通译比典:guild与clan之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

guild与clan 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英语中，"guild"和"clan"这两个词虽然都表示某种群体组织，但它们的语义内涵和使用语境存在显著差异。以下从五个维度进行专业辨析： 1. 词源与历史沿革 - guild：源自古北欧语"gildi"（付款/会费），13世纪进入英语，特指中世纪欧洲的手工业者商业联盟 - clan：源自盖尔语"clann"（后代），15世纪经苏格兰英语传播，保留氏族血缘色彩 2. 组织结构特征 || guild | clan | |---|---|---| |构成基础|职业共同体|血缘/拟血缘关系| |准入机制|技能考核+会员费|出生/收养仪式| |权力结构|会长+长老会|族长世袭制| |典型规模|城市 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 guild clan

公会，协会，行会

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. (互助性的)团体,协会,联合会,2. (中世纪的)基尔特,行会,同业公会

n. 【经贸】

同业组合,同业公会,行会

n. 【法律专业】

公会 ,行会,基尔特,协会

氏族，宗族，党派

扩展解释：n. 【能源工程】

氏族,生态群落,岩族

[C]1. 氏族;部落2. 家族亲族;宗族3. (由共同利益结合的)帮派集团4. 【生】族;纲

n. 【化学】

氏族,异种集团,系

n. 【法律专业】

家族 ,族

(2).维基词典 guild clan

A group or association mainly of tradespeople made up of merchants, craftspeople, or artisans for mutual aid, particularly in the Middle Ages.

A corporation.

A group of diverse species that share common characteristics or habits.

An organized group of players who regularly play together in a multiplayer game.

A group of people all descended from a common ancestor, in fact or belief.

A traditional social group of families in the Scottish Highlands having a common hereditary chieftain

Any association of people behaving clannishly, including one's immediate family.

A group of players who habitually play on the same team in multiplayer games.

A badger colony.

(3).牛津词典 guild clan

a medieval association of craftsmen or merchants, often having considerable power.

an association of people for mutual aid or the pursuit of a common goal.

a group of species that have similar requirements and play a similar role within a community.

a close-knit group of interrelated families, especially in the Scottish Highlands

a large family

a group of people with a strong common interest

(4).韦伯斯特词典 guild clan

An association of men belonging to the same class, or engaged in kindred pursuits, formed for mutual aid and protection; a business fraternity or corporation; as, the Stationers' Guild; the Ironmongers' Guild. They were originally licensed by the government, and endowed with special privileges and authority.

A guildhall.

A religious association or society, organized for charitable purposes or for assistance in parish work.

A tribe or collection of families, united under a chieftain, regarded as having the same common ancestor, and bearing the same surname; as, the clan of Macdonald.

A clique; a sect, society, or body of persons; esp., a body of persons united by some common interest or pursuit; - sometimes used contemptuously.

网络相关图 guild clan

(1).中国译典 guild clan

公会，协会，行会

扩展解释：n.

[C]1. (互助性的)团体,协会,联合会,2. (中世纪的)基尔特,行会,同业公会

n. 【经贸】

同业组合,同业公会,行会

n. 【法律专业】

公会 ,行会,基尔特,协会

氏族，宗族，党派

扩展解释：n. 【能源工程】

氏族,生态群落,岩族

[C]1. 氏族;部落2. 家族亲族;宗族3. (由共同利益结合的)帮派集团4. 【生】族;纲

n. 【化学】

氏族,异种集团,系

n. 【法律专业】

家族 ,族

(2).维基词典 guild clan

A group or association mainly of tradespeople made up of merchants, craftspeople, or artisans for mutual aid, particularly in the Middle Ages.

A corporation.

A group of diverse species that share common characteristics or habits.

An organized group of players who regularly play together in a multiplayer game.

A group of people all descended from a common ancestor, in fact or belief.

A traditional social group of families in the Scottish Highlands having a common hereditary chieftain

Any association of people behaving clannishly, including one's immediate family.

A group of players who habitually play on the same team in multiplayer games.

A badger colony.

(3).牛津词典 guild clan

a medieval association of craftsmen or merchants, often having considerable power.

an association of people for mutual aid or the pursuit of a common goal.

a group of species that have similar requirements and play a similar role within a community.

a close-knit group of interrelated families, especially in the Scottish Highlands

a large family

a group of people with a strong common interest

(4).韦伯斯特词典 guild clan

A guildhall.

A religious association or society, organized for charitable purposes or for assistance in parish work.

A tribe or collection of families, united under a chieftain, regarded as having the same common ancestor, and bearing the same surname; as, the clan of Macdonald.

A clique; a sect, society, or body of persons; esp., a body of persons united by some common interest or pursuit; - sometimes used contemptuously.

组词比对 guild clan

Guild of Graziers

农牧协进会

属类：化学及生命科学

the Albania clan

阿族人

属类：汉英词对

guild socialism

产业组合社会主义

属类：综合句库

white collar clan

白领一族

属类：汉英词对

Guild colorimeter

盖尔德色度计

属类：科技术语

office clan

办公一族

属类：汉英词对

guild hall

同业会所

属类：经济金融

election along clan line

帮派选举

属类：汉英词对

guild tribunal

行会法庭

属类：法学专业

clan leader

部落首领

属类：汉英词对

Guild economy

行会经济

属类：综合句库

The relation of the same clan

婵连之谊

属类：习语名句

guild hand

行会手工业

属类：经济金融

large and influential family/clan

大族

属类：简明汉英词典

guild ship

同业公会

属类：工程技术

member of the same clan

当家子

属类：汉英词对

guild colourimetre

吉尔德比色计

属类：化学及生命科学

【比喻】only descendant of a family or clan

独苗

属类：时事政治

guild colorimetre

吉尔德比色计

属类：化学及生命科学

driving clan

飞车一族

属类：汉英词对

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

clan vs klan

Gild vs Guild

guild vs clan

ampoule vs ampul

beginning-of-tape_marker vs beginning-of-tape_mark

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

elaterid vs Elateridae

felt spreader vs worm roll

nautic vs nautical

pledge vs impledge

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

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