通译比典:trench与canal之间的辨析

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vs.

含光混世贵无名,孤高何须比云月

中英文词/词组对比辨析，千词万对，在此一比！

trench与canal 对比辨析

分析词典对比组词对比

以下是trench与canal的用法辨析及翻译建议： 1. 核心概念差异： - trench：强调"沟渠"的挖掘属性（人工/天然皆可），多指狭长、较深的线性凹陷 - 军事：战壕（defensive trench） - 地质：海沟（ocean trench） - 工程：电缆沟（cable trench） - canal：强调"运河"的航道功能（多为人造），具有明确通航/灌溉用途 - 航运：苏伊士运河（Suez Canal） - 解剖：耳道（auditory canal） - 农业：灌溉渠（irrigation canal） 2. 典型误译场景： - "排水 ...(以上内容有节略,please sign in for more)

主题笔记

(1).中国译典 trench canal

①沟，沟渠;

vi.

侵占；吞食;

图典解说

Extremely deep elongated depression bordering a continent or island arc; it occurs when one tectonic...

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

沟,管沟,壕,挖沟,挖掘,运河;挖沟于

【海运】

(货物间的)通风道海沟，深沟货物舱的通风道，货物间的通风道，两侧坡度很陡的海沟，舱内货物的通风道

[C]1. 沟,沟渠,2. 战壕,3. 堑壕阵地[P]4. 海沟;地沟,vt.1. 在...挖沟;在...挖战壕,2. 筑壕防卫,3. 切;刻,vi.1. 挖沟;挖战壕,2. 侵害,侵占[(+on/upon)]

①运河;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

运河,水道,沟,膛,管道;在...开运河

【海运】

运河航道(葡萄牙语)溪流，运河，水渠(马来语)渠道，水道

[C]1. 运河;河渠水道;灌溉水渠 2. (动植物体内的)管道3. 【天】(像水星表面上的)透过天文学望远镜看到的朦胧线条vt.1. 在...开凿运河(或水渠)

(2).维基词典 trench canal

A long, narrow ditch or hole dug in the ground.

A narrow excavation as used in warfare, as a cover for besieging or emplaced forces.

A pit, usually rectangular with smooth walls and floor, excavated during an archaeological investigation.

A trench coat.

}} To invade, especially with regard to the rights or the exclusive authority of another; to encroach.

To excavate an elongated pit for protection of soldiers and or equipment, usually perpendicular to the line of sight toward the enemy.

To excavate an elongated and often narrow pit.

To have direction; to aim or tend.

To cut; to form or shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, etc.

To cut furrows or ditches in.

To dig or cultivate very deeply, usually by digging parallel contiguous trenches in succession, filling each from the next.

An artificial waterway or artificially improved river used for travel, shipping, or irrigation.

A tubular channel within the body.

One of the faint, hazy markings resembling straight lines on early telescopic images of the surface of Mars.

To dig an artificial waterway in or to (a place), especially for drainage

To travel along a canal by boat

(3).牛津词典 trench canal

a long, narrow ditch

a long, narrow ditch dug by troops to provide a place of shelter from enemy fire.

a connected system of long, narrow ditches forming an army's line.

the battlefields of northern France and Belgium in the First World War

a long, narrow, deep depression in the ocean bed, typically one running parallel to a plate boundary and marking a subduction zone

a trench coat.

dig a trench or trenches in (the ground)

turn over the earth of (a field or garden) by digging a succession of adjoining ditches.

border closely on; encroach on

an artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to convey water for irrigation

a tubular duct in a plant or animal, serving to convey or contain food, liquid, or air

any of a number of linear markings formerly reported as seen by telescope on the planet Mars.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 trench canal

To cut; to form or shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, or the like.

To fortify by cutting a ditch, and raising a rampart or breastwork with the earth thrown out of the ditch; to intrench.

To cut furrows or ditches in; as, to trench land for the purpose of draining it.

To dig or cultivate very deeply, usually by digging parallel contiguous trenches in succession, filling each from the next; as, to trench a garden for certain crops.

To encroach; to intrench.

To have direction; to aim or tend.

A long, narrow cut in the earth; a ditch; as, a trench for draining land.

An alley; a narrow path or walk cut through woods, shrubbery, or the like.

An excavation made during a siege, for the purpose of covering the troops as they advance toward the besieged place. The term includes the parallels and the approaches.

An artificial channel filled with water and designed for navigation, or for irrigating land, etc.

A tube or duct; as, the alimentary canal; the semicircular canals of the ear.

A long and relatively narrow arm of the sea, approximately uniform in width; - used chiefly in proper names; as, Portland Canal; Lynn Canal.

网络相关图 trench canal

(1).中国译典 trench canal

①沟，沟渠;

vi.

侵占；吞食;

图典解说

Extremely deep elongated depression bordering a continent or island arc; it occurs when one tectonic...

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

沟,管沟,壕,挖沟,挖掘,运河;挖沟于

【海运】

(货物间的)通风道海沟，深沟货物舱的通风道，货物间的通风道，两侧坡度很陡的海沟，舱内货物的通风道

[C]1. 沟,沟渠,2. 战壕,3. 堑壕阵地[P]4. 海沟;地沟,vt.1. 在...挖沟;在...挖战壕,2. 筑壕防卫,3. 切;刻,vi.1. 挖沟;挖战壕,2. 侵害,侵占[(+on/upon)]

①运河;

扩展解释：n. 【化学】

运河,水道,沟,膛,管道;在...开运河

【海运】

运河航道(葡萄牙语)溪流，运河，水渠(马来语)渠道，水道

[C]1. 运河;河渠水道;灌溉水渠 2. (动植物体内的)管道3. 【天】(像水星表面上的)透过天文学望远镜看到的朦胧线条vt.1. 在...开凿运河(或水渠)

(2).维基词典 trench canal

A long, narrow ditch or hole dug in the ground.

A narrow excavation as used in warfare, as a cover for besieging or emplaced forces.

A pit, usually rectangular with smooth walls and floor, excavated during an archaeological investigation.

A trench coat.

}} To invade, especially with regard to the rights or the exclusive authority of another; to encroach.

To excavate an elongated pit for protection of soldiers and or equipment, usually perpendicular to the line of sight toward the enemy.

To excavate an elongated and often narrow pit.

To have direction; to aim or tend.

To cut; to form or shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, etc.

To cut furrows or ditches in.

To dig or cultivate very deeply, usually by digging parallel contiguous trenches in succession, filling each from the next.

An artificial waterway or artificially improved river used for travel, shipping, or irrigation.

A tubular channel within the body.

One of the faint, hazy markings resembling straight lines on early telescopic images of the surface of Mars.

To dig an artificial waterway in or to (a place), especially for drainage

To travel along a canal by boat

(3).牛津词典 trench canal

a long, narrow ditch

a long, narrow ditch dug by troops to provide a place of shelter from enemy fire.

a connected system of long, narrow ditches forming an army's line.

the battlefields of northern France and Belgium in the First World War

a long, narrow, deep depression in the ocean bed, typically one running parallel to a plate boundary and marking a subduction zone

a trench coat.

dig a trench or trenches in (the ground)

turn over the earth of (a field or garden) by digging a succession of adjoining ditches.

border closely on; encroach on

an artificial waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats or ships inland or to convey water for irrigation

a tubular duct in a plant or animal, serving to convey or contain food, liquid, or air

any of a number of linear markings formerly reported as seen by telescope on the planet Mars.

(4).韦伯斯特词典 trench canal

To cut; to form or shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, or the like.

To fortify by cutting a ditch, and raising a rampart or breastwork with the earth thrown out of the ditch; to intrench.

To cut furrows or ditches in; as, to trench land for the purpose of draining it.

To dig or cultivate very deeply, usually by digging parallel contiguous trenches in succession, filling each from the next; as, to trench a garden for certain crops.

To encroach; to intrench.

To have direction; to aim or tend.

A long, narrow cut in the earth; a ditch; as, a trench for draining land.

An alley; a narrow path or walk cut through woods, shrubbery, or the like.

An excavation made during a siege, for the purpose of covering the troops as they advance toward the besieged place. The term includes the parallels and the approaches.

An artificial channel filled with water and designed for navigation, or for irrigating land, etc.

A tube or duct; as, the alimentary canal; the semicircular canals of the ear.

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属类：化学及生命科学

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