, or official state.

Relating to rights and remedies sought by action or suit distinct from criminal proceedings.

网络相关图 civic civil

(1).中国译典 civic civil

①城市的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

城市的,市民的

【机动车】

思域

【商品名】

市民牌汽车(日)

N/A

城市的a civic center市中心; 市民的

①公民的；市民的；民用的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 市民的国民的公民的;民用的[Z][B]2. 一般平民的民间的;文职的;世俗的[Z][B]3. 【律】民事的;法定的[Z][B]4. 彬彬有礼的客气的;文明的5. 国内的[Z][B]

adj. 【法律专业】

民 ,公民 ,民事

n. 【经贸】

市民的,民用的,市民的,文职的

(2).维基词典 civic civil

Of, relating to, or belonging to a city, a citizen, or citizenship; municipal or civil.

Of or relating to the citizen, or of good citizenship and its rights and duties.

Having to do with people and government office as opposed to the military or religion.

Behaving in a reasonable or polite manner.

Relating to private relations among citizens, as opposed to criminal matters.

Naturally good, as opposed to good through regeneration.

(3).牛津词典 civic civil

relating to a city or town, especially its administration; municipal

relating to the duties or activities of people in relation to their town, city, or local area

(4).韦伯斯特词典 civic civil

Relating to, or derived from, a city or citizen; relating to man as a member of society, or to civil affairs.

Pertaining to a city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the state; within the city or state.

Subject to government; reduced to order; civilized; not barbarous; - said of the community.

Performing the duties of a citizen; obedient to government; - said of an individual.

Having the manners of one dwelling in a city, as opposed to those of savages or rustics; polite; courteous; complaisant; affable.

Pertaining to civic life and affairs, in distinction from military, ecclesiastical, or official state.

Relating to rights and remedies sought by action or suit distinct from criminal proceedings.

组词比对 civic civil

civic art

城市艺术

属类：行业术语

Arab Civil Aviation Organization

阿拉伯民航组织

属类：科技术语

civic survey,urban exploration

城市勘察

属类：行业术语

civil law

民法典

属类：汉英词对

civic design

城市建筑艺术

属类：工程技术

Civil embargo

封港令

属类：综合句库

civic architecture

城市建筑

属类：工程技术

Civil Aeronautics Board

民间航空局;民用航空局

属类：科技术语

civic landscape

城市风景

属类：简明汉英词典

the Civil War

南北战争

属类：简明汉英词典

civic building

城市房屋

属类：简明汉英词典

civil law country

大陆法系国家

属类：汉英词对

civic survey map

城市调查图

属类：工程技术

Civil Service

文职官员

属类：简明英汉词典

civic beauty

城都美

属类：工程技术

Civil Aviation Bureau

航空局

属类：国外机构名称

Civic Welfare League of the American University@Beirut

贝鲁特美国大学公民福利联合会

属类：科技术语

The civil servant

公务员

属类：法学专业

civic club

公民福利集团

属类：时事政治

the civil service

文职人员

属类：综合句库

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

civic vs civil

civilian vs civic

civil vs civilian

civil vs courteous

civil vs gallant

civil vs polite

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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