通译比典:obscure与dark之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

obscure与dark 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

这几个表示"暗"的英语词汇在用法上存在细腻差异，以下从语义特征和典型用法进行辨析：

1. Dark（基础词）
-- 核心语义：客观描述光线不足的自然状态
-- 搭配特征：最中性且适用范围最广（dark room/night/hair）
-- 特殊用法：可指"深色系"（dark blue）或比喻邪恶（dark side）

2. Dim（低可见度）
--

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主题笔记

(1).中国译典 obscure dark

①阴暗的；模糊的;

vt.

使暗；遮蔽;

扩展解释：

a.1.暗的,黑暗的;朦胧的,2.模糊的;含糊不清的;晦涩的,难解的[(+to)]3.隐匿的;偏僻的,4.无名的;微贱的,vt.1.使变暗;遮掩,2.使难理解;混淆,3.使不显著;使失色

adj. 【化学】

暗的,不清楚的,含糊的,无名的;弄暗

【海运】

模糊的，隐的，弄暗，使暗，遮蔽，阴的，暗的

①暗，黑暗;

黑暗；暗处;

扩展解释：

a.1.暗;黑暗的2.(颜色)深的;(皮肤等)微黑的,3.阴暗的,阴郁的,4.邪恶的,坏的,5.隐藏的,隐秘的;暧昧的,6.无知的,蒙昧的,n.1.黑暗,暗处[the S]2.黑夜;黄昏,傍晚[U]3.无知[the S]4.模糊;暧昧;隐晦[U]

【电脑术语】

【修】浓；秘密；暗，哑；失去作用，不能通信

【海运】

暗的日暮

adj. 【化学】

黑暗的,隐蔽的,模糊的,阴暗的;黑暗,无知,暗

(2).维基词典 obscure dark

Dark, faint or indistinct.

Hidden, out of sight or inconspicuous.

Difficult to understand.

Not well-known.

Unknown or uncertain; unclear.

To render obscure; to darken; to make dim; to keep in the dark; to hide; to make less visible, intelligible, legible, glorious, beautiful, or illustrious.

To hide, put out of sight etc.

To conceal oneself; to hide.

Having an absolute or (more often) relative lack of light.

Extinguished.

Dull or deeper in hue; not bright or light.

Hidden, secret, obscure.

Deprived of sight; blind.

Not clear to the understanding; not easily through; obscure; mysterious; hidden.

Without moral or spiritual light; sinister, malign.

Conducive to hopelessness; depressing or bleak.

Lacking progress in science or the arts; said of a time period.

With emphasis placed on the unpleasant aspects of life; said of a work of fiction, a work of nonfiction presented in narrative form or a portion of either.

A complete or (more often) partial absence of light.

Ignorance.

Nightfall.

A dark shade or dark passage in a painting, engraving, etc.

To grow or become dark, darken.

To remain in the dark, lurk, lie hidden or concealed.

To make dark, darken; to obscure.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 obscure dark

Covered over, shaded, or darkened; destitute of light; imperfectly illuminated; dusky; dim.

Of or pertaining to darkness or night; inconspicuous to the sight; indistinctly seen; hidden; retired; remote from observation; unnoticed.

Not noticeable; humble; mean.

Not easily understood; not clear or legible; abstruse or incomprehensible; as, an obscure passage or inscription.

Not clear, full, or distinct; clouded; imperfect; as, an obscure view of remote objects.

To render obscure; to darken; to make dim; to keep in the dark; to hide; to make less visible, intelligible, legible, glorious, beautiful, or illustrious.

To conceal one's self; to hide; to keep dark.

Obscurity.

Destitute, or partially destitute, of light; not receiving, reflecting, or radiating light; wholly or partially black, or of some deep shade of color; not light-colored; as, a dark room; a dark day; dark cloth; dark paint; a dark complexion.

Not clear to the understanding; not easily seen through; obscure; mysterious; hidden.

Destitute of knowledge and culture; in moral or intellectual darkness; unrefined; ignorant.

Evincing black or foul traits of character; vile; wicked; atrocious; as, a dark villain; a dark deed.

Foreboding evil; gloomy; jealous; suspicious.

Deprived of sight; blind.

Absence of light; darkness; obscurity; a place where there is little or no light.

The condition of ignorance; gloom; secrecy.

A dark shade or dark passage in a painting, engraving, or the like; as, the light and darks are well contrasted.

To darken; to obscure.

网络相关图 obscure dark

(1).中国译典 obscure dark

①阴暗的；模糊的;

vt.

使暗；遮蔽;

扩展解释：

a.1.暗的,黑暗的;朦胧的,2.模糊的;含糊不清的;晦涩的,难解的[(+to)]3.隐匿的;偏僻的,4.无名的;微贱的,vt.1.使变暗;遮掩,2.使难理解;混淆,3.使不显著;使失色

adj. 【化学】

暗的,不清楚的,含糊的,无名的;弄暗

【海运】

模糊的，隐的，弄暗，使暗，遮蔽，阴的，暗的

①暗，黑暗;

黑暗；暗处;

扩展解释：

【电脑术语】

【修】浓；秘密；暗，哑；失去作用，不能通信

【海运】

暗的日暮

adj. 【化学】

黑暗的,隐蔽的,模糊的,阴暗的;黑暗,无知,暗

(2).维基词典 obscure dark

Dark, faint or indistinct.

Hidden, out of sight or inconspicuous.

Difficult to understand.

Not well-known.

Unknown or uncertain; unclear.

To render obscure; to darken; to make dim; to keep in the dark; to hide; to make less visible, intelligible, legible, glorious, beautiful, or illustrious.

To hide, put out of sight etc.

To conceal oneself; to hide.

Having an absolute or (more often) relative lack of light.

Extinguished.

Dull or deeper in hue; not bright or light.

Hidden, secret, obscure.

Deprived of sight; blind.

Not clear to the understanding; not easily through; obscure; mysterious; hidden.

Without moral or spiritual light; sinister, malign.

Conducive to hopelessness; depressing or bleak.

Lacking progress in science or the arts; said of a time period.

With emphasis placed on the unpleasant aspects of life; said of a work of fiction, a work of nonfiction presented in narrative form or a portion of either.

A complete or (more often) partial absence of light.

Ignorance.

Nightfall.

A dark shade or dark passage in a painting, engraving, etc.

To grow or become dark, darken.

To remain in the dark, lurk, lie hidden or concealed.

To make dark, darken; to obscure.

(3).韦伯斯特词典 obscure dark

Covered over, shaded, or darkened; destitute of light; imperfectly illuminated; dusky; dim.

Of or pertaining to darkness or night; inconspicuous to the sight; indistinctly seen; hidden; retired; remote from observation; unnoticed.

Not noticeable; humble; mean.

Not easily understood; not clear or legible; abstruse or incomprehensible; as, an obscure passage or inscription.

Not clear, full, or distinct; clouded; imperfect; as, an obscure view of remote objects.

To render obscure; to darken; to make dim; to keep in the dark; to hide; to make less visible, intelligible, legible, glorious, beautiful, or illustrious.

To conceal one's self; to hide; to keep dark.

Obscurity.

Not clear to the understanding; not easily seen through; obscure; mysterious; hidden.

Destitute of knowledge and culture; in moral or intellectual darkness; unrefined; ignorant.

Evincing black or foul traits of character; vile; wicked; atrocious; as, a dark villain; a dark deed.

Foreboding evil; gloomy; jealous; suspicious.

Deprived of sight; blind.

Absence of light; darkness; obscurity; a place where there is little or no light.

The condition of ignorance; gloom; secrecy.

A dark shade or dark passage in a painting, engraving, or the like; as, the light and darks are well contrasted.

To darken; to obscure.

组词比对 obscure dark

obscure rays

不可见光线

属类：化学及生命科学

Voice in the Dark

爱从天降

属类：文化媒体名称

obscure boundary

边界不清

属类：化学及生命科学

dark brown

(暗)褐色

属类：化学及生命科学

obscure/remaining unenlightened

暗昧

属类：简明汉英词典

dark noise

暗流噪音

属类：化学及生命科学

obscure radiation

暗辐射

属类：工程技术

stretch dark region

(图像)暗区扩大

属类：综合句库

obscure glass

防视玻璃

属类：科技术语

dark tipped

(芽)尖端褐变的

属类：化学及生命科学

obscure spring

不显眼的小泉;小泉眼

属类：工程技术

dark burn

(荧光物质)疲劳

属类：综合句库

obscure root weevil

晦暗根象甲

属类：行业术语

dark phase

(增殖)隐蔽期

属类：化学及生命科学

obscure scale

晦暗圆蚧

属类：行业术语

economy’s dark continent

(指经济未开发的非洲)经济的黑暗大陆

属类：科技术语

obscure in meaning

晦涩

属类：简明汉英词典

dark cell

暗细胞

属类：人文学科

obscure language

晦涩的语言

属类：简明汉英词典

Warhammer : Dark Omen

《战争重锤:黑暗预兆》

属类：文化媒体名称

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

cloud vs obscure

darkly vs dark

dark vs ambiguous

dark vs dim

dark vs gloomy

dark vs vague

fog vs obscure

obscure vs ambiguous

obscure vs dark

obscure vs dim

obscure vs gloomy

obscure vs vague

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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