通译比典:privilege与entitlement之间的辨析

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使用说明在线翻译特殊字符表中英文词汇拆分

vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

privilege与entitlement 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

privilege与entitlement的英汉用法辨析及翻译处理：一、核心语义差异 1. Privilege（特权/特殊待遇） - 本质：非普遍享有的特殊权利 - 来源：社会地位/财富/权力等外因赋予 - 例：diplomatic privileges（外交特权） - 汉译注意：需强调"非普遍性"，常译作"特权""特殊待遇" 2. Entitlement（应享权利） - 本质：基于身份/资格的当然权利 - 来源：法律/制度/契约等规范性保障 - 例：pension entitlement（养老金领取资格） - 汉译注意：强调"合法性"，可译"法定权利""应享权益" 二、语用特征对比 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 privilege entitlement

①[C][U]特权；优惠；特别的荣幸;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

特许,给予特权

1. 特权;优特[C][U],2. (个人的)恩典,殊荣[S],3. (议会内部享有的言论自由等)议会特权[C][U],4. (宪法保证公民享有的)基本权利[C][U],vt.1. 给予...特权(或优待),2. 以特权免除

【海运】

&优先权

【海运】

特权，优惠给予…特权(优惠)&优先权

权利

扩展解释：n. 【水利】

权力,名称,拨款

应得的权利; 津贴

(2).维基词典 privilege entitlement

An exemption from certain laws granted by the Pope. from 8th c.

A particular benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity enjoyed by some but not others; a prerogative, preferential treatment. from 10th c.

An especially rare or fortunate opportunity; the good fortune (to do something). from 14th c.

The fact of being privileged; the status or existence of (now especially social or economic) benefit or advantage within a given society. from 14th c.

A right or immunity enjoyed by a legislative body or its members. from 16th c.

A stock market option. from 19th c.

A common law doctrine that protects certain communications from being used as evidence in court.

An ability to perform an action on the system that can be selectively denied to users; permission.

To grant some particular right or exemption to; to invest with a peculiar right or immunity; to authorize

To bring or put into a condition of privilege or exemption from evil or danger; to exempt; to deliver.

The right to have something, whether actual or perceived.

Power, authority to do something.

Something that one is entitled to.

A legal obligation on a government to make payments to a person, business, or unit of government that meets the criteria set in law, such as social security in the US.

(3).牛津词典 privilege entitlement

a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group

something regarded as a special honour

(especially in a parliamentary context) the right to say or write something without the risk of incurring punishment or legal action for defamation

the right of a lawyer or official to refuse to divulge confidential information.

a grant to an individual, corporation, or place of special rights or immunities, especially in the form of a franchise or monopoly.

grant a privilege or privileges to

exempt (someone) from a liability or obligation to which others are subject

(4).韦伯斯特词典 privilege entitlement

A peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity not enjoyed by others or by all; special enjoyment of a good, or exemption from an evil or burden; a prerogative; advantage; franchise.

See Call, Put, Spread, etc.

To grant some particular right or exemption to; to invest with a peculiar right or immunity; to authorize; as, to privilege representatives from arrest.

To bring or put into a condition of privilege or exemption from evil or danger; to exempt; to deliver.

a right granted by law or contract, especially to financial benefits from the government.

网络相关图 privilege entitlement

(1).中国译典 privilege entitlement

①[C][U]特权；优惠；特别的荣幸;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

特许,给予特权

【海运】

&优先权

【海运】

特权，优惠给予…特权(优惠)&优先权

权利

扩展解释：n. 【水利】

权力,名称,拨款

应得的权利; 津贴

(2).维基词典 privilege entitlement

An exemption from certain laws granted by the Pope. from 8th c.

A particular benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity enjoyed by some but not others; a prerogative, preferential treatment. from 10th c.

An especially rare or fortunate opportunity; the good fortune (to do something). from 14th c.

The fact of being privileged; the status or existence of (now especially social or economic) benefit or advantage within a given society. from 14th c.

A right or immunity enjoyed by a legislative body or its members. from 16th c.

A stock market option. from 19th c.

A common law doctrine that protects certain communications from being used as evidence in court.

An ability to perform an action on the system that can be selectively denied to users; permission.

To grant some particular right or exemption to; to invest with a peculiar right or immunity; to authorize

To bring or put into a condition of privilege or exemption from evil or danger; to exempt; to deliver.

The right to have something, whether actual or perceived.

Power, authority to do something.

Something that one is entitled to.

A legal obligation on a government to make payments to a person, business, or unit of government that meets the criteria set in law, such as social security in the US.

(3).牛津词典 privilege entitlement

a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group

something regarded as a special honour

(especially in a parliamentary context) the right to say or write something without the risk of incurring punishment or legal action for defamation

the right of a lawyer or official to refuse to divulge confidential information.

a grant to an individual, corporation, or place of special rights or immunities, especially in the form of a franchise or monopoly.

grant a privilege or privileges to

exempt (someone) from a liability or obligation to which others are subject

(4).韦伯斯特词典 privilege entitlement

A peculiar benefit, advantage, or favor; a right or immunity not enjoyed by others or by all; special enjoyment of a good, or exemption from an evil or burden; a prerogative; advantage; franchise.

See Call, Put, Spread, etc.

To grant some particular right or exemption to; to invest with a peculiar right or immunity; to authorize; as, to privilege representatives from arrest.

To bring or put into a condition of privilege or exemption from evil or danger; to exempt; to deliver.

a right granted by law or contract, especially to financial benefits from the government.

组词比对 privilege entitlement

privilege of access

存取特权

属类：科技术语

entitlement funding

按指定用途提供资金

属类：经济金融

privilege from arrest

不受拘捕的特权

属类：法学专业

contractor’s entitlement to suspension of work

承建商享有停工的权利

属类：工程技术

privilege of inviolability

不可侵犯特权

属类：法学专业

export entitlement

出口权

属类：行业术语

privilege of note issue

发行钞票的特权

属类：经济金融

development entitlement

发展权利

属类：工程技术

privilege to stop for nontraffic purposes

非商业性经停权利

属类：法学专业

date of entitlement

抚恤金起算日

属类：简明汉英词典

privilege of meeting the President

会见总统的殊荣

属类：简明汉英词典

entitlement authority

公民权利性拨款的授权

属类：简明汉英词典

privilege money

面子钱

属类：科技术语

entitlement payments

公民权利性付款

属类：经济金融

privilege level

特权级

属类：IT行业

employee’s entitlement to employment protection

雇员享有雇佣保障的权利

属类：社会文化

privilege class

特许级(别);特权级

属类：IT行业

authorized surface entitlement

核准有权以海陆载运物品

属类：科技术语

privilege cab

特许在车站候客的马车

属类：简明汉英词典

Entitlement to an extended continental shelf

划定扩张大陆架的权利

属类：科技术语

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

privilege vs appanage

privilege vs entitlement

privilege vs prerogative

right vs privilege

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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