通译比典:surplus与surfeit之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

surplus与surfeit 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是surplus与surfeit的详细用法辨析，供您参考： 1. 核心语义差异 - surplus：中性偏褒义，指"超出需要的量"，强调可用余量（如财政盈余）例：trade surplus（贸易顺差）典型搭配：budget/capital/grain surplus - surfeit：强烈贬义，指"过量导致的厌恶"，隐含"泛滥成灾"之意例：a surfeit of TV ads（电视广告泛滥）典型搭配：surfeit of riches/choices/information 2. 使用场景差异 surplus更适用于： - 经济领域（GDP surplus ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

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(1).中国译典 surplus surfeit

①[C]过剩；剩余(物资);

扩展解释：n. 【机械】

剩余量,剩余的

【法律专业】

顺差 ,盈余,余

1. 过剩;剩余物;剩余额[C][U]2. 盈余;公积金;顺差[C][U]a.[Z]1. 过剩的,剩余的,2. 出售剩余物资的

n. 【计算机】

剩余(公积金,顺差);adj.剩余的(过剩的)

n. 【化学】

残料,余料,过剩物品,剩余,顺差,公积金;剩余的,过剩的

die of a

①过度；过量;

N/A

③因饮食过多而不适，恶心；食伤;

vi.

饮食过度；[古]沉溺，放纵

vt.

使饮食过多；过多地取用；使沉溺于 (with);

扩展解释：n. 【地质学】

矿内窒息气,二氧化碳

1. 过量,过度[S][(+of)]2. 饮食过度[S]3. (饮食过度引起的)不适,恶心[U]vt.1. 使饮食过度,使厌腻[(+with)]vi.1. 【古】饮食过度,过分放纵[(+with)]

(2).维基词典 surplus surfeit

That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.

Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.

The remainder of a fund appropriated for a particular purpose.

assets left after liabilities and debts, including capital stock have been deducted.

Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient

To treat as surplus to requirements, to sell off.

An excessive amount of something.

Overindulgence in either food or drink; overeating.

A sickness or condition caused by overindulgence.

Disgust caused by excess; satiety.

To fill to excess.

To feed someone to excess.

To overeat or feed to excess.

To sicken from overindulgence.

(3).牛津词典 surplus surfeit

an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply

an excess of income or assets over expenditure or liabilities in a given period, typically a financial year

the excess value of a company's assets over the face value of its stock.

more than what is needed or used; excess

denoting a shop selling excess or outdated military equipment or clothing

an excessive amount of something

an illness caused or regarded as being caused by excessive eating or drinking

cause (someone) to desire no more of something as a result of having consumed or done it to excess

consume too much of something

(4).韦伯斯特词典 surplus surfeit

That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.

Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.

Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient; as, surplus revenues; surplus population; surplus words.

Excess in eating and drinking.

Fullness and oppression of the system, occasioned often by excessive eating and drinking.

Disgust caused by excess; satiety.

To load the stomach with food, so that sickness or uneasiness ensues; to eat to excess.

To indulge to satiety in any gratification.

To feed so as to oppress the stomach and derange the function of the system; to overfeed, and produce satiety, sickness, or uneasiness; - often reflexive; as, to surfeit one's self with sweets.

To fill to satiety and disgust; to cloy; as, he surfeits us with compliments.

网络相关图 surplus surfeit

(1).中国译典 surplus surfeit

①[C]过剩；剩余(物资);

扩展解释：n. 【机械】

剩余量,剩余的

【法律专业】

顺差 ,盈余,余

1. 过剩;剩余物;剩余额[C][U]2. 盈余;公积金;顺差[C][U]a.[Z]1. 过剩的,剩余的,2. 出售剩余物资的

n. 【计算机】

剩余(公积金,顺差);adj.剩余的(过剩的)

n. 【化学】

残料,余料,过剩物品,剩余,顺差,公积金;剩余的,过剩的

die of a

①过度；过量;

N/A

③因饮食过多而不适，恶心；食伤;

vi.

饮食过度；[古]沉溺，放纵

vt.

使饮食过多；过多地取用；使沉溺于 (with);

扩展解释：n. 【地质学】

矿内窒息气,二氧化碳

1. 过量,过度[S][(+of)]2. 饮食过度[S]3. (饮食过度引起的)不适,恶心[U]vt.1. 使饮食过度,使厌腻[(+with)]vi.1. 【古】饮食过度,过分放纵[(+with)]

(2).维基词典 surplus surfeit

That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.

Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.

The remainder of a fund appropriated for a particular purpose.

assets left after liabilities and debts, including capital stock have been deducted.

Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient

To treat as surplus to requirements, to sell off.

An excessive amount of something.

Overindulgence in either food or drink; overeating.

A sickness or condition caused by overindulgence.

Disgust caused by excess; satiety.

To fill to excess.

To feed someone to excess.

To overeat or feed to excess.

To sicken from overindulgence.

(3).牛津词典 surplus surfeit

an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply

an excess of income or assets over expenditure or liabilities in a given period, typically a financial year

the excess value of a company's assets over the face value of its stock.

more than what is needed or used; excess

denoting a shop selling excess or outdated military equipment or clothing

an excessive amount of something

an illness caused or regarded as being caused by excessive eating or drinking

cause (someone) to desire no more of something as a result of having consumed or done it to excess

consume too much of something

(4).韦伯斯特词典 surplus surfeit

That which remains when use or need is satisfied, or when a limit is reached; excess; overplus.

Specifically, an amount in the public treasury at any time greater than is required for the ordinary purposes of the government.

Being or constituting a surplus; more than sufficient; as, surplus revenues; surplus population; surplus words.

Excess in eating and drinking.

Fullness and oppression of the system, occasioned often by excessive eating and drinking.

Disgust caused by excess; satiety.

To load the stomach with food, so that sickness or uneasiness ensues; to eat to excess.

To indulge to satiety in any gratification.

To feed so as to oppress the stomach and derange the function of the system; to overfeed, and produce satiety, sickness, or uneasiness; - often reflexive; as, to surfeit one's self with sweets.

To fill to satiety and disgust; to cloy; as, he surfeits us with compliments.

组词比对 surplus surfeit

surplus available as at...

(在x年x月x日)的盈余

属类：科技术语

To surfeit oneself with sweet

饱餍甘旨

属类：习语名句

surplus for this year

本年度盈余

属类：简明汉英词典

Surfeit oneself with fruit

吃水果过多

属类：综合句库

surplus for the year

本年盈余

属类：工程技术

greasy and surfeit flavor

膏粱厚味

属类：化学及生命科学

surplus staff

编余人员

属类：综合句库

a surfeit of complaints

过多的埋怨

属类：简明汉英词典

surplus not for dividend purposes

不派作股利的盈余

属类：经济金融

die of a surfeit

暴饮暴食而死

属类：简明英汉词典

surplus from property reappraisal

财产重估盈余

属类：经济金融

surfeit with

使沉溺于

属类：简明英汉词典

surplus in preceding fiscal year

财政年度盈余

属类：经济金融

属类：

surplus appropriated for redemption fund

偿债公积金

属类：经济金融

属类：

英语单词旧拼

英语错词拼写

英语单词异体字

常用单词比对

extra vs surplus

spare vs surplus

surplus vs excess

surplus vs superfluity

surplus vs supernumerary

surplus vs surfeit

surplus vs surplusage

ampoule vs ampul

Chamber_of_Commer vs chamber_of_commerce

coagulating_agent vs voagulating_agent

compass_course vs gyrocompass_course

CouNT vs countct

dustman vs binman

grab_bucket vs grab_buck

gypse vs gyp

predation vs depredation

toxuria vs urinaemia；uraemia；uremia；urinemia

uniforunnotched_bar vs unnotched_bar

vetiveria vs vetiver

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