通译比典:administration与government之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

administration与government 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

administration与government在英汉翻译中的核心差异在于政治语境和语义侧重： 1. 政治体制差异 - Government：适用于所有政体（如英国议会制译为"Her Majesty's Government"） - Administration：特指总统制国家（如美国"Biden Administration"译作"拜登政府"） 2. 时间维度差异 - Government：持续存在的国家机构（中国国务院始终译作"State Council of the Government"） - Administration：强调特定任期（"Trump Administration ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 administration government

①[U]管理;

图典解说

Place where tasks related to the management of museum services are carried out.

扩展解释：【医学】【中医】

给药,服法,管理

n. 【法律专业】

代管 ,事务管理,行政,行政管理

【海运】

管理机构，主管部门，主管机关，行政机关，(A-)管理局行政，管理政府局经营

【地质学】

管理, 行政

1. 管理经营;监督[U]2. 行政施政[U]3. 管理部门;行政机构政府[C]4. (大写)美国政府[the S]5. (政府官员等的)任期[C]6. 施行实施执行[U][(+of)]7. (药等的)用法服法[U][C]

①[U]统治；统治权;What the country needs is strong government;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

内阁 ,政府,行政管理

1. (常大写)政府,内阁[C][G],2. 政体;体制;政治[U],3. 政治学[U],4. 治理;管理;支配[U]

n. 【建筑工程】

管辖,政府,行政管理

(2).维基词典 administration government

The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction.

A body that administers; the executive part of government; the persons collectively who are entrusted with the execution of laws and the superintendence of public affairs; the chief magistrate and his cabinet or council; or the council, or ministry, alone, as in Great Britain.

The act of administering, or tendering something to another; dispensation.

Management.

An arrangement whereby an trading under supervision.

The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.

The relationship between a word and its dependents

A group of people who hold a monopoly on the legitimate use of force in a given territory.

The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.

The management or control of a system.

The tenure of a chief of state.

(3).牛津词典 administration government

the process or activity of running a business, organization, etc.

the people responsible for running a business, organization, etc.

the management and disposition of the property of a deceased person, debtor, or insolvent company, by a legally appointed administrator

the management of public affairs; government

the government in power

the term of office of a political leader or government

(in the US) a department or agency of the government

the action of dispensing, giving, or applying something

the group of people with the authority to govern a country or state; a particular ministry in office

the system by which a state or community is governed

the action or manner of controlling or regulating a state, organization, or people

the relation between a governed and a governing word.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 administration government

The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction; management.

The executive part of government; the persons collectively who are intrusted with the execution of laws and the superintendence of public affairs; the chief magistrate and his cabinet or council; or the council, or ministry, alone, as in Great Britain.

The act of administering, or tendering something to another; dispensation; as, the administration of a medicine, of an oath, of justice, or of the sacrament.

The management and disposal, under legal authority, of the estate of an intestate, or of a testator having no competent executor.

The act of governing; the exercise of authority; the administration of laws; control; direction; regulation; as, civil, church, or family government.

The mode of governing; the system of polity in a state; the established form of law.

The right or power of governing; authority.

The person or persons authorized to administer the laws; the ruling power; the administration.

The body politic governed by one authority; a state; as, the governments of Europe.

Management of the limbs or body.

The influence of a word in regard to construction, requiring that another word should be in a particular case.

网络相关图 administration government

(1).中国译典 administration government

①[U]管理;

图典解说

Place where tasks related to the management of museum services are carried out.

扩展解释：【医学】【中医】

给药,服法,管理

n. 【法律专业】

代管 ,事务管理,行政,行政管理

【海运】

管理机构，主管部门，主管机关，行政机关，(A-)管理局行政，管理政府局经营

【地质学】

管理, 行政

①[U]统治；统治权;What the country needs is strong government;

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

内阁 ,政府,行政管理

1. (常大写)政府,内阁[C][G],2. 政体;体制;政治[U],3. 政治学[U],4. 治理;管理;支配[U]

n. 【建筑工程】

管辖,政府,行政管理

(2).维基词典 administration government

The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction.

The act of administering, or tendering something to another; dispensation.

Management.

An arrangement whereby an trading under supervision.

The body with the power to make and/or enforce laws to control a country, land area, people or organization.

The relationship between a word and its dependents

A group of people who hold a monopoly on the legitimate use of force in a given territory.

The state and its administration viewed as the ruling political power.

The management or control of a system.

The tenure of a chief of state.

(3).牛津词典 administration government

the process or activity of running a business, organization, etc.

the people responsible for running a business, organization, etc.

the management and disposition of the property of a deceased person, debtor, or insolvent company, by a legally appointed administrator

the management of public affairs; government

the government in power

the term of office of a political leader or government

(in the US) a department or agency of the government

the action of dispensing, giving, or applying something

the group of people with the authority to govern a country or state; a particular ministry in office

the system by which a state or community is governed

the action or manner of controlling or regulating a state, organization, or people

the relation between a governed and a governing word.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 administration government

The act of administering; government of public affairs; the service rendered, or duties assumed, in conducting affairs; the conducting of any office or employment; direction; management.

The act of administering, or tendering something to another; dispensation; as, the administration of a medicine, of an oath, of justice, or of the sacrament.

The management and disposal, under legal authority, of the estate of an intestate, or of a testator having no competent executor.

The act of governing; the exercise of authority; the administration of laws; control; direction; regulation; as, civil, church, or family government.

The mode of governing; the system of polity in a state; the established form of law.

The right or power of governing; authority.

The person or persons authorized to administer the laws; the ruling power; the administration.

The body politic governed by one authority; a state; as, the governments of Europe.

Management of the limbs or body.

The influence of a word in regard to construction, requiring that another word should be in a particular case.

组词比对 administration government

Administration of Rh immune globulin

Rh免疫球蛋白投药

属类：化学及生命科学

remove protesters from government HQ

把示威者驱离政府总部/在政府总部清场

属类：时事政治

Administration of Justice Act 1956

1956年审判管理法

属类：法律规范名称

reprimanded government officials

(北韩)遭斗倒的政府官员

属类：体育娱乐

Administration of Estates Act of 1913

1913年遗产管理法

属类：科技术语

Allied Military Government

盟国军政府

属类：国外机构名称

Administration of ×× Reservoir

××水库管理局

属类：党政机关名称

Build Limited Government

建设有限政府

属类：应用文体

Administration of DPT toxoid

DPT类毒素投药

属类：化学及生命科学

The right of self-government

民族自治地方自治机关的自治权

属类：法学专业

Administration of diphtheria antitoxin

白喉抗毒素投药

属类：化学及生命科学

Holding government and judicial positions

民主党派的成员被举荐担任各级政府和司法机关的一定职务

属类：法学专业

Administration of diphtheria toxoid

白喉类毒素投药

属类：化学及生命科学

Labor government

工党内阁;工党政府

属类：时事政治

administration function of test

测验的管理功能

属类：人文学科

minority government

少数党政府

属类：综合句库

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

administration vs government

administrative vs administration

government vs conciliary

government vs regime

operation vs administration

politics vs government

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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