通译比典:inspire与empower之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

inspire与empower 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

作为语言学专家，我将从语义内涵、搭配特点和翻译处理三个维度解析这两个高频动词的差异：一、语义内核差异 1. inspire（激励） - 词源：拉丁语"inspirare"（注入气息） - 核心义：通过精神感召激发内在动力 - 心理机制：情感共鸣→创意萌发（如：Her speech inspired me to pursue my dream） 2. empower（赋能） - 词源：古法语"empoeir"（授予权力） - 核心义：通过资源授予提升行为能力 - 作用路径：权力下放→能力强化（如：The training empowered employees to make decisi ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 inspire empower

vt.

①吸(气);

扩展解释：vt.

1. 鼓舞,激励,驱使[(+to)][O2]2. 赋予...灵感,给...以启示,3. 激起,唤起(感情,思想等)[(+in/with)]4. 引起,产生;煽动,vi.1. 吸气,2. 赋予灵感

vt. 【化学】

鼓舞,吸气,引起

n. 【机械】

注入,吸气

【海运】

吸入，吸(气)注入，灌注吸入

vt.

①[常用被动语态]授权，授予职权;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

授权 ,转委

vt.

1. 授权,准许[O2][H]2. 使能够

vt.

授予,准许

(2).维基词典 inspire empower

To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.

To infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence; to fill with what animates, enlivens or exalts; to communicate inspiration to.

To draw in by the operation of breathing; to inhale.

To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.

To breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate.

To spread rumour indirectly.

To give permission, power, or the legal right to do something.

To give someone more confidence and/or strength to do something, often by enabling them to increase their control over their own life or situation.

(3).牛津词典 inspire empower

give (someone) the authority or power to do something

make (someone) stronger and more confident, especially in controlling their life and claiming their rights

(4).韦伯斯特词典 inspire empower

To breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate.

To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.

To draw in by the operation of breathing; to inhale; - opposed to expire.

To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.

To infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence; to fill with what animates, enlivens, or exalts; to communicate inspiration to; as, to inspire a child with sentiments of virtue; to inspire a person to do extraordinary feats.

To draw in breath; to inhale air into the lungs; - opposed to expire.

To breathe; to blow gently.

To give authority to; to delegate power to; to commission; to authorize (having commonly a legal force); as, the Supreme Court is empowered to try and decide cases, civil or criminal; the attorney is empowered to sign an acquittance, and discharge the debtor.

To give moral or physical power, faculties, or abilities to.

to enable or permit; to give more opportunity for independent action.

网络相关图 inspire empower

(1).中国译典 inspire empower

vt.

①吸(气);

扩展解释：vt.

1. 鼓舞,激励,驱使[(+to)][O2]2. 赋予...灵感,给...以启示,3. 激起,唤起(感情,思想等)[(+in/with)]4. 引起,产生;煽动,vi.1. 吸气,2. 赋予灵感

vt. 【化学】

鼓舞,吸气,引起

n. 【机械】

注入,吸气

【海运】

吸入，吸(气)注入，灌注吸入

vt.

①[常用被动语态]授权，授予职权;

扩展解释：v. 【法律专业】

授权 ,转委

vt.

1. 授权,准许[O2][H]2. 使能够

vt.

授予,准许

(2).维基词典 inspire empower

To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.

To infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence; to fill with what animates, enlivens or exalts; to communicate inspiration to.

To draw in by the operation of breathing; to inhale.

To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.

To breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate.

To spread rumour indirectly.

To give permission, power, or the legal right to do something.

To give someone more confidence and/or strength to do something, often by enabling them to increase their control over their own life or situation.

(3).牛津词典 inspire empower

give (someone) the authority or power to do something

make (someone) stronger and more confident, especially in controlling their life and claiming their rights

(4).韦伯斯特词典 inspire empower

To breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate.

To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.

To draw in by the operation of breathing; to inhale; - opposed to expire.

To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.

To draw in breath; to inhale air into the lungs; - opposed to expire.

To breathe; to blow gently.

To give moral or physical power, faculties, or abilities to.

to enable or permit; to give more opportunity for independent action.

组词比对 inspire empower

inspire and promote

启发与激励

属类：经济金融

empower

大用

属类：汉英词对

inspire into

将...灌输给

属类：学习英语

Special Empower

特别授权

属类：行业术语

inspire one’s fighting will

激励斗志

属类：简明汉英词典

属类：

inspire in

激发起

属类：工程技术

属类：

inspire the fighting spirit

鼓舞斗志

属类：简明汉英词典

属类：

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

aspire vs inspire

Enable vs empower

fire vs inspire

impower vs empower

inspire vs animate

inspire vs empower

inspire vs inform

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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