通译比典:college与institute之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

college与institute 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

在英汉翻译中，"college"和"institute"的用法差异主要体现在以下五个维度： 1. 教育层级维度 - college多指本科层级的独立学院（如文理学院）或大学下属学院 - institute可涵盖从职业培训到研究生教育各层级（如MIT） 2. 专业范围维度 - college多为综合型教育单位（如法学院、医学院） - institute侧重特定专业领域（如技术研究所、艺术研究院） 3. 机构属性维度 - college具有学历授予权（如社区学院） - institute可能仅提供培训认证（如 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 college institute

①学院;

扩展解释：n. 【水利】

学院,专科学校,学会

N/A

(综合大学中的)学院, (独立的)学院, <美>大学, <英>公学, 书院, 高等专科学院, 大学, 学会

n. 【化学】

学院,学会,专科学院

①学会，协会；学院，(大专)学校；研究所;

vt.

①设立，设置；制定;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

设立 ,创制 ,设定,协会,学会,学院

n. 【化学】

研究所,学会,基本原理;建立,开始

N/A

公会学会研究所学院

n. 【机械】

学院,研究所

[C]1. 学会,学社,协会;会馆,2. (专科性的)学校,学院,大学;研究所,3. 【美】(教师等的)训练班;讲习会,4. 原则,规则,惯例,5. 摘要;法规汇编[P]vt.1. 创立;设立;制定2. 开始;着手3. 使就职,4. 授(牧师)以圣职[(+into/to)]

【海运】

研究院学院，研究所，学会，协会，公会开始，创立，实行

【电力工程】

学院,学会,协会

(2).维基词典 college institute

A corporate group; a group of colleagues.

A group sharing common purposes or goals.

An electoral college.

An academic institution. From 1560s.

A specialized division of a university.

An institution of higher education teaching undergraduates.

Attendance at an institution of higher education.

A postsecondary institution that offers vocational training and/or associate's degrees.

A non-specialized, semi-autonomous division of a university, with its own faculty, departments, library, etc.

An institution of further education at an intermediate level; sixth form.

An institution for adult education at a basic or intermediate level (teaching those of any age).

A high school or secondary school.

A private (non-government) primary or high school.

A residential hall associated with a university, possibly having its own tutors.

A bilingual school.

An organization founded to promote a cause

An institution of learning; a college, especially for technical subjects

The building housing such an institution

The act of instituting; institution.

That which is instituted, established, or fixed, such as a law, habit, or custom.

The person to whom an estate is first given by destination or limitation.

To begin or initiate (something); to found.

To train, instruct.

To nominate; to appoint.

To invest with the spiritual charge of a benefice, or the care of souls.

Established; organized; founded.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 college institute

A collection, body, or society of persons engaged in common pursuits, or having common duties and interests, and sometimes, by charter, peculiar rights and privileges; as, a college of heralds; a college of electors; a college of bishops.

A society of scholars or friends of learning, incorporated for study or instruction, esp. in the higher branches of knowledge; as, the colleges of Oxford and Cambridge Universities, and many American colleges.

A building, or number of buildings, used by a college.

Fig.: A community.

Established; organized; founded.

To set up; to establish; to ordain; as, to institute laws, rules, etc.

To originate and establish; to found; to organize; as, to institute a court, or a society.

To nominate; to appoint.

To begin; to commence; to set on foot; as, to institute an inquiry; to institute a suit.

To ground or establish in principles and rudiments; to educate; to instruct.

To invest with the spiritual charge of a benefice, or the care of souls.

The act of instituting; institution.

That which is instituted, established, or fixed, as a law, habit, or custom.

Hence: An elementary and necessary principle; a precept, maxim, or rule, recognized as established and authoritative; usually in the plural, a collection of such principles and precepts; esp., a comprehensive summary of legal principles and decisions; as, the Institutes of Justinian; Coke's Institutes of the Laws of England. Cf. Digest, n.

An institution; a society established for the promotion of learning, art, science, etc.; a college; as, the Institute of Technology; The Massachusetts Institute of Technology; also, a building owned or occupied by such an institute; as, the Cooper Institute.

The person to whom an estate is first given by destination or limitation.

网络相关图 college institute

(1).中国译典 college institute

①学院;

扩展解释：n. 【水利】

学院,专科学校,学会

N/A

(综合大学中的)学院, (独立的)学院, <美>大学, <英>公学, 书院, 高等专科学院, 大学, 学会

n. 【化学】

学院,学会,专科学院

①学会，协会；学院，(大专)学校；研究所;

vt.

①设立，设置；制定;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

设立 ,创制 ,设定,协会,学会,学院

n. 【化学】

研究所,学会,基本原理;建立,开始

N/A

公会学会研究所学院

n. 【机械】

学院,研究所

【海运】

研究院学院，研究所，学会，协会，公会开始，创立，实行

【电力工程】

学院,学会,协会

(2).维基词典 college institute

A corporate group; a group of colleagues.

A group sharing common purposes or goals.

An electoral college.

An academic institution. From 1560s.

A specialized division of a university.

An institution of higher education teaching undergraduates.

Attendance at an institution of higher education.

A postsecondary institution that offers vocational training and/or associate's degrees.

A non-specialized, semi-autonomous division of a university, with its own faculty, departments, library, etc.

An institution of further education at an intermediate level; sixth form.

An institution for adult education at a basic or intermediate level (teaching those of any age).

A high school or secondary school.

A private (non-government) primary or high school.

A residential hall associated with a university, possibly having its own tutors.

A bilingual school.

An organization founded to promote a cause

An institution of learning; a college, especially for technical subjects

The building housing such an institution

The act of instituting; institution.

That which is instituted, established, or fixed, such as a law, habit, or custom.

The person to whom an estate is first given by destination or limitation.

To begin or initiate (something); to found.

To train, instruct.

To nominate; to appoint.

To invest with the spiritual charge of a benefice, or the care of souls.

Established; organized; founded.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 college institute

A building, or number of buildings, used by a college.

Fig.: A community.

Established; organized; founded.

To set up; to establish; to ordain; as, to institute laws, rules, etc.

To originate and establish; to found; to organize; as, to institute a court, or a society.

To nominate; to appoint.

To begin; to commence; to set on foot; as, to institute an inquiry; to institute a suit.

To ground or establish in principles and rudiments; to educate; to instruct.

To invest with the spiritual charge of a benefice, or the care of souls.

The act of instituting; institution.

That which is instituted, established, or fixed, as a law, habit, or custom.

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常用单词比对

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