通译比典:gaff与gaffe之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

gaff与gaffe 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

1. 词源辨析：
-- Gaff（/ɡæf/）：源自古法语"gaffe"（意为船钩），15世纪进入英语
-- Gaffe（/ɡæf/）：19世纪借自法语，原指"失礼行为"

2. 核心词义对比：
│　　　　　│ Gaff　　　　　　　　　　　│ Gaffe　　　　　　　　　　│
│─────────┼─────────────────┼─────────────────┤
│ 基本词性　│ 名词为主，偶作动词　　　│ 纯名词　　　　　　　　　│
│

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 gaff gaffe

鱼叉，斜桁，鸡脚上的铁爪;

用鱼叉捉，用鱼钩拖上来

图典解说

Diagonal yard aft of a mast and supporting the top part of a sail.

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

滥用

1. 鱼叉,2. 【海】斜桁,vt.1. 用鱼叉捉

【海运】

(桅上)斜杆，斜(帆)桁弯齿鱼叉，取鱼钩装油软管吊架鱼钩(纵帆上缘的)斜桁

过失，失态，出丑

扩展解释：n.

1. 【法】失礼,失态(尤指社交、外交上的出丑)

(2).维基词典 gaff gaffe

A tool consisting of a large metal hook with a handle or pole, especially the one used to pull large fish aboard a boat.

A minor error or faux pas, a gaffe.

A trick or con.

The upper spar used to control a gaff-rigged sail.

A garment worn to hide the genitals.

Rough or harsh treatment; criticism.

A place of residence.

To use a gaff, especially to land a fish.

To cheat or hoax.

To gamble.

A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public.

(3).牛津词典 gaff gaffe

a stick with a hook or barbed spear, for landing large fish.

a spar to which the head of a fore-and-aft sail is bent

rough treatment or criticism

reveal a plot or secret

a house, flat, or other building, especially as being a person's home

seize or impale with a gaff

an unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment to its originator; a blunder

(4).韦伯斯特词典 gaff gaffe

A barbed spear or a hook with a handle, used by fishermen in securing heavy fish.

The spar upon which the upper edge of a fore-and-aft sail is extended.

Same as Gaffle, 1.

To strike with a gaff or barbed spear; to secure by means of a gaff; as, to gaff a salmon.

A socially awkward or tactless act.

word-vs-word-cn

【Gaff】 is an iron hook attached to a pole usually used to grab large fish.

The seaman uses a 【gaff】 to pull in the large tuna.

【Gaffe】 is a social error, blunder, or indiscreet remark (faux pas).

I made a 【gaffe】 by mispronouncing my supervisor’s last name.

网络相关图 gaff gaffe

(1).中国译典 gaff gaffe

鱼叉，斜桁，鸡脚上的铁爪;

用鱼叉捉，用鱼钩拖上来

图典解说

Diagonal yard aft of a mast and supporting the top part of a sail.

扩展解释：n. 【法律专业】

滥用

1. 鱼叉,2. 【海】斜桁,vt.1. 用鱼叉捉

【海运】

(桅上)斜杆，斜(帆)桁弯齿鱼叉，取鱼钩装油软管吊架鱼钩(纵帆上缘的)斜桁

过失，失态，出丑

扩展解释：n.

1. 【法】失礼,失态(尤指社交、外交上的出丑)

(2).维基词典 gaff gaffe

A tool consisting of a large metal hook with a handle or pole, especially the one used to pull large fish aboard a boat.

A minor error or faux pas, a gaffe.

A trick or con.

The upper spar used to control a gaff-rigged sail.

A garment worn to hide the genitals.

Rough or harsh treatment; criticism.

A place of residence.

To use a gaff, especially to land a fish.

To cheat or hoax.

To gamble.

A foolish and embarrassing error, especially one made in public.

(3).牛津词典 gaff gaffe

a stick with a hook or barbed spear, for landing large fish.

a spar to which the head of a fore-and-aft sail is bent

rough treatment or criticism

reveal a plot or secret

a house, flat, or other building, especially as being a person's home

seize or impale with a gaff

an unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment to its originator; a blunder

(4).韦伯斯特词典 gaff gaffe

A barbed spear or a hook with a handle, used by fishermen in securing heavy fish.

The spar upon which the upper edge of a fore-and-aft sail is extended.

Same as Gaffle, 1.

To strike with a gaff or barbed spear; to secure by means of a gaff; as, to gaff a salmon.

A socially awkward or tactless act.

组词比对 gaff gaffe

gaff foresail

前桅斜桁下帆

属类：工程技术

gaffe

过失;失态

属类：汉英词对

gaff mark

手钩伤

属类：行业术语

属类：

gaff lights

斜桁灯

属类：行业术语

属类：

gaff halyard

斜桁吊索

属类：简明汉英词典

属类：

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

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