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satellite remote sensing：卫星遥感测量详图：

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1	satellite remote sensing	卫星遥感测量
	Observation of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere by a satellite equipped with a sensor. 用装有传感器的卫星观测地球表面和大气。
2	active sensor	主动式传感器
	Instrument that itself emits the energy required to illuminate the target and receives the waves it reflects. 它本身发出照亮目标所需的能量并接收其反射的波的仪器。
3	data recording	数据记录(技术，方法)
	If the satellite in unable to communicate with the terrestrial station, data is registered onboard and transmitted later. 如果卫星无法与地面站通信，数据将在船上登记并随后传输。
4	passive sensor	被动[无源]传感器
	Instrument that receives the waves produced when the target reflects the Sun’s natural rays. 接收目标反射太阳光时产生的波的仪器。
5	energy source	能源
	At the origin of the remote sensing process is an , for example the Sun, used to illuminate the target. 在遥感过程的起源是一个，例如太阳，用来照亮目标。
6	natural radiation	天然辐射
	When the sky is clear, the satellite captures the reflection of the Sun’s rays from the Earth’s surface. 当天空晴朗时，卫星捕捉到太阳光从地球表面的反射。
7	data processing	【电脑】数据处理
	Raw data is interpreted and analyzed to extract information about the target. 对原始数据进行解释和分析，以提取有关目标的信息。
8	data reception	数据接收
	Raw data reaches the terrestrial station in digital form. 原始数据以数字形式到达地面站。
9	reflection [rɪ’flekʃn]	反射
	Phenomenon by which natural or artificial waves bounce off the target and toward the satellite. 自然波或人造波从目标上反射到卫星上的现象。
10	artificial radiation	人工辐射
	When atmospheric conditions hide the Sun’s rays, the active sensor itself emits radiation waves. 当大气条件掩盖了太阳光线时，主动传感器本身就会发出辐射波。
11	data transmission	资料传送,数据传送
	The sensor transmits raw data, if possible immediately, to a terrestrial station for processing. 如果可能，传感器会立即将原始数据发送到地面站进行处理。

1	active sensor	主动式传感器
	Instrument that itself emits the energy required to illuminate the target and receives the waves it reflects. 它本身发出照亮目标所需的能量并接收其反射的波的仪器。
2	artificial radiation	人工辐射
	When atmospheric conditions hide the Sun’s rays, the active sensor itself emits radiation waves. 当大气条件掩盖了太阳光线时，主动传感器本身就会发出辐射波。
3	data processing	【电脑】数据处理
	Raw data is interpreted and analyzed to extract information about the target. 对原始数据进行解释和分析，以提取有关目标的信息。
4	data reception	数据接收
	Raw data reaches the terrestrial station in digital form. 原始数据以数字形式到达地面站。
5	data recording	数据记录(技术，方法)
	If the satellite in unable to communicate with the terrestrial station, data is registered onboard and transmitted later. 如果卫星无法与地面站通信，数据将在船上登记并随后传输。
6	data transmission	资料传送,数据传送
	The sensor transmits raw data, if possible immediately, to a terrestrial station for processing. 如果可能，传感器会立即将原始数据发送到地面站进行处理。
7	energy source	能源
	At the origin of the remote sensing process is an , for example the Sun, used to illuminate the target. 在遥感过程的起源是一个，例如太阳，用来照亮目标。
8	natural radiation	天然辐射
	When the sky is clear, the satellite captures the reflection of the Sun’s rays from the Earth’s surface. 当天空晴朗时，卫星捕捉到太阳光从地球表面的反射。
9	passive sensor	被动[无源]传感器
	Instrument that receives the waves produced when the target reflects the Sun’s natural rays. 接收目标反射太阳光时产生的波的仪器。
10	reflection [rɪ’flekʃn]	反射
	Phenomenon by which natural or artificial waves bounce off the target and toward the satellite. 自然波或人造波从目标上反射到卫星上的现象。
11	satellite remote sensing	卫星遥感测量
	Observation of the Earth’s surface and atmosphere by a satellite equipped with a sensor. 用装有传感器的卫星观测地球表面和大气。

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