通译比典:cocktail与highball之间的辨析

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含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

cocktail与highball 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从词源、构成、饮用场景三个维度解析这对调酒术语的差异： 1. 词源演变 cocktail（鸡尾酒）：词源存在"装饰性鸡尾羽毛说"（1776年）和"混合尾酒说"（1806年）两种主流考据，核心语义始终指向"混合艺术" highball（高球酒）：源自铁路信号球（19世纪末），本义"高位指示球"，后引申为"快速服务"的饮酒方式 2. 结构特征 cocktail： - 必须含三种以上成分（基酒+修饰酒+调味剂） - 典型结构公式：2:1:1（烈酒:利口酒:果汁） - 需shake/stir等专业手法（如马天尼的钻石搅拌法） highball： - 严格双成分结构（基酒+碳酸 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 cocktail highball

①鸡尾酒的;

①鸡尾酒;

扩展解释：【商品名】

①鸡尾酒②芦花鸡尾串线

[C]1. 鸡尾酒2. (西餐的)开胃品3. 水果杂拌4. 截短尾巴的马非纯种马5. 自以为斯文而实无教养的人6. 混合物

掺有冰水的威士忌饮料，速度很快的火车

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

全速前进信号;全速前进

1. 【美】威士忌加汽水的饮料

(2).维基词典 cocktail highball

A mixed alcoholic beverage.

A mixture of other substances.

A horse, not of pure breed, but having only one eighth or one sixteenth impure blood in its veins.

A mean, half-hearted fellow; a coward.

A species of elevating the tail.

Ostentatiously lacking in manners.

To adulterate (fuel, etc.) by mixing in other substances.

To treat (a person) to cocktails.

A cocktail made from a spirit plus soda water etc.

An all clear or full speed ahead signal.

A very high bouldering problem, often with a hard landing.

To make an exaggeration.

To move quickly; to hightail.

(3).牛津词典 cocktail highball

an alcoholic drink consisting of a spirit or spirits mixed with other ingredients, such as fruit juice or cream

a mixture of substances or factors, especially when dangerous or unpleasant

a dish consisting of small pieces of food, typically served cold as a starter

a drink consisting of a spirit, especially whisky, and a mixer such as soda, served with ice in a tall glass.

a railway signal to proceed.

travel fast

(4).韦伯斯特词典 cocktail highball

A beverage made of brandy, whisky, or gin, iced, flavored, and sweetened.

A horse, not of pure breed, but having only one eighth or one sixteenth impure blood in his veins.

A mean, half-hearted fellow; a coward.

A species of rove beetle; - so called from its habit of elevating the tail.

An alcoholic beverage having a liquor such as whiskey mixed with water or a carbonated beverage, and usually served with ice in a tall glass.

A railroad track signal permitting the engineer to proceed at full speed.

网络相关图 cocktail highball

(1).中国译典 cocktail highball

①鸡尾酒的;

①鸡尾酒;

扩展解释：【商品名】

①鸡尾酒②芦花鸡尾串线

[C]1. 鸡尾酒2. (西餐的)开胃品3. 水果杂拌4. 截短尾巴的马非纯种马5. 自以为斯文而实无教养的人6. 混合物

掺有冰水的威士忌饮料，速度很快的火车

扩展解释：n. 【计算机】

全速前进信号;全速前进

1. 【美】威士忌加汽水的饮料

(2).维基词典 cocktail highball

A mixed alcoholic beverage.

A mixture of other substances.

A horse, not of pure breed, but having only one eighth or one sixteenth impure blood in its veins.

A mean, half-hearted fellow; a coward.

A species of elevating the tail.

Ostentatiously lacking in manners.

To adulterate (fuel, etc.) by mixing in other substances.

To treat (a person) to cocktails.

A cocktail made from a spirit plus soda water etc.

An all clear or full speed ahead signal.

A very high bouldering problem, often with a hard landing.

To make an exaggeration.

To move quickly; to hightail.

(3).牛津词典 cocktail highball

an alcoholic drink consisting of a spirit or spirits mixed with other ingredients, such as fruit juice or cream

a mixture of substances or factors, especially when dangerous or unpleasant

a dish consisting of small pieces of food, typically served cold as a starter

a drink consisting of a spirit, especially whisky, and a mixer such as soda, served with ice in a tall glass.

a railway signal to proceed.

travel fast

(4).韦伯斯特词典 cocktail highball

A beverage made of brandy, whisky, or gin, iced, flavored, and sweetened.

A horse, not of pure breed, but having only one eighth or one sixteenth impure blood in his veins.

A mean, half-hearted fellow; a coward.

A species of rove beetle; - so called from its habit of elevating the tail.

An alcoholic beverage having a liquor such as whiskey mixed with water or a carbonated beverage, and usually served with ice in a tall glass.

A railroad track signal permitting the engineer to proceed at full speed.

组词比对 cocktail highball

cocktail glass

鸡尾酒杯

属类：时事政治

highball

冰威士忌

属类：简明汉英词典

cocktail belt50

上流人士住宅区

属类：综合句库

milk scotch highball

苏格兰乳制冰威士忌苏打

属类：行业术语

cocktail sauce

(西餐头道)开胃用沙司

属类：综合句库

属类：

cocktail table

矮茶几

属类：物品名称

属类：

cocktail shaker

调酒器

属类：物品名称

属类：

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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