通译比典:chasten与chastise之间的辨析

chasten与chastise 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

(1).中国译典 chasten chastise

vt.

①惩戒；使惩前毖后;

扩展解释：vt.

1. (为了使人改正或变好而)惩罚(人);磨炼2. 抑制节制;使和缓3. 使纯洁;洗练(文体)

vt.

①惩罚，严惩，严办;

扩展解释：【现代商务】

惩办,惩处

vt.

1. 惩戒责罚;鞭打2. 申斥责骂3. 【古】抑制节制;使和缓4. 【古】使纯洁;洗练(文体)

(2).维基词典 chasten chastise

To punish (in order to bring about improvement in behavior, attitude, etc.); to restrain, moderate.

To make chaste; to purify.

To punish or reprimand for the sake of improvement; to discipline.

To render humble or restrained; to restrain or moderate.

To punish or scold someone.

(3).牛津词典 chasten chastise

(of a rebuke or misfortune) have a restraining or moderating effect on

(especially of God) discipline; punish.

rebuke or reprimand severely

punish, especially by beating

(4).韦伯斯特词典 chasten chastise

To correct by punishment; to inflict pain upon the purpose of reclaiming; to discipline; as, to chasten a son with a rod.

To purify from errors or faults; to refine.

To inflict pain upon, by means of stripes, or in any other manner, for the purpose of punishment or reformation; to punish, as with stripes.

To reduce to order or obedience; to correct or purify; to free from faults or excesses.

To criticize (a person) strongly and directly in order to correct behavior.

(1).中国译典 chasten chastise

vt.

①惩戒；使惩前毖后;

扩展解释：vt.

1. (为了使人改正或变好而)惩罚(人);磨炼2. 抑制节制;使和缓3. 使纯洁;洗练(文体)

vt.

①惩罚，严惩，严办;

扩展解释：【现代商务】

惩办,惩处

vt.

1. 惩戒责罚;鞭打2. 申斥责骂3. 【古】抑制节制;使和缓4. 【古】使纯洁;洗练(文体)

(2).维基词典 chasten chastise

To punish (in order to bring about improvement in behavior, attitude, etc.); to restrain, moderate.

To make chaste; to purify.

To punish or reprimand for the sake of improvement; to discipline.

To render humble or restrained; to restrain or moderate.

To punish or scold someone.

(3).牛津词典 chasten chastise

(of a rebuke or misfortune) have a restraining or moderating effect on

(especially of God) discipline; punish.

rebuke or reprimand severely

punish, especially by beating

(4).韦伯斯特词典 chasten chastise

To correct by punishment; to inflict pain upon the purpose of reclaiming; to discipline; as, to chasten a son with a rod.

To purify from errors or faults; to refine.

To inflict pain upon, by means of stripes, or in any other manner, for the purpose of punishment or reformation; to punish, as with stripes.

To reduce to order or obedience; to correct or purify; to free from faults or excesses.

To criticize (a person) strongly and directly in order to correct behavior.

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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