通译比典:deficiency与imperfection之间的辨析

deficiency与imperfection 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Imperfection、Deficiency、Shortcoming、Fault等词语的对比辨析:

1. Imperfection（不完美/瑕疵）
-- 词源：源自拉丁语'imperfectio'，强调与理想状态的差距
-- 语义特征：中性偏客观，指事物天然存在的非完美状态
-- 典型搭配：
• natural imperfection（天然瑕疵）
• minor imperfections（

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主题笔记

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

deficiency vs imperfection

deficiency vs shortcoming

fault vs deficiency

fault vs imperfection

imperfection vs shortcoming

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

简典

deficiency syndrome

缺失综合征

point imperfection

点缺缺陷

deficiency symptom

缺乏症状

surface imperfection

表面坑

Deficiency of DNA repair

DNA修复缺乏

waveguide imperfection

波导缺陷

Deficiency of N-acetylgalactosamine-4-sulfatase

N-乙酰半乳糖胺-4-硫酸酯酶缺乏

waveguide imperfection scattering

波导缺陷散射

Deficiency of N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase

N-乙酰半乳糖胺-6-硫酸酯酶缺乏

random imperfection

不规则缺陷

Deficiency of N-acetylglucosamine-6-sulfatase

N-乙酰葡糖胺-6-硫酸酯酶缺乏

imperfection sensitivity

不良敏感性

deficiency of γ-glutamyl cysteine synthetase

γ-谷氨酰半胱氨酸合成酶缺乏

market imperfection

不完善的市场