通译比典:aspiration与inspiration之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

aspiration与inspiration 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从语义、词源和用法三个维度对这对易混词进行专业辨析：一、词源学解析 1. aspiration（/??sp??re???n/） - 源自拉丁语"aspirare"（向...呼吸） - 词根"spir"表"呼吸"，前缀"a-"表"方向性" - 本义为"向目标方向吹气"，引申为"志向" 2. inspiration（/??nsp??re???n/） - 源自拉丁语"inspirare"（吸入） - 前缀"in-"表"向内"，与"spir"组合 - 原指"吸入空气"，后发展出"精神吸入"的隐喻义二、语义差异矩阵 | 维度 | aspiration ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 aspiration inspiration

①[C][U]向，志趣，抱负；渴望;

扩展解释：n.

1. 热望志向抱负[C][U][(+for/after/to)][+to-v]2. 渴望达到的目的3. 发送气音;送气音[U]4. 呼吸;呼气5. 【医】抽吸;吸引术6. 【医】肺内异物的吸入

n. 【化学】

吸气,气吸,愿望

n. 【地质学】

吸收,吸尘,吸气,吸尘作用,吸出

①吸气;

扩展解释：n.

1. 灵感[U][S1]2. 鼓舞人心的人(或事物)[C]3. 【口】妙计,好办法[C]4. 吸入,吸气[U]

【医学】【中医】

纳气,吸入,吸气,吸气

n. 【机械】

进气,吸气

【海运】

吸入，吸气，进气

(2).维基词典 aspiration inspiration

The act of aspiring or ardently desiring; an ardent wish or desire, chiefly after what is elevated or spiritual (with common adjunct adpositions being to and of).

The action of aspirating.

A burst of air that follows the release of some consonants.

The drawing of air into the lungs, accomplished in mammals by elevation of the chest walls and flattening of the diaphragm, as part of the act of respiration.

A breath, a single inhalation.

A supernatural divine influence on the prophets, apostles, or sacred writers, by which they were qualified to communicate moral or religious truth with authority; a supernatural influence which qualifies people to receive and communicate divine truth; also, the truth communicated.

The act of an elevating or stimulating influence upon the intellect, emotions or creativity.

A person, object, or situation which quickens or stimulates an influence upon the intellect, emotions or creativity.

A new idea, especially one which arises suddenly and is clever or creative.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 aspiration inspiration

The act of aspirating; the pronunciation of a letter with a full or strong emission of breath; an aspirated sound.

The act of breathing; a breath; an inspiration.

The act of aspiring of a ardently desiring; strong wish; high desire.

The act of inspiring or breathing in; breath; specif. (Physiol.), the drawing of air into the lungs, accomplished in mammals by elevation of the chest walls and flattening of the diaphragm; - the opposite of expiration.

The act or power of exercising an elevating or stimulating influence upon the intellect or emotions; the result of such influence which quickens or stimulates; as, the inspiration of occasion, of art, etc.

A supernatural divine influence on the prophets, apostles, or sacred writers, by which they were qualified to communicate moral or religious truth with authority; a supernatural influence which qualifies men to receive and communicate divine truth; also, the truth communicated.

网络相关图 aspiration inspiration

(1).中国译典 aspiration inspiration

①[C][U]向，志趣，抱负；渴望;

扩展解释：n.

1. 热望志向抱负[C][U][(+for/after/to)][+to-v]2. 渴望达到的目的3. 发送气音;送气音[U]4. 呼吸;呼气5. 【医】抽吸;吸引术6. 【医】肺内异物的吸入

n. 【化学】

吸气,气吸,愿望

n. 【地质学】

吸收,吸尘,吸气,吸尘作用,吸出

①吸气;

扩展解释：n.

1. 灵感[U][S1]2. 鼓舞人心的人(或事物)[C]3. 【口】妙计,好办法[C]4. 吸入,吸气[U]

【医学】【中医】

纳气,吸入,吸气,吸气

n. 【机械】

进气,吸气

【海运】

吸入，吸气，进气

(2).维基词典 aspiration inspiration

The act of aspiring or ardently desiring; an ardent wish or desire, chiefly after what is elevated or spiritual (with common adjunct adpositions being to and of).

The action of aspirating.

A burst of air that follows the release of some consonants.

The drawing of air into the lungs, accomplished in mammals by elevation of the chest walls and flattening of the diaphragm, as part of the act of respiration.

A breath, a single inhalation.

The act of an elevating or stimulating influence upon the intellect, emotions or creativity.

A person, object, or situation which quickens or stimulates an influence upon the intellect, emotions or creativity.

A new idea, especially one which arises suddenly and is clever or creative.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 aspiration inspiration

The act of aspirating; the pronunciation of a letter with a full or strong emission of breath; an aspirated sound.

The act of breathing; a breath; an inspiration.

The act of aspiring of a ardently desiring; strong wish; high desire.

A supernatural divine influence on the prophets, apostles, or sacred writers, by which they were qualified to communicate moral or religious truth with authority; a supernatural influence which qualifies men to receive and communicate divine truth; also, the truth communicated.

组词比对 aspiration inspiration

aspiration level

抱负水平

属类：人文学科

draw inspiration from

从…中得到启发

属类：简明汉英词典

aspiration probe

抽气式探针

属类：工程技术

tonify the kidney to improve inspiration

补肾纳气

属类：科技术语

aspiration pump

抽吸泵

属类：工程技术

improving inspiration by invigorating the kidney

补肾纳气

属类：化学及生命科学

aspiration biopsy cytology

抽吸活检细胞学

属类：化学及生命科学

sustained maximal inspiration

持续的最大吸气

属类：化学及生命科学

aspiration drainage

抽吸引流

属类：化学及生命科学

continued inspiration

持续性吸气

属类：化学及生命科学

Aspiration is narrow

德宇狭隘

属类：习语名句

To have an inspiration

触动灵机

属类：习语名句

aspiration from posterior fornix of vagina

后穹窿吸取法

属类：科技术语

active inspiration

传病(毒)昆虫

属类：化学及生命科学

aspiration contamination

呼吸污染

属类：行业术语

individual inspiration

单独检查

属类：简明汉英词典

aspiration biopsy of thyroid gland

甲状腺吸引活组织检查

属类：科技术语

radio-aerosol inspiration imaging

放射性气溶胶吸入显像

属类：化学及生命科学

aspiration/expectation level

渴望/期望水平

属类：汉英词对

enlightenment through inspiration

感而遂通

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

aspiration vs ambition

aspiration vs inspiration

aspiration vs pretension

inspiration vs afflatus

inspiration vs frenzy

inspiration vs fury

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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