通译比典:penumbra与umbra之间的辨析

译典友情编辑(建议登录会员后操作)

编辑者:

编辑说明：您可以直接修改编辑中英文词条（句子），也可以在备注栏输入补充解释和支持材料，甚至可以上传图片。您编辑的内容将以署名方式展示给其他用户。您的参与，是我们的荣耀。我们建议您先登录/注册本站会员，认领本词条的编辑权。译典的蓬勃发展离不开您的支持。

通译典
句库文库汉典书典
人名
地名
缩典
图典
文库
句库
词库
认词游戏我来添词用户译典我的生词
帮助
使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

penumbra与umbra 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

Shade、Shadow、Umbrage、Umbra、Penumbra、Adumbration等词语的对比辨析:

这几个表示"阴影"的英语词汇在语义和用法上存在细微差别，以下为专业辨析：

1. Shade (中性词)
-- 指避开阳光直射的阴凉处
-- 例：They rested in the shade of an oak tree.
-- 汉语对应：荫凉处/背阴处

2. Shadow

...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 penumbra umbra

太阳黑点周围的半影部，暧昧的部份

扩展解释：n.

1. 【天】半影(日、月蚀或太阳黑子周围的半暗部),2. (绘画)浓淡相交处,3. 暧昧的部分

影，本影，蚀时的地球

扩展解释：【海运】

阴影，影区本影(日蚀时地球或月亮的影子)

n. 【机械】

阴影,影区

阴影,本影,中央暗黑部

1. 【天】本影;暗影,2. (太阳黑子的)中央黑暗部分

(2).维基词典 penumbra umbra

A partially shaded area around the edges of a shadow, especially an eclipse.

A region around the edge of a sunspot, darker than the sun's surface but lighter than the middle of the sunspot.

An area of uncertainty or intermediacy between two mutually exclusive states or categories.

An area that lies on the edge of something; a fringe.

Something implied by, the existence of something else that is necessary for the second thing to be full and complete in its essential aspects.

(in "ischaemic penumbra", after a stroke) A region of the brain that has lost only some of its blood supply, and retains structural integrity but has lost function.

The fully shaded inner region of a shadow cast by an opaque object.

The central region of a sunspot.

A shadow.

An uninvited guest brought along by one who was invited.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 penumbra umbra

An incomplete or partial shadow.

The shadow cast, in an eclipse, where the light is partly, but not wholly, cut off by the intervening body; the space of partial illumination between the umbra, or perfect shadow, on all sides, and the full light.

The part of a picture where the shade imperceptibly blends with the light.

The conical shadow projected from a planet or satellite, on the side opposite to the sun, within which a spectator could see no portion of the sun's disk; - used in contradistinction from penumbra. See Penumbra.

Any one of several species of sciænoid food fishes of the genus Umbrina, especially the Mediterranean species (Umbrina cirrhosa), which is highly esteemed as a market fish; - called also ombre, and umbrine.

网络相关图 penumbra umbra

(1).中国译典 penumbra umbra

太阳黑点周围的半影部，暧昧的部份

扩展解释：n.

1. 【天】半影(日、月蚀或太阳黑子周围的半暗部),2. (绘画)浓淡相交处,3. 暧昧的部分

影，本影，蚀时的地球

扩展解释：【海运】

阴影，影区本影(日蚀时地球或月亮的影子)

n. 【机械】

阴影,影区

阴影,本影,中央暗黑部

1. 【天】本影;暗影,2. (太阳黑子的)中央黑暗部分

(2).维基词典 penumbra umbra

A partially shaded area around the edges of a shadow, especially an eclipse.

A region around the edge of a sunspot, darker than the sun's surface but lighter than the middle of the sunspot.

An area of uncertainty or intermediacy between two mutually exclusive states or categories.

An area that lies on the edge of something; a fringe.

Something implied by, the existence of something else that is necessary for the second thing to be full and complete in its essential aspects.

(in "ischaemic penumbra", after a stroke) A region of the brain that has lost only some of its blood supply, and retains structural integrity but has lost function.

The fully shaded inner region of a shadow cast by an opaque object.

The central region of a sunspot.

A shadow.

An uninvited guest brought along by one who was invited.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 penumbra umbra

An incomplete or partial shadow.

The part of a picture where the shade imperceptibly blends with the light.

组词比对 penumbra umbra

penumbra region

半影区

属类：简明汉英词典

umbra

暗影

属类：化学及生命科学

penumbra cone

半影锥

属类：简明汉英词典

moon enters umbra

本影食始

属类：科技术语

penumbra of sunspot

黑子半影

属类：科技术语

moon leaves umbra

本影食终

属类：科技术语

Penumbra Theory

民权隐摄论

属类：时事政治

first contact of umbra

初亏-月食

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

penumbra vs umbra

shade vs penumbra

shadow vs penumbra

umbrage vs penumbra

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

felt spreader vs worm roll

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

笔记修改

公开展示私人笔记

简典