通译比典:implicit与explicit之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

implicit与explicit 对比辨析

分析词典对比更多分析组词对比

Explicit与Implicit的用法辨析及翻译处理：

一、核心语义差异
1. Explicit（显性）
-- 词源：拉丁语explicitus（展开的）
-- 语义特征：直接表露，无隐藏含义
-- 典型搭配：～ instructions（明确指示）/～ content（露骨内容）

2. Implicit（隐性）
-- 词源：拉丁语imp

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(1).中国译典 implicit explicit

①含蓄的，内含的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 不言明的;含蓄的,2. 内含的;固有的[(+in)]3. 无疑问的;无保留的;绝对的[B]4. 【废】缠绕的

adj. 【法律专业】

暗示

adj. 【化学】

含蓄的,绝对的

【海运】

隐含的，不明显的含蓄的，隐晦的绝对的

①明晰的，明确的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

明白的,显明的,直率的

adj. 【法律专业】

明示 ,明确

N/A

详尽的;清楚的;明确的,; 直率的

(2).维基词典 implicit explicit

Implied indirectly, without being directly expressed

Contained in the essential nature of something but not openly shown

Having no reservations or doubts; unquestioning or unconditional; usually said of faith or trust.

entangled, twisted together.

Very specific, clear, or detailed.

Containing material (e.g. language or film footage) that might be deemed offensive or graphic.

(3).牛津词典 implicit explicit

suggested though not directly expressed

always to be found in; essentially connected with

with no qualification or question; absolute

(of a function) not expressed directly in terms of independent variables.

stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt

(of a person) stating something in an explicit manner

describing or representing sexual activity in a graphic fashion

the closing words of a manuscript, early printed book, or chanted liturgical text.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 implicit explicit

Infolded; entangled; complicated; involved.

Tacitly comprised; fairly to be understood, though not expressed in words; implied; as, an implicit contract or agreement.

Resting on another; trusting in the word or authority of another, without doubt or reserve; unquestioning; complete; as, implicit confidence; implicit obedience.

A word formerly used (as finis is now) at the conclusion of a book to indicate the end.

Not implied merely, or conveyed by implication; distinctly stated; plain in language; open to the understanding; clear; not obscure or ambiguous; express; unequivocal; as, an explicit declaration. Opposite of implicit.

Having no disguised meaning or reservation; unreserved; outspoken; - applied to persons; as, he was earnest and explicit in his statement.

word-vs-word-cn

【Explicit】 means clearly defined or stated.

His surprising comments about the film are quite 【explicit】 .

【Implicit】 means implied or understood but not expressed.

We have an 【implicit】 understanding with the building contractor.

网络相关图 implicit explicit

(1).中国译典 implicit explicit

①含蓄的，内含的;

扩展解释：

a.1. 不言明的;含蓄的,2. 内含的;固有的[(+in)]3. 无疑问的;无保留的;绝对的[B]4. 【废】缠绕的

adj. 【法律专业】

暗示

adj. 【化学】

含蓄的,绝对的

【海运】

隐含的，不明显的含蓄的，隐晦的绝对的

①明晰的，明确的;

扩展解释：adj. 【化学】

明白的,显明的,直率的

adj. 【法律专业】

明示 ,明确

N/A

详尽的;清楚的;明确的,; 直率的

(2).维基词典 implicit explicit

Implied indirectly, without being directly expressed

Contained in the essential nature of something but not openly shown

Having no reservations or doubts; unquestioning or unconditional; usually said of faith or trust.

entangled, twisted together.

Very specific, clear, or detailed.

Containing material (e.g. language or film footage) that might be deemed offensive or graphic.

(3).牛津词典 implicit explicit

suggested though not directly expressed

always to be found in; essentially connected with

with no qualification or question; absolute

(of a function) not expressed directly in terms of independent variables.

stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt

(of a person) stating something in an explicit manner

describing or representing sexual activity in a graphic fashion

the closing words of a manuscript, early printed book, or chanted liturgical text.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 implicit explicit

Infolded; entangled; complicated; involved.

Tacitly comprised; fairly to be understood, though not expressed in words; implied; as, an implicit contract or agreement.

Resting on another; trusting in the word or authority of another, without doubt or reserve; unquestioning; complete; as, implicit confidence; implicit obedience.

A word formerly used (as finis is now) at the conclusion of a book to indicate the end.

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