通译比典:complement与compliment之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

complement与compliment 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

这两个英语单词因拼写相近常被混淆，但含义和用法截然不同。以下是专业辨析：

1. Complement（补足物/补充）
-- 词源：拉丁语"complere"（填满）
-- 核心语义：指使某事物完整或完美的补充部分
-- 典型用法：
* 语法：主语补足语（subject complement）
* 商业：互补产品（complementary products）
* 色彩：互补色（colo

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 complement compliment

①补充；补足;

vt.

补充；补足;

扩展解释：n.

1. 补充物补足物; 配对物[(+to/of)]2. 足数; 全数整套3. (船的) 人员定额4. 【语】补语5. 【数】余; 补; 补数; 补集6. 【音】转位音程7. 【医】(血清中的)补体

n. 【机械】

补充,互补

vt.

补充补足;与...相配

【海运】

船舶定员数配套，配全互补，补充补数，补码补充，补足

n. 【化学】

补充物,补码,余角,计数,定员,补体,补色;补充,计数

①恭维话；赞美，称赞;

vt.

①称赞，恭维，夸奖;

扩展解释：n.

敬意,问候,贺词;祝贺,致敬

[C]1. 赞美的话;恭维;敬意[(+on)]2. 问候;致意;道贺[P]vt.1. 赞美;恭维;祝贺[(+on)]2. 向...赠送(某物)以表示敬意(或祝贺)[(+with)]

(2).维基词典 complement compliment

Something (or someone) that completes; the consummation. from 14th c.

The act of completing something, or the fact of being complete; completion, completeness, fulfilment. 15th-18th c.

The totality, the full amount or number which completes something. from 16th c.

Something which completes one's equipment, dress etc.; an accessory. 16th-17th c.

The whole working force of a vessel.

Fullness (of the moon). from 17th c.

An angle which, together with a given angle, makes a right angle. from 18th c.

Something which completes, something which combines with something else to make up a complete whole; loosely, something perceived to be a harmonious or desirable partner or addition. from 19th c.

A word or group of words that completes a grammatical construction in the predicate and that describes or is identified with the subject or object. from 19th c.

An interval which, together with the given interval, makes an octave. from 19th c.

The color which, when mixed with the given color, gives black (for mixing pigments) or white (for mixing light). from 19th c.

Given two sets, the set containing one set's elements that are not members of the other set (whether a relative complement or an absolute complement). from 20th c.

One of several antibodies during an immune response. from 20th c.

An expression related to some other expression such that it is true under the same conditions that make other false, and vice versa. from 20th c.

A voltage level with the opposite logical sense to the given one.

A bit with the opposite value to the given one; the logical complement of a number.

The diminished radix complement of a number; the nines' complement of a decimal number; the ones' complement of a binary number.

The radix complement of a number; the two's complement of a binary number.

The numeric complement of a number.

A nucleotide sequence in which each base is replaced by the complementary base of the given sequence: adenine (A) by thymine (T) or uracil (U), cytosine (C) by guanine (G), and vice versa.

obsolete spelling of complimentshould this be at a different ety?

synonym of alexin

To complete, to bring to perfection, to make whole.

To provide what the partner lacks and lack what the partner provides.

To change a voltage, number, color, etc. to its complement.

obsolete form of compliment

An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.

Complimentary language; courtesy, flattery.

misspelling of complement

To pay a compliment (to); to express a favorable opinion (of).

misspelling of complement

(3).牛津词典 complement compliment

a polite expression of praise or admiration

an act or circumstance that implies praise or respect

congratulations or praise expressed to someone

formal greetings, especially when sent as a message

politely congratulate or praise (someone) for something

praise (something) politely

present someone with (something) as a mark of courtesy

(4).韦伯斯特词典 complement compliment

That which fills up or completes; the quantity or number required to fill a thing or make it complete.

That which is required to supply a deficiency, or to complete a symmetrical whole.

Full quantity, number, or amount; a complete set; completeness.

A second quantity added to a given quantity to make it equal to a third given quantity.

Something added for ornamentation; an accessory.

The whole working force of a vessel.

The interval wanting to complete the octave; - the fourth is the complement of the fifth, the sixth of the third.

A compliment.

To supply a lack; to supplement.

To compliment.

An expression, by word or act, of approbation, regard, confidence, civility, or admiration; a flattering speech or attention; a ceremonious greeting; as, to send one's compliments to a friend.

To praise, flatter, or gratify, by expressions of approbation, respect, or congratulation; to make or pay a compliment to.

To pass compliments; to use conventional expressions of respect.

word-vs-word-cn

【Complement】 , as a noun, is a group that completes a set.

A 【complement】 of four people would now bring the staff to nine.

【Complement】 , as a verb, means to go well with something.

The four new people would 【complement】 the rest of the staff.

【Compliment】 , as a noun, is an expression of courtesy or praise.

The supervisor gave the staff a 【compliment】 on its work.

【Compliment】 , as a verb, means to praise or respect something.

The supervisor regularly compliments the staff on its work.

网络相关图 complement compliment