在英汉翻译中,salary和payroll的用法区别主要体现在以下三个方面:
1. 词性范畴差异
- salary(n.)指个人固定薪资,如:
"His monthly salary is 15,000 yuan before tax."
(他每月税前薪资为15,000元)
- payroll(n.)指企业全体员工的薪资总额或发放系统,如:
"The company has 200 employees on its payroll."
(该公司在职员工200人)
2. 会计语境用法
- salary强调个人薪酬构成:
"Base salary accounts for ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
A fixed amount of money paid to a worker, usually calculated on a monthly or annual basis, not hourly, as wages. Implies a degree of professionalism and/or autonomy.
To pay on the basis of a period of a week or longer, especially to convert from another form of compensation.
Saline.
A list of employees who receive salary or wages, together with the amounts due to each.
The total sum of money paid to employees.
The salaries and wages and the deduction of taxes etc.; the department in a company responsible for this.
a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly basis but often expressed as an annual sum, made by an employer to an employee, especially a professional or white-collar worker
pay a salary to
a list of a company's employees and the amount of money they are to be paid
The recompense or consideration paid, or stipulated to be paid, to a person at regular intervals for services; fixed wages, as by the year, quarter, or month; stipend; hire.
To pay, or agree to pay, a salary to; to attach salary to; as, to salary a clerk; to salary a position.
A fixed amount of money paid to a worker, usually calculated on a monthly or annual basis, not hourly, as wages. Implies a degree of professionalism and/or autonomy.
To pay on the basis of a period of a week or longer, especially to convert from another form of compensation.
Saline.
A list of employees who receive salary or wages, together with the amounts due to each.
The total sum of money paid to employees.
The salaries and wages and the deduction of taxes etc.; the department in a company responsible for this.
a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly basis but often expressed as an annual sum, made by an employer to an employee, especially a professional or white-collar worker
pay a salary to
a list of a company's employees and the amount of money they are to be paid
The recompense or consideration paid, or stipulated to be paid, to a person at regular intervals for services; fixed wages, as by the year, quarter, or month; stipend; hire.
To pay, or agree to pay, a salary to; to attach salary to; as, to salary a clerk; to salary a position.
组词比对salarypayroll
salary supplements
补充工资
属类:经济金融
Personnel not on the regular payroll
编外人员
属类:综合句库
salary increment
按级加薪数
属类:经济金融
payroll per capita
按受雇人数平均计算的薪金额
属类:经济金融
salary deduction
罚薪
属类:科技术语
be on the payroll
被雇佣
属类:经济金融
salary rate
工薪率
属类:简明汉英词典
payroll working
编制支付明细表
属类:简明汉英词典
salary drawn for a sinecure
干薪
属类:简明汉英词典
temporarily laid off but still on factory payroll
厂内待业
属类:汉英词对
salary drawn from a sinecure
干薪
属类:法学专业
embezzle by misrepresenting the payroll
吃空额
属类:汉英词对
salary continuation plan
工薪保障办法
属类:经济金融
To pad the payroll
吃空缺
属类:习语名句
salary compensation
工薪补贴
属类:简明汉英词典
payroll account
出粮户口
属类:经济金融
Salary Expense
工薪费用
属类:应用文体
Be temporarily unemployed but still on the payroll