译典友情编辑(建议登录会员后操作)
编辑说明：您可以直接修改编辑中英文词条（句子），也可以在备注栏输入补充解释和支持材料，甚至可以上传图片。您编辑的内容将以署名方式展示给其他用户。您的参与，是我们的荣耀。我们建议您先登录/注册本站会员，认领本词条的编辑权。译典的蓬勃发展离不开您的支持。
含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月
中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！
stem与trunk 对比辨析
分析
词典对比
组词对比
在英汉翻译中，"stem"与"trunk"的用法辨析可从以下维度展开：
一、植物学范畴
1. stem（茎/干）
- 泛指植物地上部分的营养器官
- 例：The rose stem has thorns（玫瑰茎上有刺）
- 特指草本植物的主干（如麦秆wheat stems）
- 可指树木的幼枝（如新生树苗的stem）
2. trunk（主干/树干）
- 专指木本植物的木质化主干
- 例：The oak's trunk measured 2m in diameter（橡树树干直径2米）
- 强调树木下部粗壮部分
- 不用于草本植物（×corn trunk→错误用法）
二、延伸用法差异
1. ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)
主题笔记
n.
①(草木的)茎；树干;
vi.
起源，来自；发生 (from， out of);
vt.
①去梗；除柄;
图典解说
Main part of the moss from which the leaves spiral outward; it can be upright or flat.
扩展解释：n. 【化学】
杆,母体,扫描透射式电子显微镜,管茎;发生于,阻止,逆风航行,装上杆柄
vt.
1. 堵住(水流等),拦住;阻挡,遏止,2. 把(滑雪屐)向内转,vi.1. 堵住,止住,2. 把滑雪屐向内转以减速或转向
【机械】
型管电极电解加工
【海运】
船首
n.
[C]1. 茎,(树)干,(叶)柄,2. (工具的)柄,把,杆,3. 高脚酒杯的脚;烟斗柄;手表的转柄,4. 艏柱;艏材;船头,5. 【语】词干,6. 血统,家系,vt.1. 抽去...的梗(或茎),2. 给...装柄(或把,杆等),3. 逆...而行;顶着...而上,vi.1. 起源于,由...而造成[(+from)]
【海运】
船首杆，柄(晶体管)管柱(散装货)装载协议逆流航行，顶风航行船首柱(香蕉的)串(陀螺罗经随动部分)轴颈陀螺罗经)随动部分轴颈
n.
①树干;
图典解说
Main part of the fern, composed of a vertical rhizome covered with the stubs of old fronds and, ofte...
扩展解释：【机械】
围井干管，干线，通道围壁，围蔽室插板箱，披水板箱，旅客衣箱筒形，通风筒，筒形结构,筒形活塞发动机，围壁通道，膨胀井，
【电信】
母线；总线
n.
【矿】洗矿槽, vt. 槽内洗选(矿砂)
The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.
A branch of a family.
An advanced or leading position; the lookout.
The above-ground stalk (technically axis) of a vascular plant, and certain anatomically similar, below-ground organs such as rhizomes, bulbs, tubers, and corms.
A slender supporting member of an individual part of a plant such as a flower or a leaf; also, by analogy, the shaft of a feather.
A narrow part on certain man-made objects, such as a wine glass, a tobacco pipe, a spoon.
The main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental conjugations and declensions derive from their stems.
A person's leg.
The penis.
A vertical stroke of a letter.
A vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music.
The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached.
Component on a bicycle that connects the handlebars to the bicycle fork
A part of an anatomic structure considered without its possible branches or ramifications.
A crack pipe; or the long, hollow portion of a similar pipe (i.e. meth pipe) resembling a crack pipe.
A winder on a clock, watch, or similar mechanism
alternative form of STEM
To remove the stem from.
To be caused or derived; to originate.
To descend in a family line.
To direct the stem (of a ship) against; to make headway against.
To hit with the stem of a ship; to ram.
To ram (clay, etc.) into a blasting hole.
To stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood).
To move the feet apart and point the tips of the skis inward in order to slow down the speed or to facilitate a turn.
Part of a body.
The usually single, more or less upright part of a tree, between the roots and the branches: the tree trunk.
The torso.
A container.
The conspicuously extended, mobile, nose-like organ of an animal such as a sengi, a tapir or especially an elephant. The trunks of various kinds of animals might be adapted to probing and sniffing, as in the sengis, or be partly prehensile, as in the tapir, or be a versatile prehensile organ for manipulation, feeding, drinking and fighting as in the elephant.
A large suitcase, chest, or similar receptacle for carrying or storing personal possessions, usually with a hinged, often domed lid, and handles at each end, so that generally it takes two persons to carry a full trunk.
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for holding or transporting clothes or other goods.
A channel for flow of some kind.
The luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car; a boot
A circuit between telephone switchboards or other switching equipment.
A chute or conduit, or a watertight shaft connecting two or more decks.
A long, large box, pipe, or conductor, made of plank or metal plates, for various uses, as for conveying air to a mine or to a furnace, water to a mill, grain to an elevator, etc.
A long tube through which pellets of clay, peas, etc., are driven by the force of the breath. A peashooter
In software projects under source control: the most current source tree, from which the latest unstable builds (so-called "trunk builds") are compiled.
The main line or body of anything.
A flume or sluice in which ores are separated from the slimes in which they are contained.
A main line in a river, canal, railroad, or highway system.
A large pipe forming the piston rod of a steam engine, of sufficient diameter to allow one end of the connecting rod to be attached to the crank, and the other end to pass within the pipe directly to the piston, thus making the engine more compact.
Shorts used for swimming (swim trunks).
To lop off; to curtail; to truncate.
To extract (ores) from the slimes in which they are contained, by means of a trunk.
the main woody stem of a tree as distinct from its branches and roots.
the main part of an artery, nerve, or other anatomical structure from which smaller branches arise.
an enclosed shaft or conduit for cables or ventilation.
a person's or animal's body apart from the limbs and head.
the elongated, prehensile nose of an elephant.
a large box with a hinged lid for storing or transporting clothes and other articles.
an enclosed space at the back of a car for carrying luggage and other goods; a boot.
To gleam.
To move forward against an obstacle, as a vessel against a current.
A gleam of light; flame.
The principal body of a tree, shrub, or plant, of any kind; the main stock; the part which supports the branches or the head or top.
A little branch which connects a fruit, flower, or leaf with a main branch; a peduncle, pedicel, or petiole; as, the stem of an apple or a cherry.
The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.
A branch of a family.
A curved piece of timber to which the two sides of a ship are united at the fore end. The lower end of it is scarfed to the keel, and the bowsprit rests upon its upper end. Hence, the forward part of a vessel; the bow.
Fig.: An advanced or leading position; the lookout.
Anything resembling a stem or stalk; as, the stem of a tobacco pipe; the stem of a watch case, or that part to which the ring, by which it is suspended, is attached.
That part of a plant which bears leaves, or rudiments of leaves, whether rising above ground or wholly subterranean.
The entire central axis of a feather.
The short perpendicular line added to the body of a note; the tail of a crotchet, quaver, semiquaver, etc.
The part of an inflected word which remains unchanged (except by euphonic variations) throughout a given inflection; theme; base.
To remove the stem or stems from; as, to stem cherries; to remove the stem and its appendages (ribs and veins) from; as, to stem tobacco leaves.
To ram, as clay, into a blasting hole.
To oppose or cut with, or as with, the stem of a vessel; to resist, or make progress against; to stop or check the flow of, as a current.
The stem, or body, of a tree, apart from its limbs and roots; the main stem, without the branches; stock; stalk.
The body of an animal, apart from the head and limbs.
The main body of anything; as, the trunk of a vein or of an artery, as distinct from the branches.
That part of a pilaster which is between the base and the capital, corresponding to the shaft of a column.
That segment of the body of an insect which is between the head and abdomen, and bears the wings and legs; the thorax; the truncus.
The proboscis of an elephant.
A long tube through which pellets of clay, p as, etc., are driven by the force of the breath.
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for containing clothes or other goods; especially, one used to convey the effects of a traveler.
A flume or sluice in which ores are separated from the slimes in which they are contained.
A large pipe forming the piston rod of a steam engine, of sufficient diameter to allow one end of the connecting rod to be attached to the crank, and the other end to pass within the pipe directly to the piston, thus making the engine more compact.
A long, large box, pipe, or conductor, made of plank or metal plates, for various uses, as for conveying air to a mine or to a furnace, water to a mill, grain to an elevator, etc.
To lop off; to curtail; to truncate; to maim.
To extract (ores) from the slimes in which they are contained, by means of a trunk. See Trunk, n., 9.
网络相关图 stem trunk
n.
①(草木的)茎；树干;
vi.
起源，来自；发生 (from， out of);
vt.
①去梗；除柄;
图典解说
Main part of the moss from which the leaves spiral outward; it can be upright or flat.
扩展解释：n. 【化学】
杆,母体,扫描透射式电子显微镜,管茎;发生于,阻止,逆风航行,装上杆柄
vt.
1. 堵住(水流等),拦住;阻挡,遏止,2. 把(滑雪屐)向内转,vi.1. 堵住,止住,2. 把滑雪屐向内转以减速或转向
【机械】
型管电极电解加工
【海运】
船首
n.
[C]1. 茎,(树)干,(叶)柄,2. (工具的)柄,把,杆,3. 高脚酒杯的脚;烟斗柄;手表的转柄,4. 艏柱;艏材;船头,5. 【语】词干,6. 血统,家系,vt.1. 抽去...的梗(或茎),2. 给...装柄(或把,杆等),3. 逆...而行;顶着...而上,vi.1. 起源于,由...而造成[(+from)]
【海运】
船首杆，柄(晶体管)管柱(散装货)装载协议逆流航行，顶风航行船首柱(香蕉的)串(陀螺罗经随动部分)轴颈陀螺罗经)随动部分轴颈
n.
①树干;
图典解说
Main part of the fern, composed of a vertical rhizome covered with the stubs of old fronds and, ofte...
扩展解释：【机械】
围井干管，干线，通道围壁，围蔽室插板箱，披水板箱，旅客衣箱筒形，通风筒，筒形结构,筒形活塞发动机，围壁通道，膨胀井，
【电信】
母线；总线
n.
【矿】洗矿槽, vt. 槽内洗选(矿砂)
The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.
A branch of a family.
An advanced or leading position; the lookout.
The above-ground stalk (technically axis) of a vascular plant, and certain anatomically similar, below-ground organs such as rhizomes, bulbs, tubers, and corms.
A slender supporting member of an individual part of a plant such as a flower or a leaf; also, by analogy, the shaft of a feather.
A narrow part on certain man-made objects, such as a wine glass, a tobacco pipe, a spoon.
The main part of an uninflected word to which affixes may be added to form inflections of the word. A stem often has a more fundamental conjugations and declensions derive from their stems.
A person's leg.
The penis.
A vertical stroke of a letter.
A vertical stroke marking the length of a note in written music.
The vertical or nearly vertical forward extension of the keel, to which the forward ends of the planks or strakes are attached.
Component on a bicycle that connects the handlebars to the bicycle fork
A part of an anatomic structure considered without its possible branches or ramifications.
A crack pipe; or the long, hollow portion of a similar pipe (i.e. meth pipe) resembling a crack pipe.
A winder on a clock, watch, or similar mechanism
alternative form of STEM
To remove the stem from.
To be caused or derived; to originate.
To descend in a family line.
To direct the stem (of a ship) against; to make headway against.
To hit with the stem of a ship; to ram.
To ram (clay, etc.) into a blasting hole.
To stop, hinder (for instance, a river or blood).
To move the feet apart and point the tips of the skis inward in order to slow down the speed or to facilitate a turn.
Part of a body.
The usually single, more or less upright part of a tree, between the roots and the branches: the tree trunk.
The torso.
A container.
The conspicuously extended, mobile, nose-like organ of an animal such as a sengi, a tapir or especially an elephant. The trunks of various kinds of animals might be adapted to probing and sniffing, as in the sengis, or be partly prehensile, as in the tapir, or be a versatile prehensile organ for manipulation, feeding, drinking and fighting as in the elephant.
A large suitcase, chest, or similar receptacle for carrying or storing personal possessions, usually with a hinged, often domed lid, and handles at each end, so that generally it takes two persons to carry a full trunk.
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for holding or transporting clothes or other goods.
A channel for flow of some kind.
The luggage storage compartment of a sedan/saloon style car; a boot
A circuit between telephone switchboards or other switching equipment.
A chute or conduit, or a watertight shaft connecting two or more decks.
A long, large box, pipe, or conductor, made of plank or metal plates, for various uses, as for conveying air to a mine or to a furnace, water to a mill, grain to an elevator, etc.
A long tube through which pellets of clay, peas, etc., are driven by the force of the breath. A peashooter
In software projects under source control: the most current source tree, from which the latest unstable builds (so-called "trunk builds") are compiled.
The main line or body of anything.
A flume or sluice in which ores are separated from the slimes in which they are contained.
A main line in a river, canal, railroad, or highway system.
A large pipe forming the piston rod of a steam engine, of sufficient diameter to allow one end of the connecting rod to be attached to the crank, and the other end to pass within the pipe directly to the piston, thus making the engine more compact.
Shorts used for swimming (swim trunks).
To lop off; to curtail; to truncate.
To extract (ores) from the slimes in which they are contained, by means of a trunk.
the main woody stem of a tree as distinct from its branches and roots.
the main part of an artery, nerve, or other anatomical structure from which smaller branches arise.
an enclosed shaft or conduit for cables or ventilation.
a person's or animal's body apart from the limbs and head.
the elongated, prehensile nose of an elephant.
a large box with a hinged lid for storing or transporting clothes and other articles.
an enclosed space at the back of a car for carrying luggage and other goods; a boot.
To gleam.
To move forward against an obstacle, as a vessel against a current.
A gleam of light; flame.
The principal body of a tree, shrub, or plant, of any kind; the main stock; the part which supports the branches or the head or top.
A little branch which connects a fruit, flower, or leaf with a main branch; a peduncle, pedicel, or petiole; as, the stem of an apple or a cherry.
The stock of a family; a race or generation of progenitors.
A branch of a family.
A curved piece of timber to which the two sides of a ship are united at the fore end. The lower end of it is scarfed to the keel, and the bowsprit rests upon its upper end. Hence, the forward part of a vessel; the bow.
Fig.: An advanced or leading position; the lookout.
Anything resembling a stem or stalk; as, the stem of a tobacco pipe; the stem of a watch case, or that part to which the ring, by which it is suspended, is attached.
That part of a plant which bears leaves, or rudiments of leaves, whether rising above ground or wholly subterranean.
The entire central axis of a feather.
The short perpendicular line added to the body of a note; the tail of a crotchet, quaver, semiquaver, etc.
The part of an inflected word which remains unchanged (except by euphonic variations) throughout a given inflection; theme; base.
To remove the stem or stems from; as, to stem cherries; to remove the stem and its appendages (ribs and veins) from; as, to stem tobacco leaves.
To ram, as clay, into a blasting hole.
To oppose or cut with, or as with, the stem of a vessel; to resist, or make progress against; to stop or check the flow of, as a current.
The stem, or body, of a tree, apart from its limbs and roots; the main stem, without the branches; stock; stalk.
The body of an animal, apart from the head and limbs.
The main body of anything; as, the trunk of a vein or of an artery, as distinct from the branches.
That part of a pilaster which is between the base and the capital, corresponding to the shaft of a column.
That segment of the body of an insect which is between the head and abdomen, and bears the wings and legs; the thorax; the truncus.
The proboscis of an elephant.
A long tube through which pellets of clay, p as, etc., are driven by the force of the breath.
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for containing clothes or other goods; especially, one used to convey the effects of a traveler.
A flume or sluice in which ores are separated from the slimes in which they are contained.
A large pipe forming the piston rod of a steam engine, of sufficient diameter to allow one end of the connecting rod to be attached to the crank, and the other end to pass within the pipe directly to the piston, thus making the engine more compact.
A long, large box, pipe, or conductor, made of plank or metal plates, for various uses, as for conveying air to a mine or to a furnace, water to a mill, grain to an elevator, etc.
To lop off; to curtail; to truncate; to maim.
To extract (ores) from the slimes in which they are contained, by means of a trunk. See Trunk, n., 9.
组词比对 stem trunk
stem cut
(高脚酒杯)梃的刻花装饰
属类：简明英汉词典
pipe trunk
管道
属类：汉英词对
stem lead
管座引线
属类：IT行业
trunk duct
总管
属类：行业术语
stem thorn
茎刺
属类：化学及生命科学
terminal trunk
终接中继线
属类：IT行业
stem band
首柱金属包板
属类：汉英词对
steamer trunk
轮船衣箱
属类：综合句库
stem iron nose
(木船)首柱金属包板
属类：汉英词对
root trunk
根干
属类：化学及生命科学
stem iron
(木船)首柱金属包板
属类：汉英词对
wardrobe trunk
皮箱
属类：综合句库
stem bar
流嘴
属类：简明英汉词典
expansion trunk
(油船)膨胀深井
属类：综合句库
stem elongation stage
拔节阶段
属类：科技术语
final trunk
末级中继线
属类：IT行业
stem on
把船头向着
属类：简明汉英词典
release trunk
c线
属类：综合句库
stem radiation
靶茎辐射
属类：化学及生命科学
escape trunk
安全干线
属类：工程技术
笔记修改
公开展示
私人笔记
简典
×
![]()
