mime与meme的用法辨析:
1. 词源与核心含义
- mime:源自希腊语"mimos"(模仿者),指通过肢体动作进行的哑剧表演艺术
- meme:由Richard Dawkins仿照"gene"创造,指文化传播的最小单位(文化基因)
2. 主要用法差异
表演艺术领域:
- The street performer entertained crowds with brilliant mime(街头艺人用精湛的哑剧娱乐大众)
- Marcel Marceau was the most famous mime artist of 20th century(马索是20世纪最著名的默剧大师)
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A classical theatrical entertainment in the form of farce
A performer of such a farce
A person who mimics others in a comical manner
To mimic.
To act without words.
To represent an action or object through gesture, without the use of sound.
Any unit of cultural information, such as a practice or idea, that is transmitted verbally or by repeated action from one mind to another in a comparable way to the transmission of genes.
Something, usually humorous, which is copied and circulated online with slight adaptations, including quizzes, basic pictures, video templates etc. from 1993
A myth circulating as truth; something ineffective presented as effective, or similar.
To turn into a meme; to use a meme, especially to achieve something in real life.
A kind of drama in which real persons and events were generally represented in a ridiculous manner; an ancient Greek or Roman form of farce.
An actor in such representations.
The art of representing actions, events, situations, or stories solely by gestures and body movements, without speaking; pantomime{3}.
An actor who performs or specializes in mime{3}; an actor who communicates entirely by gesture and facial expression; a pantomime{2}; a pantomimist; a mimer.
A classical theatrical entertainment in the form of farce
A performer of such a farce
A person who mimics others in a comical manner
To mimic.
To act without words.
To represent an action or object through gesture, without the use of sound.
Any unit of cultural information, such as a practice or idea, that is transmitted verbally or by repeated action from one mind to another in a comparable way to the transmission of genes.
Something, usually humorous, which is copied and circulated online with slight adaptations, including quizzes, basic pictures, video templates etc. from 1993
A myth circulating as truth; something ineffective presented as effective, or similar.
To turn into a meme; to use a meme, especially to achieve something in real life.
A kind of drama in which real persons and events were generally represented in a ridiculous manner; an ancient Greek or Roman form of farce.
An actor in such representations.
The art of representing actions, events, situations, or stories solely by gestures and body movements, without speaking; pantomime{3}.
An actor who performs or specializes in mime{3}; an actor who communicates entirely by gesture and facial expression; a pantomime{2}; a pantomimist; a mimer.